air travel within canada carry on restrictions

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Carry-On Restrictions for Canadian Air Travel

What You Can and Cannot Bring Onto the Plane

When planning your trip to or from Canada, it important to know what carry-on items are allowed on the plane, as well as what you can take through customs . While it certainly won't ruin your trip, it would be a total drag to turn over the expensive lotion you forgot to put in your checked baggage. So, before you pack your carry-on, familiarize yourself with  Canadian Air Transport Security Authority  (CATSA) restrictions. Then, also check for any additional restrictions specific to the airline you're traveling on (consult their website for a checklist). 

Permitted Carry-On Luggage

CATSA allows you to bring several different forms of carry-on luggage onto a plane. And what you bring is usually dictated by your trip's itinerary. If it's a work trip, maybe a briefcase is your carry-on item of choice. A ski or hiking trip may warrant a backpack. Whatever you bring, first, make sure it falls in line with the carry-on size restrictions specific to your airline. But in general, you're allowed two pieces of carry-on luggage per person, including a small suitcase, backpack, briefcase, camera case (with extra lenses and equipment), and a laptop bag.

Permitted Carry-On Items

In addition to your two pieces of carry-on luggage, CATSA also allows passengers to bring certain necessity items. However, when traveling internationally, less is easier. So, unless you need a medical item, try to fit as much as you can into your carry-on for tidy travel.

CATSA permits traveling with the following items:

• Small purses (25 by 30 by 14 centimeters, max). Large purses count as carry-on luggage.
• Medical equipment (an oxygen tank, a doctor’s bag, or a CPAP machine).
• A coat or outer garment.
• Crutches, a cane, or a walker.
• A diplomatic or consular bag.
• A stroller and a child restraint system.
• Duty-free items purchased after the security check.
• Drinks purchased at the gate.
• Solid food (some restrictions apply ).

Liquids, Gels, and Aerosols

Any liquid, gel, or aerosol passing through security screening at Canadian airports must contain no more than 100 milliliters (or 3.4 ounces) of product. Liquid containers should be housed in a resealable plastic bag no bigger than 1 liter (or 1 quart) and only one bag containing this type of content is allowed per passenger.

Some liquid, gels, and aerosols are deemed "necessities" and are actually exempt from the 100-milliliters (3.4-ounce) rule. These items do not have to be kept in a plastic bag, however, you must declare them for inspection.

Items specific to baby care—like Baby food and drink and breastmilk—fall into the exempt category. If you are traveling with an infant younger than two years of age (up to 24 months), baby food, milk, formula, breastmilk, water, and juice are allowed in greater than 100-milliliter amounts. Juice and special food items needed for diabetic passengers are also permitted.

Prescription medicine also falls into this realm, but it needs to be in its original, labeled container. Non-prescription medicine like pain-relieving medication, cough syrup, decongestant spray, saline solution, and eye care products, are allowed. And supplements, like vitamins, herbal formulas, homeopathic products, and gel-based nutritional supplements are also permitted.

Gel and ice packs are allowed, only when needed to treat an injury, control the temperature of baby food, milk, breastmilk, formula, and juice for infants, or to preserve medically-necessary items or medication.

Restricted Carry-On Contents

A few items are not allowed on flights into or out of Canada . These items—perceived as potentially harmful or have the potential to be used for harmful acts—will be taken away by security. This includes razors, weapons, curling irons, billiard cues, knives, boxcutters, and sharp scissors, tools, paint, and pepper spray.

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Guide to the Air Canada Carry-On Size, Weight, & Liquids

Air canada airlines carry-on size (dimensions), automated carry-on baggage sizers, air canada airlines personal item size, air canada carry-on weight limit, recommended carry-on bag for air canada, air canada baggage fees (checked baggage), the catsa liquids rule, carry-on food, prohibited and restricted items, more related articles…..

If you are going to be flying Air Canada, they have very specific guidelines for carry-on sizes, liquids, and other unique items that you may want to bring on board. This article will explain everything you need to know about Air Canada’s carry-on policy.

Air Canada Carry-On Policy

Air Canada allows one carry-on bag and one personal item onboard at no charge.  They refer to the carry-on bag as a ”standard article” and the personal item as a “personal article”.

Air Canada’s size requirements for a carry-on are 21.5″ x 15.5″ x 9″ (55cm x 40cm x 23cm).

If you aren’t sure what size your carry-on is, Air Canada provides size check templates located at their ticket counters and gates.  But by the time you get to either of these locations, it’s too late if the bag is too big, so better to always know your bag size in advance.

Air Canada is very strict about carry on size limits, so double check to make sure you are in compliance!

Most full service airlines like Delta , United and American do not have bag sizers at the gate. Air Canada does, which confirms how strict they are about the size of your carry on.

Air Canada recently introduced automated carry-on baggage sizers pre-security in the Montreal (YUL), Toronto (YYZ), and Vancouver (YVR) airports.

These new, touchless machines are easier and faster to use than metal sizers. If you are at one of these airports, make sure that your carry-on bag complies with the sizing outlined above to avoid having to check your carry-on bag at the gate.

In addition to a carry-on bag, Air Canada allows each passenger to bring one personal item onboard. Personal items include purses , briefcases, cameras, food containers, or laptops (case included).

Your personal item must be stored under the seat in front of you.

As a rule, Air Canada doesn’t impose weight restrictions on a carry-on bag.   The only rule they have is that it must be light enough that you can store it in the overhead bin unassisted.

If you are looking for a great carry-on bag when flying Air Canada, I recommend the Travelpro Maxlite 5 Expandable Spinner. I have used this carry-on for years. It’s durable, reasonably priced, and holds everything I need for shorter trips. Plus the spinner wheels make it very easy to get through the airport quickly.

This carry-on bag has been sizer bin tested to accommodate overhead bin space on most major US airlines.

Case Dimensions:

• H: 21 in. W: 14 in. D: 9 in.

Note: If fully expanded it may not meet overhead bin size limits, so be careful to not overpack.

If you have to check a bag on Air Canada, there are some size and weight rules to be aware of.

All checked bags must adhere to a maximum weight of 50 pounds (23 kg) in economy class or 70 pounds (32 kg) in business class, with maximum linear dimensions of 62 linear inches (158 cm).

Premium Economy, Premium Rogue, and business class each have 2 bags included.

Use the Air Canada checked baggage calculator to determine your free checked baggage allowance, and any additional fees should you exceed it.

Air Canada Carry-On Liquids Policy

The rules for carry-on liquids are set by the CATSA (Canadian Air Transport Security Authority), not by the airline.  Air Canada doesn’t have their own specific Liquids Policy, they just enforce the rules and policies of the TSA.

However, here are some tips Air Canada specifically provides regarding liquids and liquid size limits:

• If you travel with liquids or gels  in containers over 100mL/100g (3.4oz) in your carry-on baggage you will have these items confiscated at the security checkpoint.
• Access to your checked baggage between connecting flights and
• Room in your checked baggage to pack your duty-free purchases before rechecking your bags for your next flight.
• You  cannot  consume your own alcoholic beverages on board.

It’s also important to note that the rules for bringing a “liquid” in your carry-on bag differ from those that govern what you can bring in your checked luggage. Liquids in a carry-on bag must be 3.4 ounces or smaller and fit in a 1 quart-sized container. Anything larger must be placed in your checked luggage.

Any liquid that does not meet the CATSA Liquids rule will either have to be checked with your luggage or will be thrown away at the security checkpoint.

The CATSA Liquids rule states that each passenger may carry liquids, gels, and aerosols in travel-size containers that are 3.4 ounces or 100 milliliters. Each passenger is limited to one quart-size bag of liquids, gels, and aerosols. Common travel items that must comply with the 3-1-1 liquids rule include toothpaste, shampoo, conditioner, mouthwash, and lotion.

Here’s a link to the CATSA website advising what  food can be brought with you  on your Air Canada flight.  This applies to food you are bringing from home through security.   Once you get through security, you can bring just about any food on the plane that you buy at the airport.

There are certain items that are considered dangerous and classified as a hazardous material. Dangerous goods are prohibited from both your carry-on and checked bag on all flights. These rules are not specific to any airline and are mandated by the Canadian Air Transport Security Authority.

Items considered “dangerous goods” are prohibited under Air Canada’s carry-on policy and include the following:

• Firearms and ammunition
• Mace and  pepper spray
• Poisonous, infectious, or radioactive substances
• Sharp objects (knives, cutting instruments, razors, ice picks, carpet knives, metal scissors, box cutters, or similar items) 
• Any beverage with more than 70 percent alcohol
• Camping equipment containing flammable liquids or gasses 
• Flammable liquids, including gasoline and kerosene
• Hoverboards, including electric skateboards, balance boards, gravity boards, and self-balancing devices
• Medical or liquid oxygen 
• Torch lighters, lighter fluid, strike-anywhere matches, and fire starters
• Wet-cell batteries
• Motor oil, hydraulic fluids, brake fluid, and transmission fluid

A complete list can be found on the CATSA website , the  FAA website , and the  TSA website .

