is it safe to travel to bali after earthquake

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Indonesia earthquakes: Is it safe to travel and how will holidays be affected?

Update: on 10 august, the foreign office advised against travel to the northern part of the island of lombok, article bookmarked.

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Two earthquakes in quick succession in eastern Indonesia have cost hundreds of lives on the island of Lombok and on neighbouring islands. Bali has also sustained damage.

In the first, on 29 July, 16 people were killed and hundreds of houses damaged. The second, on 5 August, was more deadly. More than 250 people are known to have died after a magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck the north of Lombok .

Many prospective visitors have contacted The Independent to ask for advice on the situation in the region, and their options if they decide not to travel. These are the key questions.

Q How seismically active is this part of Indonesia?

Very active. The country is defined by string of volatile volcanoes stretching for thousands of miles, and comprising an arc on the so-called “Ring of Fire” around the Pacific.

The Foreign Office has long warned : “Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur regularly, which can present a potential threat of tsunamis.” It notes: “The capacity of the Indonesian emergency and rescue services to deal with large natural disasters is limited.”

The main tourism hub for British visitors is the island of Bali , which is adjacent to Lombok and which has an active volcano in the shape of Mount Agung . Over the past year it has undergone some fairly small-scale eruptions, which led to periodic closures of Bali and Lombok airports. There is still an exclusion zone of 4km from the crater, which is showing signs of activity.

The earthquake in Lombok damaged buildings in Denpasar and Kuta on the island of Bali, and caused some superficial damage at the airport. Bali and Lombok airports are open, with flights operating normally.

Q My daughter is on a gap year and is travelling in the region. What can I tell her to help her keep safe?

The Foreign Office is a good source. It advises against all but essential travel to areas of Lombok north of the main east-west route from Pamenang, which passes north of the capital Mataram and across to Lombok town. This area includes the Gili Islands and the Mount Rinjani National Park.

British travellers who visit the area against the official advice risk their travel insurance becoming invalid. The same applies to people who are unwilling to evacuate the islands.

If your daughter needs consular assistance, she can call the British Consulate in Bali on +62 21 2356 5200. Conversely, if you’re in the UK and concerned about your daughter’s whereabouts and believe she may be in Lombok or on the Gili Islands, call the Foreign Office on 020 7008 1500.

Powerful earthquake rocks Indonesia's Lombok island

Q We have spent £6,000 on our last big holiday for two or three years, with our young children, and are booked to Bali on Sunday. Given the earthquake action over the last days and weeks, what do you think we should do?

In your position, I would certainly plan to go ahead as normal – and happily take my family. The civil defence preparedness in Bali is reasonably good, and I would be confident in the authorities taking appropriate action if there is a threat. But given the risk of aftershocks in the coming days and weeks, I urge anyone heading for an earthquake-prone part of the world to read up on the risks and how to minimise them.

The research I have done indicates these are good steps to take:

1. Stay where you are until the shaking stops.

2. Drop down onto your hands and knees so the earthquake doesn’t knock you down.

3. Cover your head and neck with your arms to protect yourself from falling debris.

4. If you are in danger from falling objects, and you can move safely, crawl for additional cover under a sturdy desk or table.

5. If there is low furniture or an interior wall or corner nearby, and the path is clear, these may also provide some additional cover.

6. Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such as light fixtures or furniture.

7. Hold on to any sturdy covering so you can move with it until the shaking stops.

8. Do not try to run.

9. If you are outside, move away from buildings, trees, lamp posts and power lines – anything that could harm you if it falls (including vases, windows, tiles, etc on buildings). Be aware that landslides can follow earthquakes, and that ruptured pipes can leak gas or water.

Q My husband and I are traveling to Sanur in Bali in a week’s time. Is it safe to go?

Probably. I realise that is not a particularly helpful response, but it is genuinely the best I can offer. Any visitor to Bali at any time is accepting a small risk that seismic activity will affect their trip. Evidently the earth beneath this part of Indonesia has been more restless than usual in the past year. You can reduce the risks by checking potential exit routes from your accommodation.

The Foreign Office rather passes the buck for responsibility about deciding whether or not to travel, saying: “Keep your travel plans under close review and seek the advice of your transport and accommodation providers before travelling, and ensure that you have contingency plans and travel insurance in place.”

Q Will my travel insurance allow me to cancel or come home early?

A spokesperson for the Association of British Insurers told The Independent : “Anyone booked to go to areas affected should speak to their tour operator, air carrier or travel agent for advice and assistance.

“If people make alternative travel plans, then they can usually transfer their travel insurance to cover the new arrangements.