• Air Canada Student Discount Flight Pass
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Reader Interactions

August 13, 2024 at 12:44 pm

I am flying Air Canada from Toronto to Vancouver, and then to Anchorage. Can I put my camera in my backpack…..and I will also have a small cross body purse for my passport and wallet. Is this okay?

August 17, 2024 at 10:58 am

Hi Lynda – Yes. You can put your camera in your backpack. In this case, your backpack will be your carry on and your cross body purse is your personal item

May 22, 2024 at 9:47 am

The link to the travel pro max lite you provided and labeled as recommended for air Canada seems misleading. With wheels, which they count in the dimensions, this suitcase is 23”. While the case is 21”, with wheels would not qualify. Correct?

May 25, 2024 at 3:40 pm

Hi Jen – You are correct about the wheels adding a few inches but I have flown Air Canada with this bag and not had a problem. If you are concerned, Travel Pro has a similar “global size” bag that is just a little bit smaller. Here is a link: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07QXD3J9G ? Hope this helps!

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Air Canada Carry-On Rules: Dimensions, Weight Limits, and Restrictions Explained

Introduction to air canada carry-on rules, overview of air canada's carry-on policy, importance of understanding carry-on rules for smooth travel, brief mention of key areas covered in the article, carry-on baggage dimensions, maximum size limits for carry-on bags, standard vs. small item dimensions, how dimensions are measured, weight restrictions for carry-on items, maximum weight allowance, weighing process at the airport, consequences of exceeding weight limits, permitted and restricted items, common items allowed in carry-on luggage.

• Air Canada permits common items like clothes, electronics, personal care products, and small sports equipment in carry-on luggage.
• Passengers can bring laptops, tablets, smartphones, and cameras as long as they meet security screening requirements.
• Small snacks and non-alcoholic beverages are allowed but may be subject to additional screening at security checkpoints.

Prohibited Items and Substances

• Prohibited items in carry-on luggage include sharp objects, firearms, explosives, and flammable materials.
• Hoverboards, self-balancing scooters, and lithium battery-powered devices are typically not allowed in carry-on bags.
• It's essential to check Air Canada's list of prohibited items to avoid delays during security checks.

Special Considerations for Liquids, Gels, and Aerosols

• Passengers are allowed to carry liquids, gels, and aerosols in containers of up to 100ml (3.4 oz) each in a clear, resealable plastic bag.
• This includes items like toiletries, perfumes, and medications. Larger quantities must be packed in checked baggage.
• During security screening, these items must be presented separately for inspection.

Carry-On Allowance by Fare Type and Cabin Class

Differences in allowances based on ticket type.

When it comes to carry-on allowances, Air Canada tailors its policies to different fare types. While economy class passengers are typically allowed one standard carry-on bag along with a small personal item, business class travellers may enjoy additional privileges such as increased weight allowances or extra bags.

Business Class vs. Economy Class Carry-On Privileges

Business class passengers often have more leeway when it comes to carry-on items. They might be permitted to bring heavier bags or an extra piece of luggage compared to those flying in economy class. This distinction aims to provide added convenience and comfort for premium passengers.

Special Considerations for Air Canada Rouge Flights

Travelling on an Air Canada Rouge flight? Be sure to check the specific carry-on rules for this subsidiary airline. While the general guidelines may align with Air Canada's main policies, there could be slight variations or additional restrictions to be aware of.

Tips for Complying with Air Canada's Carry-On Rules

Packing strategies.

• Organize your items efficiently to meet Air Canada's size and weight requirements.
• Consider packing lightweight and compact clothing to maximize space.
• Use travel cubes or compression bags to condense bulky items.

Using Baggage Sizers

At the airport, take advantage of Air Canada's baggage sizers to ensure your carry-on fits within the specified dimensions. Adjust as needed to avoid issues during boarding.

Preparing for Security Screening

• Place liquids, gels, and aerosols in containers of 100ml or less.
• Present these items separately during security checks for quick inspection.
• Keep electronics easily accessible for screening.

Consequences of Non-Compliance

Potential fees for oversized or overweight bags, gate-checking process for non-compliant items, delays and inconveniences associated with baggage issues, conclusion and additional resources, recap of key points.

• Air Canada's carry-on baggage rules specify maximum dimensions of 23 x 40 x 55 cm and a weight limit of 10 kg.
• Understanding these rules is crucial to avoid potential fees, delays, or denied boarding.
• Standard bags must fit the specified dimensions, while small items like handbags should fit under the seat.

Where to Find More Information

For more detailed information on Air Canada's carry-on rules, visit   Air Canada's official website . This source provides up-to-date guidelines to help you prepare for your journey.

Importance of Checking for Updates

Before your travel date, it's essential to check for any updates or changes to Air Canada's carry-on policies. Regulations may evolve, and staying informed can prevent unexpected surprises at the airport, ensuring a smoother travel experience.

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The Guide to Air Canada Baggage Policies and Fees

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Air Canada is Canada's largest airline and the country's flag carrier. Air Canada's baggage policies don't differ too much from the policies of U.S.-based airlines. And as with U.S. airlines, you can save money on bag fees by holding elite status or using a branded airline credit card.

Let’s take a look at Air Canada's baggage allowance and the fees for checked bags.

» Learn more: The best airline credit cards right now

How many bags can you bring on Air Canada?

Air Canada's baggage allowance varies based on the fare type you book, the destination, your elite status and whether you hold a co-branded credit card.

Air Canada carry-on allowance

When traveling with Air Canada, you’re able to bring two articles on board — one standard article and one personal article — plus a coat, a small purse or an infant care item, regardless of the destination. Maximum allowed dimensions:

Standard article: 21.5 x 15.5 x 9 inches (55 x 40 x 23 centimeters).

Personal article: 13 x 17 x 6 inches (33 x 43 x 16 centimeters).

Maximum dimensions for carry-on bags include wheels and handles, and they must fit in the overhead compartments. Although there’s no weight limit to cabin baggage, you must be able to lift it and store it in the bin by yourself. If you’re traveling with an infant on your lap, you’re allowed to bring an extra standard carry-on article.

» Learn more: The points collector’s guide to Air Canada Aeroplan

Air Canada checked bag allowance

The airline sells five fare classes within economy class: Basic, Standard, Flex, Comfort and Latitude. If you’re flying in economy class within Canada, to the United States, Mexico or the Caribbean, you get the following checked baggage allowance:

Basic and Standard fares: No free bags.

Flex and Comfort fares: First bag free.

Latitude fare: First and second bags free.

For other international travel, you get a free first bag on all fares except Basic.

The maximum weight for a checked bag is 50 pounds (23 kilograms) per bag and maximum linear dimensions — that is, width plus height plus depth — are 62 inches (158 centimeters). Bags that exceed those limits are considered overweight or oversized, and are subject to additional fees.

» Learn more: The guide to Air Canada premium economy

Air Canada baggage fees

Here's what you can expect to pay for your first and second checked bags in economy class on Air Canada-operated flights.

For specific routes, classes of service and status levels, use the Air Canada checked baggage calculator .

Overweight and oversized baggage fees

Bags weighing 50 to 70 pounds (23 to 32 kilograms) are considered overweight, and bags with measurements of 63 to 115 linear inches (160 to 292 centimeters) are considered oversized. (Bags larger than these tolerances need to be shipped via air cargo.) You’ll pay the following fees for overweight and oversized bags and for additional bags beyond your standard baggage allowance.

» Learn more: How to make the most of Air Canada’s business class

Sporting and hunting equipment fees

Certain sports equipment and hunting equipment incurs additional fees. If you’re traveling with the following items, expect to pay extra:

Bicycle: $50.

Surfboard, paddleboard, kiteboard, wakeboard or wave ski: $100.

Firearms used for a sporting or a hunting activity: $50 to $59.

Antlers and horns: $150 to $177. 

Use elite status to get free checked bags

If you’re an elite member of the Aeroplan program or Star Alliance, you get some baggage perks. For example, elite members traveling on a domestic route within Canada receive the following free checked luggage allowance:

Aeroplan 25K: Two complimentary checked bags.

Aeroplan 35K, 50K, 75K and Super Elite: Three complimentary checked bags.

Star Alliance Gold: First bag free.

Additionally, weight allowances change for elite members. Aeroplan 25K members get two bags weighing 50 pounds (23 kilograms) apiece, whereas Aeroplan 35K, 50K, 75K and Super Elite members can check three bags up to 70 pounds (32 kilograms) apiece.

» Learn more: Getting elite status on Air Canada with the Aeroplan credit card

Credit cards that give a free checked bag with Air Canada

For U.S.-based flyers, if you hold the Aeroplan® Credit Card , you get a free checked bag for you and up to eight travel companions booked on the same record locator. The benefit applies only to flights operated by Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge and Air Canada Express.

For Canadians, the TD Aeroplan Visa Infinite Card does the trick. The benefit terms are the same as with the Aeroplan Card.

If you don’t hold any co-branded cards from Aeroplan, then the travel credit that comes with the Chase Sapphire Reserve® can come in handy. The premium travel rewards card offers a $300 credit good toward travel purchases, and checked bag fees fit the category quite nicely. Just use your card to pay the checked luggage fees, and the credit will apply to your statement automatically.

Check-in times for checked luggage

Baggage drop-off deadline is 45 minutes for flights within Canada and 60 minutes for all other flights, including flights to the United States and other international destinations.

However, the baggage drop-off time is increased to 90 minutes if you’re departing from Toronto Pearson International Airport for any destination outside of Canada.

Air Canada baggage fees recapped

When you fly Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge or Air Canada Express, you might have to pay to check a bag.

However, you can avoid the checked baggage fees if you purchase select fares, fly certain routes, have elite status with the Aeroplan program or hold the right credit card. Keep in mind that you still might be on the hook if your bag is too large or weighs too much or if you’re checking multiple bags.

(Top photo courtesy of Air Canada)

How to maximize your rewards

You want a travel credit card that prioritizes what’s important to you. Here are some of the best travel credit cards of 2024 :

Flexibility, point transfers and a large bonus: Chase Sapphire Preferred® Card

No annual fee: Wells Fargo Autograph℠ Card

Flat-rate travel rewards: Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card

Bonus travel rewards and high-end perks: Chase Sapphire Reserve®

Luxury perks: The Platinum Card® from American Express

Business travelers: Ink Business Preferred® Credit Card

On a similar note...

Travelling to or within Canada? The rules have changed. Here's what you need to know

Vaccinated travellers exempt from quarantine still need to adhere to a number of rules.

Social Sharing

Passport? Check. Plane ticket? Check. What about your vaccination documents and COVID-19 test results? Thanks to the pandemic, entering Canada now requires a lengthy checklist.

"You definitely have to be prepared and it's not going to be the usual experience," said Senka Dukovich of Toronto, who flew home from Croatia earlier this month. 

Even domestic travellers may face challenges when entering certain provinces. 

Here's what you need to know about travelling to or within Canada, with the help of some Canadians who've already hit the road. 

Travelling to Canada

Anyone currently allowed to enter Canada can skip the 14-day quarantine if they meet the country's requirements for being fully vaccinated. That means two doses of either the Pfizer, Moderna or AstraZeneca-Oxford vaccines, or one dose of the Johnson & Johnson product, at least 14 days before arriving.

Most foreigners are still barred from entering Canada but,  as of Aug. 9 , fully vaccinated U.S. citizens and permanent residents living in that country will be able to visit, and they won't have to quarantine.

The federal government said it plans to allow fully vaccinated travellers from all other countries to enter Canada and skip quarantine on Sept. 7.

However, all fully vaccinated travellers allowed to enter still face other requirements. 

Dukovich, her husband Ted Read, and their five-year-old granddaughter Ksenija Callaghan, travelled to Croatia in June to visit family.

They had a two-day stopover in Paris before their final flight back to Canada on July 7, which meant the trio had to take COVID-19 tests during their stopover. 

Travellers to Canada — even those who are fully vaccinated —  must provide proof of a negative COVID-19 molecular test taken within 72 hours of arrival. Air passengers need to take the test within 72 hours of the scheduled departure time of their final direct flight to Canada.

Dukovich was pleased to discover that — at the time — France provided free COVID-19 tests.

"We got three COVID tests [for free] that would have cost at least $400," she said. "No hassles, no waits, no appointment."

However, Canadians departing France now won't be so lucky; on July 7, the country stopped providing free tests to tourists outside the EU.

• Fully vaccinated tourists will soon be able to visit Canada again

Travellers to Canada must submit their travel information to the federal government using the ArriveCAN app or by registering online within 72 hours before their arrival. 

"You had to upload documentation for both your first and second dose," said Dukovich who submitted the family's application from a hotel room in Paris. "We just had our phone, so you can imagine, trying to do this on the little phone."

When travellers finish inputting their information, they're emailed a receipt to show a Canadian border officer upon arrival, along with their COVID-19 test results and any vaccination documents.

On July 9, Shawn Plancke, a Canadian who lives in Barcelona, flew to Halifax with his wife, Samantha McGuinness, and three children. He advises travellers to pack hard copies of their documents before departing for Canada. 

"I know this is going against society these days, but print it out," he said. "I would not have wanted to be flipping through my phone [for documents]."

Currently, both land and air travellers will be tested for COVID-19 upon arrival in Canada, or be given a home test kit. The federal government provides the tests for free and travellers can pre-register online to save time. 

However, starting Aug. 9., fully vaccinated travellers will not need a post-arrival test unless they have been randomly selected to take one.

Travellers to Canada are required to use <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ArriveCAN?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ArriveCAN</a> to submit their <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Covid19?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Covid19</a> information electronically. This includes travel history and proof of vaccination. You must enter your info within 72 hours before you arrive.<a href="https://t.co/duPKWrfMud">https://t.co/duPKWrfMud</a> <a href="https://t.co/w5RFdPdJdh">pic.twitter.com/w5RFdPdJdh</a> &mdash; @GovCanHealth

Dukovich and her family landed in Montreal. She said they received home test kits instead of an on-site test, because they had a connecting flight to Toronto.

"On the way out, they just handed us kits like they were giving you a lunch box," said Dukovich. 

At home, she had to go online and be guided by a nurse via video conference who provided instructions including "counting down the seconds you have to have the swab in your nose," said Dukovich. 

That same day, Purolator picked up the tests. 

Travelling with children 

Fully vaccinated travellers don't have to quarantine while waiting for their test results. But Dukovich thought that she and her husband were required to, because their five-year-old granddaughter — who's staying with them — isn't vaccinated.

Children under 12 are currently not allowed to get vaccinated in Canada. 

It was only on day three of their quarantine that Dukovich learned from a quarantine officer that only her granddaughter had to quarantine. 

"That was a relief," said Dukovich. "My husband and I are free to go out."

Unvaccinated travellers — or those who got a vaccine currently not recognized by the Canadian government — must quarantine for 14 days. Those entering by air must also spend up to three of those days in a quarantine hotel  — a rule that will end on Aug. 9. 

However, unvaccinated children under 18 can head home with their vaccinated parents. Currently, they must quarantine — even though their parents can leave the house. But that rule will also change on Aug. 9, when the government will start allowing unvaccinated children under 12 to skip quarantine — as long as they avoid group settings such as school, camps and daycares for 14 days. 

Travelling within Canada

The rules can also be complex for domestic travellers. 

Air passengers travelling within Canada  don't have to take a pre-arrival COVID-19 test.

However, Nova Scotia ,  New Brunswick ,  Prince Edward Island ,  Newfoundland and Labrador ,  Manitoba  and the territories still require some inter-provincial travellers to quarantine.

The rules can vary depending on your vaccination status and/or where you're travelling from. For example, most of the Atlantic provinces now allow travellers from within Atlantic Canada to enter, regardless of their vaccination status. 

The rest of Canada can skip quarantine in the Atlantic provinces if fully vaccinated or, in the case of New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador, have at least one dose. 

Fully vaccinated travellers can also skip quarantine in Manitoba and the territories. 

• Border restrictions for fully vaccinated Canadians loosen, but plan for wider reopening remains unclear
• Travel restrictions end in Atlantic Canada, bringing Christmas in July for separated families

Manitoba, Yukon and the Atlantic provinces also exempt from quarantine unvaccinated children under 12 — if all their vaccinated guardians meet the exemption requirement. In Nova Scotia, the rule applies to unvaccinated children ages 18 and younger. 

However, because traveller Plancke and his family flew from Barcelona to Halifax, his three children must follow the current federal rules and quarantine for 14 days — despite that fact that both parents are fully vaccinated.  

"It's quite confusing when you have strict stricter rules, federally, and then you have other rules provincially," said Plancke. 

The provinces and territories listed here may have further requirements for tourists, so travellers to those regions should check the rules online before packing their bags.

For example, the Atlantic provinces require certain visitors to pre-register, and travellers to  Nunavut  must first get authorization. Also,  the Northwest Territories  still bars most leisure travellers. 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Business Reporter

Based in Toronto, Sophia Harris covers consumer and business for CBC News web, radio and TV. She previously worked as a CBC videojournalist in the Maritimes, where she won an Atlantic Journalism Award for her work. Got a story idea? Contact: [email protected]

• @sophiaharrisCBC

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UponArriving

Air Canada Baggage Fees Guide (Carry-on, Checked, International) [2021]

Our northern sibling’s airline, Air Canada, is not exempt from the norm of baggage fees. While carry-ons and personal items are free for all, checked bags might be subject to fees flying on Air Canada.