“Anyone already in the area and who wants to return home, should in the first instance speak to their tour operator or air carrier.

“Check your travel insurance policy, because some (but not all) may cover non-recoverable cancellation costs where the government advises against travel.”

Q My daughter and son-in-law are due to fly out to Bali, Lombok and the Gili Islands on their honeymoon. Is there anything that can be done to legally cancel this without them losing the entire cost?

In these circumstances, holiday companies are generally happy to discuss alternatives. For example, Kuoni says: “We’re doing everything we can to support customers with alternative travel plans. For departures up until the end of August we are offering free cancellations or amendments and will continue to monitor the situation closely.

"Customers travelling to Gili and Lombok to 31 August are being offered cancellation or amendments free of charge. If they do not want a ‘Bali only’ holiday we will aim to find a suitable alternative destination.

"Bookings from September onwards will be reviewed early next week unless further information is forthcoming in the meantime."

Some UK travel firms may insist that normal terms and conditions apply, with the only exception being the Foreign Office warning about northern Lombok and the Gili Islands. If this area comprises a significant part of their trip, then it should be possible to argue that the holiday cannot be delivered as promised. In any event, it may be possible to switch to alternative Indonesian destinations.

Q We are organising our own DIY trip to Indonesia. We were due to visit northern Lombok and the Gili Islands. Are we best to cancel our holiday completely? I’m really worried about the aftermath.

The infrastructure in Lombok and the Gili Islands has been damaged, and even when the Foreign Office advice is eased it may not be a great time to visit the area.

Some airlines are being flexible. For example, Singapore Airlines says passengers with tickets to Lombok up to 10 August 2018 can request a refund of their tickets. But the general rule is that: if you have booked a flight to Bali, and the airline can safely get you there, then the fact that you no longer want to go is not grounds for cancellation without penalty.

The same goes for any properties you have booked on a non-refundable basis: if they are open for business, and can provide what you booked, a “disinclination to travel” is not their problem. The best you can hope for is likely to be the opportunity to postpone without penalty. But whenever you go, Bali, Lombok and the Gili Islands will still be part of the Ring of Fire.

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My Five Acres

Make Travel Truly Transformational

Is it Safe to Travel to Bali? [March 2021 Update]

Are you wondering if it’s safe to travel to Bali right now? Is the worst over for coronavirus? Are precautions being taken? Read this post for the latest info.

Coronavirus Update March 24, 2021

Should you visit bali in 2021, how to stay healthy while travelling to bali, routine hazards in bali, diseases in bali, volcanoes & earthquakes, heed the travel advisories, don’t forget travel insurance.

Now that the COVID-19 vaccine is starting to roll out across the world, it’s natural to start thinking about travelling again. Who isn’t sick of the sight of their own four walls and the neighborhood they live in by now?

And you’re wondering if it’s safe to travel to Bali, or if it will be safe in the coming months, right?

We lived in Bali for 8 months last year as the pandemic swept across the world and finally left in September when it became clear that nothing was going back to normal any time soon.

We are updating this post frequently so we can help you decide if you should be thinking about travelling to Bali in 2021.

In addition, you’ll find lots of info about all the “normal” dangers of visiting Bali below.

So keep reading to find out…

Is it Safe to Travel to Bali?

Currently, admission into Indonesia is very limited and only foreigners with specific visas are allowed to come. There are official restrictions on movement, store openings etc, in place in certain areas, called “red zones”. The vaccination program has begun and vaccines are being administered to people in high-risk occupations first. The general population should start receiving vaccines next month.

The latest news on reopening to general tourists says that Bali will most likely open to vaccinated travellers first. There are plans to designation “safe” green zones that have very low infection rates for tourists. When this will all take place is still a little unclear but current best guesses are for some time this summer.

However, be aware that things change frequently in Bali with regards to tourism, so check the latest restrictions before making any plans.

So should you plan a trip to Bali for later this year?

The latest news from Indonesia and Bali is that borders may open to vaccinated tourists in late summer 2021.

So if you want to start planning a vacation to Bali, you might want to target fall or winter for your trip. By then, you should probably have gotten a vaccine and much of the Balinese population will also be vaccinated. People working in travel and tourism will be given priority for vaccines, so those who you interact with will likely be inoculated.

The great thing about planning a trip now, instead of waiting until later in the year, is that airlines and hotels are offering great deals and very generous refund policies, so your trip will be more affordable than usual.

Travel Advice for Bali Don’t miss our complete guide to travel in Bali which will help you with every step of your trip planning.

Safety First!

We don’t leave home without travel insurance and neither should you. World Nomads is ideal for short-term travel — affordable, great coverage, and responsive. For long-term travel, check out Safety Wing .