In this article, I will go over the allowances and fees associated with carry-on and checked baggage flying within the Americas and internationally. I then will also give a few tips on how to avoid baggage fees on your next Air Canada flight.

Table of Contents

What are Air Canada baggage fees?

Air Canada allows one free personal item and carry-on luggage for all their fares. For the two lowest fares, Basic and Standard, fees for checked baggage start at $30. For international Basic fares, fees could be as high as $70. Checked baggage is only free for certain fares, classes, or elites. I go into more detail down below.

Tip: Use the free app WalletFlo to help you travel the world for free by finding the best travel credit cards and promotions!

How can I avoid baggage fees of Air Canada?

There are a  few different ways that you can avoid checked baggage fee s with Air Canada.

Fare options

There are seven different fares offered by Air Canada called Basic, Standard, Flex, Comfort, Latitude, Premium Economy, and Business Class. The differences between these fares are pretty big like seat selection at booking, cancellation flexibility, seat pitch, or even lie-flat seats, but another difference will also be baggage allowance.

There are two fares that restrict baggage while flying Air Canada. Basic will always require a checked baggage fee.  Standard fares require you to pay a fee for certain destinations, like flights within the Americas. Both of those fares will also be restrictive in other areas, but all other fares will offer a certain baggage allowance without any fee.

Fares that offer a baggage allowance (max weight 50 lbs and max linear dimensions 62 inches):

• Standard only on international flights excluding USA, Caribbean, Mexico, and Central America: 1 bag
• Flex: 1 bag
• Comfort: 1 bag
• Latitude: 2 bags
• Premium Economy: 2 bags
• Business Class: 2 bags

For your reference, when flying Basic or Standard fares within Canada, USA, Caribbean, Mexico, and Central America the first bag is $30. When flying Basic fare on international routes not mentioned above, the first bag is $70.

Airline elite status

For the well-traveled with Air Canada or any Star Alliance airline, you have your own benefits like baggage allowance when flying Air Canada.

Here is the baggage allowance for Air Canada or Star Alliance elite members (max linear dimensions 62 inches):

• Star Alliance Gold: 1 bag up to 50 lbs
• Prestige 25k: 2 bags up to 50 lbs
• Elite 35k: 3 bags up to 70 lbs
• Elite 50k: 3 bags up to 70 lbs
• Elite 75k: 3 bags up to 70 lbs
• Super Elite 100k: 3 bags up to 70 lbs

As an elite, you can get many different benefits like lounge access, fast track, and preferred seats.

Credit Cards

You can utilize certain credit cards to reduce or eliminate your baggage fees on Air Canada.

Chase Sapphire Reserve

The Chase Sapphire Reserve is one of the hottest travel rewards credit cards. It earns 3X the points on dining and travel and comes with a  host of valuable benefits.  One of these perks is a $300 travel credit that can be used on anything that codes as travel, including your baggage fees. You also have travel insurance built into the card which includes delayed baggage insurance.

Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card

One of my favorite cards to use to cover miscellaneous travel purchases is the  Capital One Venture card . It’s a popular credit card that comes with a bonus of 50,000 after you spend $3,000 in the first three months.

It earns 2% cashback on all purchases toward travel, and the points can be used to cover virtually any travel purchase. The cashback you earn can be used to erase any travel purchases you made, including baggage fees.

Air Canada personal item and carry-on restrictions

When flying Air Canada in any cabin, you are allowed to bring one personal item and one carry-on each.

Personal item

You can bring  one personal item onboard with you when flying Air Canada. If it   fits under the seat in front of you or can be stored properly in business class (in the storage compartments or in the overhead bin) it would be okay as a personal item. There is no weight limit, but personal items must not exceed:

• 36 linear inches
• 17 inches Length 
• 13 inches Width 
• 6 inches Height 

Some examples of personal items would be a briefcase, purse, laptop, and small backpack .

When you fly Air Canada, you can bring one carry-on and it cannot exceed:

• 46 linear inches
• 21.5 inches Length 
• 15.5 inches Width 
• 9 inches Height 

Air Canada doesn’t impose any weight limit for carry-on bags, but be aware you are responsible for lifting your own bag into the overhead bin.

For your  carry-on item , you can bring a suitcase, bag, garment bag, carry cot, pushchair or child seat for infants, and any required mobility aids, such as a wheelchair. Some items will be gate checked for free. As long as it doesn’t exceed the dimensions above, you will be fine.

The same TSA standards apply to Air Canada flights arriving or departing from the US. You can review a list provided by the TSA of permitted and prohibited items which may be included in carry-on baggage including the 3-1-1 Liquids Rule.

Air Canada checked baggage fees

Air Canada checked baggage fee structures are much more simple than one might think. Air Canada has two fees for the first bag associated with two different fares. For the second bag, it’s still fairly simple and much easier to understand than other fee structures like Lufthansa .

You are probably wondering, what about if you want more than two bags checked. Well, if your elite status doesn’t allow you to check more than two bags for free, then you will have to use Air Canada’s checked baggage calculator.

Air Canada’s checked baggage calculator can be used to show certain routes and destinations prices for more than two checked bags.

I listed a few down below, but the prices range drastically and I urge you to check here for the most accurate information about your specific route if you desire to check more than two bags.

Here is the price range of baggage fees for each 3 or more bags.

• Travel within Canada: $105 – $115
• Travel between Canada and the U.S.: $100 – $105
• Travel between Canada/U.S. and Mexico/Costa Rica/Caribbean/Bermuda: $225 – $265.50
• Travel between Canada and other international destinations: $225 – $265.50

Remember, baggage weighing no more than 50 lbs and no greater than 62 inches are accepted for the prices above. (Unless you have elite status, which you can check your allowance above.)

As you can see, it’s very different for some of these destinations. It’s best to check before you pack your suitcase.

In comparison to other international airlines,  United charges  the following rates:

• $35 for the first checked bag
• $45 for the second checked bag
• $150 to $200 for the third checked bag

Air Canada checked baggage allowance

Checked bags flying Air Canada must not exceed 62 inches (158 cm) in overall dimensions and exceed 50 lbs (23 kg) if you are flying without certain status. If you’re flying with Elite 35k or higher-tiered status your weight limit is 70 lbs (32 kg.)

Tip: Get all the tips and pointers you need for your checked bags in our ultimate guide to checked luggage !

Air Canada excess baggage fee

Overweight bags and/or bags that exceed the dimensions will receive an  extra fee when flying Air Canada.

Overweight and/or oversized bag for Air Canada

Bags flying Air Canada weighing more than 50 lbs to 70 lbs are considered overweight unless your elite status allows it. Bags measuring 63 inches to 115 are considered oversized. Bags over either of those limits aren’t accepted as checked bags.

• Travel between Canada/U.S. and Mexico/Costa Rica/Caribbean/Bermuda: $100 – $118
• Travel between Canada and other international destinations: $100 – $118

Sports bags on Air Canada flights

If you have sports baggage that you want to bring on your Air Canada flight, you must register your sports bag no later than 24 hours before departure.

To learn more about the fees associated, packing instructions, and registering sports baggage click here.

Sporting goods that are accepted on Air Canada flights:

• Archery equipment – bows and arrows
• Avalanche rescue equipment
• Bat and balls
• Boating/Fishing equipment
• Boogie boards, skim-, speed- and skateboards
• Broomball/curling equipment
• Climbing gear
• Equestrian equipment
• Fencing equipment
• Firearms used for sporting activities
• Hammer (Athletic)
• Hockey/lacrosse/ringette/cricket equipment
• Inline Skates (Roller Blades)
• Kayaking equipment
• Parachutes and parachuting equipment
• Pole Vaults and javelin
• Racquets (badminton, squash, tennis, table tennis)
• Scuba diving equipment
• Skeleton Sleds
• Skis and snowboards
• Sports balls (inflatable) and bowling balls
• Surfboards, paddleboards, kiteboards, wakeboards, and wave skis

Items not accepted as checked baggage on Air Canada flights:

• Hang gliders
• Windsurfing equipment

Remember, you must confirm your sports baggage otherwise the check-in staff will refuse it.

Musical instruments as carry-on or checked baggage flying Air Canada

Musical instruments can accompany you as a carry-on on Air Canada but must fit in the overhead bin, under the seat in front of you, or on another seat you purchased. If you have a musical instrument, you could board pre-boarding after zone 2. Just identify yourself to the Air Canada gate agents.

Musical instruments as checked baggage on Air Canada are subject to normal checked baggage fees. I suggest packing musical instruments properly in a rigid hard-shell container made for shipping.

Air Canada military baggage policy

Since Air Canada is an international airline, they don’t give US military personnel or veterans any benefits for flying their metal. Therefore, Air Canada won’t allow US military personnel to check bags for free. Only US airlines will give benefits to US military personnel and veterans.

If you want to learn more about military benefits for airlines, I suggest reading our  article .

When can I check-in bags for Air Canada?

Check-in depends on your departure city. For airports that only serve one Air Canada flight a day, the check-in counters typically only open up 3 hours prior to the scheduled departure.

Counters are open from 30 minutes to 4 hours before departure. It’s recommended to arrive at the airport greater than 2.5 hours before departure of an international flight.

Air Canada pet policy

If you want to fly with your pet in the cabin , one cat or small bag is allowed per passenger, except for Hawaii routes. Pet carriers, with the pet inside, must be able to fit under the seat in front of you. Note, lie-flat beds can accommodate 11 x 8 x 16 inches while 777 aircraft can only accommodate 8.25 x 15 x 17 inches.

If you’re traveling with or transporting an animal, registration is necessary. Refer this general advice page for transporting animals and click on “In the Baggage Compartment” tab.

What if my bags are lost or damaged by Air Canada?

If your bags are lost or damaged make sure you report it to Air Canada immediately. It is imperative to make a claim in person or online after the flight.

Making a claim with any representative is alright, but make sure you get a File Reference Number as that is the way you can track the status of your lost bag.

You can either go to baggage services at the airport. Please refer to this link .

Air Canada lost and found

If you forgot something on your Air Canada flight, you report your item lost via this form . Air Canada suggests putting as much detail as possible about the item you lost.

Sometimes you might get lucky and remember that you forgot something on the aircraft after you disembarked. If that is the case, talk to the gate agent at the same gate and they might be able to find the lost item for you as you cannot enter the aircraft again.

For other general information about lost and found, Air Canada has a dedicated page here .

Baggage fees aren’t getting friendly and Air Canada baggage fees aren’t the best. While fare options allow you to skip over the fees, they come at a greater cost. However, Air Canada does make it easier with only 4 category of fees compared to the likes of Lufthansa or Austrian .

Daniel Gillaspia is the Founder of UponArriving.com and the credit card app, WalletFlo . He is a former attorney turned travel expert covering destinations along with TSA, airline, and hotel policies. Since 2014, his content has been featured in publications such as National Geographic, Smithsonian Magazine, and CNBC. Read my bio .

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Air Canada Baggage Fees & Tips To Cover the Expenses

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Table of Contents

Air canada carry-on allowance, air canada checked baggage allowance, excess baggage fees, exclusions and waivers, can i prepay for baggage, credit cards that reimburse you for checked bag fees.

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Key Takeaways

• Air Canada’s baggage policies vary by fare type and route. Most economy fares include 1 free carry-on and 1 personal item, while checked baggage incurs additional fees.
• Flights within the U.S. or to Europe typically include a piece of checked luggage; otherwise, fees for the first checked bag usually start at CA$30, with higher charges for overweight or oversized luggage.
• Aeroplan and Star Alliance Gold members receive complimentary checked baggage allowances.

Air Canada’s baggage fees are fairly straightforward when it comes to the first couple of standard bags. However, you’re guaranteed to fork over some cash in the overweight/oversized area. Make sure you’re packing within the maximum limits to avoid hefty fees!

While this isn’t the complete Air Canada Baggage policy, we think you’ll find some helpful notes here.

1 personal item: FREE 1 standard carry-on bag: FREE

Size Restrictions

• Personal: 17 x 13 x 6 inches (43 x 33 x 16 cm)
• Standard: 21.5 x 15.5 x 9 inches (55 x 40 x 23 cm)

Lap Infant Carry-on Policy

• If you’re traveling with an infant on your lap, you can bring 1 additional standard article for your child’s belongings.

Stroller Check Policy

• Smaller strollers can be checked at the baggage counter or boarding gate. The size of the stroller should not exceed a collapsed diameter of 10 inches (25.5 cm) and a length not exceeding 36 inches (92 cm). Small strollers that are checked at the baggage counter will be available for pick up at the destination’s baggage hall, while strollers that are checked at the boarding are available at the aircraft door upon arrival to your destination.
• Large strollers must be checked at the baggage counter.

Hot Tip: Would you prefer to sit in the front of the plane? Check out our guide to upgrading to business and first class on Air Canada .

Listed below is the average pricing for most routes under these categories. However, these may differ slightly according to your specific route. To calculate your official baggage costs, we suggest using Air Canada’s baggage calculator tool .

All checked bags must adhere to a maximum weight of 50 pounds (23 kg) in economy or 70 pounds (32 kg) for business class, with maximum linear dimensions of 62 linear inches (158 cm).

Premium economy, Premium Rogue, and business class each have 2 bags included.

No overweight or oversized charges apply when the additional bag fee is paid. If a bag is both overweight and oversized, the fee is charged only once. Some fees may exclude taxes.

For baggage fees related to special luggage (sporting equipment, musical instruments, etc.), please refer to Air Canada’s special items policy .

Aeroplan Privileges

• Elite 25K : 2 checked bags free (up to 50 pounds/23 kg)
• Elite 35K : 3 checked bags free (up to 70 pounds/32 kg)
• Elite 50K : 3 checked bags free (up to 70 pounds/32 kg)
• Elite 75K : 3 checked bags free (up to 70 pounds/32 kg)
• Super Elite 100K : 3 checked bags free (up to 70 pounds/32 kg)

Star Alliance Gold

Star Alliance Gold members can enjoy 1 free checked bag on flights operated by Air Canada, Air Canada Express, and Air Canada Rouge, regardless of the fare purchased.

Canadian and U.S. eligible active and retired military are permitted to bring 3 pieces of checked luggage weighing up to 70 pounds (32 kg) each.

Air Canada allows passengers to prepay for baggage online or via the mobile app from 24 hours before the flight departure.

Here are the ways you can prepay:

• Air Canada’s website when you check-in; simply log in to your booking and add your extras
• Air Canada’s mobile app when you check-in; simply download the app and log in to your booking to add your extras

You can prepay for baggage up to 45 minutes before departure for flights within Canada and up to 60 minutes for all other flights.

Based near the airport? You can also add baggage from 12 hours before departure using one of Air Canada’s self-serve kiosks.

The co-branded Aeroplan ® Credit Card offers a free checked bag (up to 50 pounds/23 kilograms) for you and up to 8 companions on the same reservation.

The Aeroplan card is a great option for Air Canada flyers looking to earn more points and receive automatic elite status.

Flyers based in the U.S. may think they wouldn’t have a need for a card like the Aeroplan ® Credit Card , it might be much better suited for you than you think.

Not only does Air Canada offer fantastic award redemptions, but adding the card to your wallet makes the program even more rewarding by offering elite status, more points, travel coverage, and more. Let’s take a closer look and see why the Aeroplan card might make a lot of sense for you.

• 3x points per $1 on Air Canada purchases, at grocery stores, and dining at restaurants (including takeout and eligible delivery services)
• 500 bonus points for every $2,000 you spend in a calendar month (up to a maximum of 1,500 bonus points)
• Receive Aeroplan 25K status for the remainder of the calendar year, plus the following calendar year, and continue to extend it beyond that by spending $15,000 on the card per calendar year
• $95 annual fee
• Does not earn transferable rewards
• Earn 70,000 bonus points
• Earn 70,000 points after you spend $3,000 on purchases in the first 3 months your account is open.
• $95 Annual Fee
• Redeem points for both international and domestic flights with the Aeroplan ® Credit Card.
• Fly to another continent and travel the world with the Aeroplan ® Credit Card.
• Earn 3X points for each dollar spent at grocery stores, on dining at restaurants, and Air Canada directly. Earn 1X point for each dollar spent on all other purchases.
• 500 bonus points for every $2,000 you spend in a calendar month - up to 1,500 points per month.
• Member FDIC
• APR: 21.74% - 28.74% Variable
• Foreign Transaction Fees:  None

Otherwise, the Capital One cards below can help offset some of your checked bag fees with Air Canada. Each card allows you to redeem Capital One miles for 1 cent each as a statement credit for previous travel purchases (within 90 days):

The Capital One Venture X card is an excellent option for travelers looking for an all-in-one premium credit card.

The Capital One Venture X Rewards Credit Card is the premium Capital One travel rewards card on the block.

Points and miles fans will be surprised to see that the Capital One Venture X card packs quite the punch when it comes to bookings made through Capital One, all while offering the lowest annual fee among premium credit cards.

Depending on your travel goals and preferences, the Capital One Venture X card could very well end up being your go-to card in your wallet.