Get Insured!

How to stay healthy on the plane

If you do decide to travel, there are a few things you can do to decrease your chance of getting sick when you travel, either from coronavirus or other viruses and bacterias that get passed from person to person.

• Wash your hands. A lot. Make sure you wash your hands frequently and carry hand sanitizer for those moments when good old fashioned soap and water aren’t available
• Wear a mask. Masks help protect you from contracting and spreading viruses. Plus, when I wear a mask, it reminds me not to touch my face, keeping whatever icky things my hands might pick up away from my eyes, nose, and mouth.
• Be a little obsessive. If you want, you can wear gloves and use sanitizer to wipe down your seat, tray table, and entertainment system thoroughly as soon as you board. When we flew from Bali back to Canada in September, two people on our plane were wearing full-on haz-mat suits. That may be pushing things a little too far!

Watch Naomi Campbell’s guide on how to keep healthy on the plane to see how the stars do it!

How to stay healthy in Bali

One of the great things about Bali is that most restaurants and public gathering places are open-air. That leaves you less chance of being in an enclosed space with someone who is ill.

To keep your risks to a minimum, wash your hands regularly and avoid touching your face. Also avoid sitting in crowded restaurants or hanging out in crowds.

And if you do happen to sit down next to someone who is coughing or seems sick, go sit somewhere else. Even if they only have the common cold, you still don’t want to catch it and ruin your trip.

Finally, make sure you stay hydrated, rested, and healthy.

It’s easy to get lots of vitamins in the form of fresh smoothies and juices in Bali. Make sure you’re getting lots of sleep each night and exercising each day.

If you’re planning on practicing yoga, you should bring your own travel yoga mat . Studios are getting better at disinfecting between students but you’ll be best off with your own equipment.

Want the best food in Bali? Don’t miss our posts about the best vegan food in Ubud and Canggu !

Snatch Theft

Theft is not a huge problem in Bali, but it does occur, especially in the busiest tourist areas, like Ubud and Kuta.

The most common thefts in Bali are drive-by snatch thefts done by men on motorbikes. Motorbike thieves target pedestrians and tourist on motorbikes.

Safety tips

The key is to avoid becoming an easy target for snatch thieves. Don’t hold your phone loosely in one hand while you’re walking around and avoid holding your camera out in one hand while you’re driving in busy areas.

If I have to check my map on my phone while I’m walking around in busy areas, I usually step into a shop doorway or at the very least, stay away from the roadside.

Keep your valuables in clothing with zipper pockets or in a hotel safe.

If you carry a bag or a purse, don’t dangle it off your shoulder or arm. A secure travel purse is great investment because you can totally use it at home and be safe there too.

If you don’t look like a target, chances are the thieves will pass you by.

Need help packing? Our essential packing guides make packing super-simple. Here’s one for women and one for men .

The most common pitfall for tourists in Bali is the traffic.

Driving a scooter in Bali is going to be, by far, the most dangerous thing you do. Traffic is crazy on many parts of the island (no, it’s not the serene paradise you’ve seen on Instagram) and drivers are often unlicensed and always unpredictable.

If you’re not totally secure driving a scooter, Bali is not the place to learn. Not long after riding our bicycles onto Bali, after 20 months cycling around the world, we got into a very close call. We never felt safe on the roads there.

Don’t drive a scooter in Bali, especially the crowded areas, unless you are totally confident, licensed, and wearing a helmet.

As a pedestrian in Bali, you also need to watch out. Just keep your eyes and ears open for scooters driving against traffic, scooters turning corners, scooters riding up onto the sidewalk, taxi drivers who don’t feel like stopping, etc, and you should be OK.

Thinking of renting a scooter in Bali? Don’t do it before you read our complete guide to staying safe on your scooter and avoiding scooter scams!

Buying and doing drugs in Bali is just not safe, OK? The drug laws in Indonesia are super-harsh and just not worth trifling with. You will get offered illicit substances as you’re walking down the street.

The only safe (and smart) answer is a smile and a polite “No, thanks.” Scams and stings on tourists buying drugs are also common in Bali. And then, you never know what’s in said drugs that you buy.

Just say “no” to drugs in Bali. Stay present instead and enjoy your time that way.

Monkeys? Really? Are they a threat to your safety in Bali? Well yes, they can be. If you go into Ubud’s Monkey Forest don’t be fooled. The monkeys look cute but they are conniving little guys and smarter than you’d expect.

Try not to take anything with you that doesn’t fit snugly inside pockets when going to the Monkey Forest. This includes backpacks, food, shiny objects like your phone, and water bottles. If a monkey decides it wants what you have, it will come and take it.