• 10x miles per $1 on hotels and rental cars purchased through Capital One Travel
• 5x miles per $1 on flights and vacation rentals purchased through Capital One Travel
• 2x miles per $1 on all other purchases
• $395 annual fee ( rates & fees )
• Does not offer bonus categories for flights or hotel purchases made directly with the airline or hotel group, the preferred booking method for those looking to earn elite status
• Earn 75,000 bonus miles when you spend $4,000 on purchases in the first 3 months from account opening, equal to $750 in travel
• Receive a $300 annual credit for bookings through Capital One Travel, where you'll get Capital One's best prices on thousands of trip options
• Get 10,000 bonus miles (equal to $100 towards travel) every year, starting on your first anniversary
• Earn unlimited 10X miles on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel and 5X miles on flights and vacation rentals booked through Capital One Travel
• Earn unlimited 2X miles on all other purchases
• Unlimited complimentary access for you and two guests to 1,300+ lounges, including Capital One Lounges and the Partner Lounge Network
• Use your Venture X miles to easily cover travel expenses, including flights, hotels, rental cars and more—you can even transfer your miles to your choice of 15+ travel loyalty programs
• Enjoy a $100 experience credit and other premium benefits with every hotel and vacation rental booked from the Premier Collection
• Receive up to a $100 credit for Global Entry or TSA PreCheck ®
• APR: 19.99% - 29.99% (Variable)

Capital One Miles

Get 2x miles plus some of the most flexible redemptions offered by a travel credit card!

The Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card   is one of the most popular rewards cards on the market. It’s perfect for anyone in search of a great welcome offer, high rewards rates, and flexible redemption options.

Frequent travelers with excellent credit may benefit from this credit card that offers a lot of bells and whistles. And it offers easy-to-understand rewards earning and redemption.

• 5x miles per $1 on hotels, vacation rentals, and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel
• Global Entry or TSA PreCheck application fee credit
• $95 annual fee ( rates & fees )
• Limited elite benefits
• Enjoy $250 to use on Capital One Travel in your first cardholder year, plus earn 75,000 bonus miles once you spend $4,000 on purchases within the first 3 months from account opening - that’s equal to $1,000 in travel
• Earn unlimited 2X miles on every purchase, every day
• Earn 5X miles on hotels, vacation rentals and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel, where you'll get Capital One's best prices on thousands of trip options
• Miles won't expire for the life of the account and there's no limit to how many you can earn
• Use your miles to get reimbursed for any travel purchase—or redeem by booking a trip through Capital One Travel
• Enjoy a $50 experience credit and other premium benefits with every hotel and vacation rental booked from the Lifestyle Collection
• Transfer your miles to your choice of 15+ travel loyalty programs

The card offers unlimited miles at 1.25x per $1 and no annual fee. When you consider the flexible rewards, frequent travelers come out on top.

Interested in a travel rewards credit card without one of those pesky annual fees? Then say hello to the Capital One VentureOne Rewards Credit Card.

In addition to no annual fee, the Capital One VentureOne card offers no foreign transaction fees.

But is this card worth its salt, or is it merely a shell of the more popular Capital One Venture card?

• No annual fee ( rates & fees )
• No foreign transaction fees ( rates & fees )
• Ability to use transfer partners
• Weak earn rate at 1.25x miles per $1 spent on all purchases
• No luxury travel or elite benefits
• $0 annual fee and no foreign transaction fees
• Earn a bonus of 20,000 miles once you spend $500 on purchases within 3 months from account opening, equal to $200 in travel
• Earn unlimited 1.25X miles on every purchase, every day
• Earn 5X miles on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel, where you'll get Capital One's best prices on thousands of trip options
• Enjoy 0% intro APR on purchases and balance transfers for 15 months; 19.99% - 29.99% variable APR after that; balance transfer fee applies
• APR: 19.99% - 29.99% (Variable),0% intro on purchases for 15 months

To see more airline baggage fees and policies, click here .

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Travelling with Solid Food Items

Did you know that solid food items, such as sandwiches, apples and granola bars, are permitted in both your carry-on and checked baggage when travelling within Canada? If your destination is outside of Canada, any food not consumed, including food in checked baggage, will be subject to the regulations of the country you are visiting.

Some food items may be subject to restrictions. This includes liquids and any foods that are mashed, puréed or mixed in a sauce (e.g. mashed potatoes, smoothies, chilli or stews). In order for a food to be considered a solid, it must be solid at room temperature. Additionally, certain powders and granular materials (e.g. baking powder, baking soda, salt, etc.) in your carry-on are limited to a total quantity of 350 ml or less.

If you plan to prep your food on the go, keep in mind that small kitchen appliances with blades 6 cm or less (e.g. personal/hand-held blenders, coffee grinders, cheese slicers) are permitted in carry-on baggage. 

Examples of solid food items you can take on the plane 

Packaged foods.

• Granola bars
• Hard candies
• Chocolate bars

Non-packaged foods

• Fresh fruit (apples, bananas, oranges, etc.)
• Cheese slices or cubes

Miscellaneous

• Supplements 

You can check our  What Can I Bring? list  for other examples of food and drink that you can bring on the plane.

Did you know?

The X-ray machines will not harm food or medication. It is safe to consume food or medication that has been scanned.

What happens if you bring a non-permitted item to a pre-board security screening checkpoint?

If your item does not pass pre-board screening for carry-on baggage, you may:

• Leave it with a friend or family member who is not travelling and still at the airport;
• Ask your airline representative to re-book you on a later flight, allowing you time to make other arrangements; or
• Ship the item via mail, cargo or courier. Please keep in mind that shipping options vary at airports.

Planning to bring food products from Canada into another country?

Contact the appropriate foreign office accredited to Canada or the customs authority of the country of your destination.

Planning to bring food from a foreign country into Canada?

Check with your airline or Canada Border Services Agency’s website as some restrictions may apply.

Air Canada Baggage Fees and Allowance

• October 23, 2023
• Baggage Allowances , Baggage Fees , Baggage Policies , Carry-on Baggage , Checked Baggage , International Travel

If you are planning to fly with Air Canada, you may want to familiarize yourself with its baggage policy. You don’t want to turn up at the airport and be surprised by any restrictions or unexpected baggage fees.

In this post, we will cover everything you’ll need to know about the airline’s carry-on and checked baggage policies. Discover how much baggage you can bring on board with you, and whether your ticket comes with a baggage allowance. We’ll also explain how large and heavy your checked baggage can be, and what fees to expect if it exceeds these limits. If your ticket doesn’t come with enough checked baggage for your trip, we’ll detail how much it will cost to bring extra bags with you.

Carry On Bag Allowance

Liquid restrictions in carry on baggage, checked bag weight limit, all other international flights, oversized and overweight baggage fee, carry on baggage policy.

In this section, we’ll cover the amount of carry-on baggage that you can bring on board with you, and what limits apply.

We’ll also explain the restriction on liquids in carry-on baggage.

Carry On Baggage Allowance

All passengers are allowed to bring the following items on board, irrespective of their cabin class or destination:

• 1 personal item
• 1 carry-on bag

Personal Item Allowance

Your personal item can be up to 17 x 13 x 6 inches (43 x 33 x 16 centimeters) in size. It must be able to fit under the seat in front of you.

Typical personal items include:

• Small backpack

If your personal item exceeds the above size limit, Air Canada may require that it be checked as checked baggage. You will also be subject to a checked bag fee.

Weight Limit

Air Canada doesn’t impose a weight limit on your personal item.

Your carry-on bag can be up to 21.5 x 15.5 x 9 inches (55 x 40 x 23 centimeters) in size. It must be able to fit in the overhead bins or under the seat in front of you.

Typical carry-on bags include:

• A small suitcase
• Garment bag
• Large backpack

If your carry-on bag exceeds the above size limit, Air Canada may require that it be checked as checked baggage. You will also be subject to a checked bag fee.

Air Canada doesn’t impose a weight limit on your carry-on bag. However, you should be able to lift it into the overhead bins unassisted.

Currently, there is a restriction on the amount of liquids that you can have in your carry-on baggage.

Liquids cover a wide range of substances, including:

• And, obviously, liquids

All liquids must be in containers no larger than 3.4 ounces (100 ml) and packed in 1 quart-sized transparent and resealable plastic bag.

Checked Baggage Allowance

In this section, we’ll explain what limits Air Canada imposes on a standard checked bag.

We’ll also detail if your fare includes a checked baggage allowance and, if so, how much.

Standard Checked Bags

Checked bag size limit.

Each checked bag can be up to 62 linear inches (158 centimeters) in size. This is calculated by measuring the outside length, width, and height , then adding these measurements together. Be sure to include any protruding wheels, handles, or straps with your measurements.

If your checked bag is larger than 62 linear inches, it will be considered oversized luggage and subject to an oversized bag fee.

Air Canada won’t accept checked baggage that is larger than 115 linear inches (292 centimeters) and/or longer than 80 inches (203 centimeters).

Standard checked bags can weigh up to 50 pounds (23 kilograms).

If your checked bag weighs more than 50 pounds, it will be considered overweight baggage and subject to an overweight bag fee.

Air Canada won’t accept any checked bags that weigh more than 70 pounds (32 kilograms).

In this section we will explain what checked baggage allowances you can expect, based on your flight route.

Domestic Travel (within Canada)

For travel within Canada, all cabin classes except Basic and Standard include at least 1 checked bag.

Flights Between Canada and the Continental U.S. / Hawaii

For travel between Canada and the continental U.S. / Hawaii, all cabin classes except Basic and Standard include at least 1 checked bag.

It’s important to note that U.S. territories do not fall within this category. Checked baggage allowances for these destinations can be found in the next table.

Flights Between Canada / U.S. and Caribbean / Mexico / Central America

The following table includes checked baggage allowances to the following U.S. territories:

• Puerto Rico
• U.S. Virgin Islands

Flights Between Canada / U.S. and South America (except Brazil)

For travel between the U.S. / Canada and South America, there are a couple of significant differences to the checked baggage allowance:

• All cabin classes except Basic include at least 1 checked bag.
• The Premium Rouge cabin checked baggage weight allowance is reduced to 50 pounds.

For travel to/from Brazil, checked baggage allowances can be found in the next table.

Flights to/from Brazil

If you’re traveling to/from Brazil, you’re in luck.

Firstly, all cabin classes, including Basic, have at least 1 checked bag.

Second, the weight allowance for each checked bag is 70 pounds, irrespective of cabin class.

Flights Between Canada / U.S. and Europe / Middle East / Africa

For travel to/from Europe/Middle East/Africa, all cabin classes, except Basic, include at least 1 checked bag.

Again, please note that Premium Rouge checked baggage weight allowance is only 50 pounds.

Flights Between Canada / U.S. and Asia / South Pacific

For travel between Canada / U.S. and Asia/South Pacific, all cabin classes include at least 1 checked bag.

Also, only Business and Signature cabin classes have a 70-pound checked baggage weight allowance. All other cabin classes are allocated only 50 pounds.

For all other itineraries, the following baggage allowances apply:

Baggage Fees

In this section we’ll explain how much you’ll expect to pay if your bags are overweight and/or oversized.

We’ll also cover how much it will cost to buy extra checked bags.

Note: If your travel originates in Canada, your baggage fee will also have a tax applied to it. This tax can vary anywhere from 5% to 20% of the base fee. Domestic fares (within Canada) will attract the highest tax rate (20%).

Oversized and Overweight Baggage Fees

Oversized baggage fee.

Your checked bag is oversized if it’s larger than 62 linear inches (158 centimeters) but no greater than 115 linear inches (292 centimeters) and/or no longer than 80 inches (203 centimeters).

Your bag will be subject to a $100 fee. This fee is in addition to any other applicable fees. If your travel originates in Canada,

This fee applies to all itineraries.

Overweight Baggage Fee

Your standard checked bag is overweight if it weighs more than 50 pounds (23 kilograms) but is no heavier than 70 pounds (32 kilograms).

Your bag will be subject to a $100 fee. This fee is in addition to any other applicable fees.

If your standard checked bag is both oversized and overweight, a single $100 fee applies.

Hot Tip: If your standard checked bag is oversized or overweight, you may as well take advantage that a $100 single fee will only apply. For example, if your checked bag is oversized, you’ll be liable for an oversized bag fee. However, since you can’t then be charged for an overweight fee, your bag can weigh up to 70 pounds without incurring any further fees.

The fee for each checked bag depends on your itinerary.

A couple of things to be aware of:

• Your cabin class may already include 1 or 2 bags. This is denoted in the tables below by “included.”
• If you are buying 3 or more checked bags, each of these bags are not subject to oversized or overweight baggage fees. Essentially, these bags have a size allowance of 115 linear inches and weight limit of 70 pounds.

Travel Between Canada and the U.S.

Travel between canada / u.s. and caribbean / mexico / central america, travel to/from brazil, travel between canada / u.s. and south america (except brazil), travel between canada / u.s. and europe / middle east / africa, travel between canada / u.s. and asia / south pacific, final thoughts.

Air Canada’s carry-on baggage allowance is similar to that of U.S. legacy carriers:

Both of these carry-on items don’t have a weight limit.

Checked baggage fees are slightly more expensive than what you would expect to pay in the U.S. Also, if your travel originates in Canada, you’ll be subject to an additional tax on baggage fees.

However, Air Canada held a couple of pleasant surprises when it came to their excess baggage fees:

• If your checked bag is both oversized and overweight, you’re only charged one (single) fee.
• If you buy 3 or more bags, oversized and/or overweight fees don’t apply. Each of these bags can be up to 115 linear inches in size and weigh up to 70 pounds without attracting excess charges. However, this is offset by a slightly higher baggage fee (domestic: $100, international: $225).

Remember to always check Air Canada’s website or contact their customer service for the latest information on baggage allowances and fees.

Hands Off My Suitcase

Related posts.

How to Check Your Bag at the Airport

• October 22, 2023

Southwest Airlines Baggage Fees and Allowance

Caribbean Airlines Baggage Fees and Policy

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What Can I Bring?

Planning ahead and packing properly can facilitate the screening process and ease your travel experience at the airport. Know what you can pack in your carry-on and checked baggage before arriving at the airport by reviewing the lists below. Even if an item is generally permitted, it may be subject to additional screening or not allowed through the checkpoint if it triggers an alarm during the screening process, appears to have been tampered with, or poses other security concerns. Read about civil penalties for prohibited items .

• Twitter: @AskTSA
• Facebook Messenger:  www.fb.com/AskTSA
• Apple Business Chat: AskTSA
• Text Message: Text "Travel" to AskTSA (275-872)

The final decision rests with the TSA officer on whether an item is allowed through the checkpoint.

Officers may ask you to power up your electronic device, including cell phones. Powerless devices will not be permitted onboard the aircraft. TSA does not read or copy information from your device.

Search by A-Z

Aerosol Insecticide

• Carry On Bags: No
• Checked Bags: Yes (Special Instructions)

Aerosol insecticides are not allowed in carry-on; however they are allowed in checked bags as long as they are not labeled as hazardous material (HAZMAT).

Air Mattress with Built-in Pump

• Carry On Bags: Yes (Special Instructions)
• Checked Bags: Yes

Air mattresses with built-in pump are allowed in carry-on bags. Please check with your airline for any size or weight restrictions.

Airbrush Make-up Machine

Devices containing lithium metal or lithium ion batteries should be carried in carry-on baggage.  Most other consumer devices containing batteries are allowed in carry-on and checked baggage.

For more information to portable electronic devices, see the FAA regulations.

Alcoholic beverages

• Carry On Bags: Yes (Less than or equal to 3.4oz/100 ml allowed)

Check with your airline before bringing any alcohol beverages on board. FAA regulations prohibit travelers from consuming alcohol on board an aircraft unless served by a flight attendant.  Additionally, Flight Attendants are not permitted to serve a passenger who is intoxicated.

Alcoholic beverages with more than 24% but not more than 70% alcohol are limited in checked bags to 5 liters (1.3 gallons) per passenger and must be in unopened retail packaging. Alcoholic beverages with 24% alcohol or less are not subject to limitations in checked bags. 

Mini bottles of alcohol in carry-on must be able to comfortably fit into a single quart-sized bag.

For more information, see FAA regulation: 49 CFR 175.10(a)(4).

Alcoholic beverages over 140 proof

• Checked Bags: No

Alcoholic beverages with more than 70% alcohol (over 140 proof), including grain alcohol and 151 proof rum. For more information, see FAA regulation: 49 CFR 175.10(a)(4).

Check with your airline if ammunition is allowed in checked bags. Small arms ammunitions must be securely packed in fiber, wood or metal boxes or other packaging specifically designed to carry small amounts of ammunition. Ask the airline about limitations or fees. Read the guidelines for traveling with firearms.

When traveling, be sure to comply with the laws concerning possession of firearms as they vary by local, state and international government.

• Carry On Bags: Yes

You may transport this item in carry-on or checked bags. For items you wish to carry on, you should check with the airline to ensure that the item will fit in the overhead bin or underneath the seat of the airplane.

Arc Lighters, Plasma Lighters, Electronic Lighters, E-Lighters

Measures must be taken to prevent unintentional activation of the heating element while on board the aircraft. Examples of effective measures to prevent unintentional activation include, but are not limited to: removing the battery from the lighter; placing the lighter into a protective case; and/or using a protective cover, safety latch, or locking device on the lighter's activation button.

Each lithium ion battery must not exceed a Watt-hour (Wh) rating of 100 Wh; or for lithium metal batteries, a lithium content of 2 grams.

Recharging of the devices and/or the batteries on board the aircraft is not permitted.

See FAA regulations for more information.

Artificial Skeleton Bones

Axes and hatchets, sharp objects, household & tools, sporting & camping, miscellaneous.

Air Canada’s new check-in rule frustrates travellers, causing delays and missed flights

Air Canada has implemented a new rule requiring passengers to check-in at least one hour before their departure time for domestic flights as of Wednesday. People arriving later will not be allowed to board their flight.

“They don’t want to take delays and want to minimize delays,” said John Gradek, professor of Operations and Integrated Aviation Management at McGill University .

The airline said the changes ensure an efficient boarding and baggage loading process. Prior to the change, the airline required travellers check-in 45 minutes before departure.

Dakota Clarke, a passenger flying out of Halifax Stanfield International Airport , learned about the new rule the hard way. Despite arriving 45 minutes before her scheduled flight to Toronto, she was unable to board and spent six hours waiting for another flight.

“It’s kind of frustrating,” said Clarke. “I have work tomorrow that I am not going to and I had appointments to get to that needed to get changed.”

Clarke said she did not know about the changes to the airline’s regulation.

“I don’t know the way here. I don’t know how long it takes from where I am to get to the airport and it makes it more confusing than it needs to be,” said Clarke.

• The information you need to know, sent directly to you: Download the CTV News App

Gradek said longer wait times at the airport are avoidable but it requires the right technology which has not been implemented.

“The world has changed,” Gradek said. “I thought 25-years after 9/11 that we would have gotten our act together and making sure we’ve got technology that is transparent to passengers. We are not there yet. We haven’t really achieved a level of biometrics that does scan people walking through the airport. There are issues with personal data.”

Gradek said the technology exists at other airports around the world.

Staff at Halifax airport advise travellers to arrive two hours early to ensure they have enough time to make their flight.

For more Nova Scotia news, visit our dedicated provincial page .

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Travelling with medication

The information on this page will help you if you’re travelling abroad with prescription, over-the-counter medication or medical equipment.

Medications may come under intense scrutiny when going through border controls in other countries or at the land border between Canada and the United States.

On this page

Before you leave, while you’re away, if you need help.

Some over-the-counter and prescription medications, dietary supplements, and herbal and homeopathic products legally available in Canada may be illegal in other countries or require prior approval from local authorities.

• Consult the health section of our destination-specific travel advice and advisories
• Contact the foreign government office accredited to Canada of the country you plan to visit to confirm the status of your medications in that country
• Keep all medications in their original, labelled containers.
• a copy of the original prescription and ensure that both the generic and trade names of the medications are included in case of loss or theft
• a doctor’s note explaining why you are taking the medications (highly recommended)
• Learn about what you can and cannot pack in your carry-on luggage
• fly with medications and medical items
• travel into and out of Canada with prescription medications that contain controlled substances
• Don’t buy medications outside Canada unless you have been advised by a health care professional.
• Know that some medications might come with certain stigmas, associate individuals with a vulnerable group or raise questions at your destination. For example, contraception, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and anti-depressants might not be widely accepted, depending on your destination’s culture and laws.
• Remember that even if you’re authorized to use cannabis for medical purposes, it is illegal to transport it and all products containing cannabis, including products containing cannabidiol (CBD), across the Canadian border.
• It’s your responsibility to know and abide by local laws.
• Your Canadian citizenship offers no immunity from prosecution, and consular officials can’t get you out of jail.
• nearest Canadian office abroad
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa

Related links

• Sickness or injury
• Receiving medical care outside Canada
• Vaccinations
• Travelling with disabilities
• Travelling with a medical device
• What you can bring on a plane  (Canadian Air Transport Security Authority)
• Animal and plant ingredients in traditional medicine  (Environment and Climate Change Canada)
• Tips for healthy travel

Air Canada Pilots’ Strike: your rights, compensation and travel insurance

Air Canada Goodwill Change and Refund Policy

Air Canada Pilots may go on strike from September 17th, 2024.

Air Canada is currently in negotiations with the Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA), but for now, flights are operating as scheduled.

To accommodate travellers concerned about potential disruptions, Air Canada has introduced a flexible booking policy which you should consider if you really have to be somewhere during those dates.

• If you purchased your ticket before August 27, 2024, for travel between September 15 and 23, 2024 , you can change your flight date without fees to a date between September 8-14 or September 24-November 30, 2024 .
• Customers may cancel their flight and retain the residual value on a future travel credit. Refunds will be available according to fare rules for those with refundable tickets; however, refunds are not available for non-refundable tickets since flights are still operating as normal.

It’s important to note that Air Canada Express carriers, Jazz and PAL Airlines, are not involved in these negotiations, so their operations remain unaffected. Additionally, a strike mandate does not automatically mean a strike will occur. Any potential disruption would not happen before mid-September at the earliest, as a strike can only occur after the current conciliation period and a subsequent 21-day reflection period.

For those looking to adjust their travel plans as a precaution, the goodwill policy applies only to flights operated by Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge, or Air Canada Express and not partners flights.

While strikes are (kind of) common in Europe, an Air Canada pilots’ strike , represented by the Air Line Pilots Association, is looming over Canadian passengers, and we may not be familiar with our rights if it happens. Indeed, they are beginning their negotiations and might be seeking a pilot’s strike approval, and your winter travels could be impacted as we’ve seen with WestJet in spring 2023.

First, you should know that while a pilot’s strike is considered is considered  beyond an airline’s control , and customers shouldn’t be paying for a dispute between the company and its employees’ unions. Therefore, you are entitled to a refund if your flight is cancelled, or to have your itinerary completed, but your rights and compensation vary according to your itinerary.

While we are hearing about a possible Air Canada pilot’s strike in the news, the following applies to other carriers in the country as well.

Please note: This article does not constitute legal advice. For more information, we invite you to consult the APPR regulations , the Montreal Convention and the EU261/2004 law depending on your situation and to check your rights.

Pilots’ strike - When travelling within Canada

Pilots’ strikes are considered “outside carrier’s control” by the Canadian Transportation Agency for flights originating and ending in Canada. Therefore, you are under the APPR regulations in case of a pilots’ strike would be entitled to:

• Rebooking you for free on another flight, even if it’s a competitor.
• A full refund of any unused portion of the flight, in the original form of payment, if you decide not to travel anymore.

Pilots’ strike - When travelling internationally from Canada

If a pilots’ strike affects you, according to the Canadian Transportation Agency , you can expect the airline to ensure:

• You can complete your itinerary
• Or provide you with a refund

Pilots’ strike - When departing the European Union

If you booked a flight departing from an airport in the European Union to Canada and the company cancels it because of a pilots’ strike , the airline would need comply with all the following according to the EU261/2004 law since it is considered under the airline’s control:

• Offer a new flight to your destination or return to your point of origin.
• Offer a cash compensation of €400 if the disruption delayed you by less than 4 hours and €600 if it’s more.
• Offer a full refund if you decide to return to your point of origin.
• Offer meals, accommodation, ground transportation, etc.

If the strike is not due to pay and working conditions of the airlines’ employees but with third-party contractors, it is considered outside of their control since it affects workers who are not on their payroll officially.

Pilots’ strike - Travel insurance & coverage

While the Montreal Convention and the EU 261 laws cover basic expenses such as meals and accommodation for itineraries within Canada, you may be somewhat out of luck since a pilots’ strike is not under the airline’s control with the CTA. You’ll have to turn to your travel insurance ; read your certificate carefully, and you’ll be able to find passages such as this one from the TD First Class Travel Visa Infinite* Card :

Delay due to an unforeseen strike or other job action by employees of a Common Carrier, which means any labour disagreement that delays the scheduled arrival or departure of a Common Carrier.

Even if laws protect your flights, it doesn’t hurt to have an extra backup in terms of insurance, especially since great ones are offered to some credit card holders, you know, just in case. It’s important to remember that airline compensation is not the same as insurance.

It is your responsibility to check your own insurance coverage, as policies vary depending on different insurers. To ensure you have the right coverage for your trip, get the information directly from the insurer and, ideally, in writing, in case you need to make a claim.

While a pilots’ strike can affect your trip, many other things can too, and the regulations won’t always cover said things. For example, you may be subject to a broken leg a week before your long-awaited trip to Patagonia , or your son’s appendicitis may burst the day before going on your all-inclusive vacation .

Since it’s safe to assume that most people book their trips with a credit card nowadays, you should make sure to use the right one . We often see questions about the card that will give the best return for travel purchases in our community , but insurance is not to be neglected.

If you want to make the most of it, you can subscribe for a new credit card with excellent insurance and unlock a fantastic bonus with your trip’s expenses! The following cards have generous bonuses and offer excellent travel insurance:

Bottom Line

Employees of every sector have the right to demand more pay and better work conditions, so a pilots’ strike is not surprising. As we saw last over the last few summers, the travel landscape has changed: there is a staff shortage everywhere, and the demand is constantly increasing, resulting in more work and stress for those who still stand. Flight attendants and baggage handlers could also go on strike; who knows?

With laws and the proper travel insurance, you might be able to, at least, be compensated for your troubles if you run into a pilots’ strike in the coming months.

Finally, if you want to rely on your credit card’s insurance, make sure it’s open and active for your trip and the duration of your claim process!

All posts by Milesopedia

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