Do not encourage the monkeys to come to you, to take food from you, or to climb on you. If they bite, you’ll be spending part of you holiday time in Bali at the medical clinic deciding whether you need rabies shots or not. As someone who has been to the clinic in Bali a lot, I can assure you that it’s not the ideal holiday activity!

Between Stephen and I, we have had 5 cases of dengue fever in Bali. Or maybe a couple of those were Zika. We’re still not 100% sure.

The first time we got dengue, it was definitely dengue. It shut us both down at the same time, for a week. We could barely drag ourselves out of bed. Stephen felt like his bones were being crushed by Gregor Clegane . I felt overwhelming nauseous 24-hours a day. The experience was horrible.

Dengue fever is common in Bali, especially in areas where tourists congregate, like Ubud. It is spread by mosquitos which bite one dengue-infected tourist after another, passing the fun on from one to the next.

Zika is also in Bali, so if you’re pregnant or trying to conceive or if your partner is pregnant or trying to conceive, you should think carefully about going to Bali . For other travellers, Zika is less dangerous than dengue, and you might not even notice if you get it.

You can prevent dengue (and zika) by ALWAYS wearing Deet– or Picardin– based mosquito repellent . It only takes one mosquito bite to become infected, so apply liberally and frequently. I prefer lotion repellent because I hate breathing in all those chemicals that float around with a spray.

If you start feeling like you have the flu, get to the nearest medical clinic.

Dengue just feels fluey when it starts out. If you ignore your symptoms and carry on as normal, dengue can be fatal. Unfortunately, the only treatment for dengue is to rest and drink as much electrolyte and water as you can. You’ll start feeling human again in a few, very long, very awful, days.

Volcanic Eruptions in Bali

Bali’s iconic Mount Agung isn’t just a pretty mountain — it’s also a deadly eruption waiting to happen. Since 2017, Agung has been rumbling and erupting on a regular basis.

In late May 2019, two major eruptions grounded planes and sent Bali residents scurrying away from the area. These aren’t the first eruptions in 2019 and Agung is currently a very active volcano!

The night we arrived for our first 2018 trip to Bali, Agung erupted just a few hours after we got off the plane, closing the airports overnight and causing havoc with people’s travel plans. A few days later, from our guest house on Nusa Penida, we watched Agung spew masses of black clouds and ash into the sky.

It was thrilling and scary. But, so far, the eruptions have been mild and caused little damage.

Of course, there is a risk of a major eruption at any time — it could happen tomorrow or not for 100 years. Nobody can predict it.

Stay away from the Agung exclusion zone, even if it seems “safe” at the time you’re there. Volcanoes don’t give a written warning before they erupt.

There’s not much more you can do!

Earthquakes & Tsunamis in Bali

Indonesia is a volcanic archipelago, so there are earthquakes ALL THE TIME in Bali. Most of these are not strong enough for humans to feel, but some of them are and it can be very scary when they happen.

Last year was a hard one for Indonesia.

First, the island of Lombok was rocked by a series of major earthquakes. Hundreds of people died and tens of thousands were left homeless after the quake. We were on Bali at the time and the eruptions shook our solidly built hotel like it was a kiddie toy. (Read about that later in this post).

Then, a couple of months later, an earthquake and resulting tsunami wiped out entire towns on the island of Sulawesi. A few days later, a 6.0 earthquake hit Java and shook Bali as well.

The series of earthquakes has been devastating for Indonesia — physically, psychologically, and economically. Even if the worst earthquakes are over for now, the impact will be felt for years to come.

Keep reading to find out what it was like during the earthquakes, how to prepare for an earthquake while you’re in Bali, and how to keep yourself safe during an earthquake.

How to Stay Safe in an Earthquake in Bali

If you do decide to travel to Bali – or anywhere with frequent earthquakes – you should be prepared for an earthquake to happen at any time.

Here are a few tips to help you stay safe in Bali:

• Always have a grab-and-go bag packed. At a minimum, it should contain: your passport and wallet, extra cash, a big bottle of water, warm clothes, your phone charger, a charged power bank if you have one, and something to eat.
• Look for safe spaces. When you enter a building, notice where your nearest escape route is. Look around for any heavy furniture or archways where you could shelter if an earthquake strikes. Decide ahead of time what you will do, so you can act decisively instead of panicking.
• Be aware of your surroundings. In many countries, you are supposed to stay inside if an earthquake strikes. It seems counterintuitive, but in a typical earthquake, your chances of being hit by falling windows, plaster, or palm fronds are greater than the chance of an entire building collapsing.In Bali, staying inside is not necessarily the right move.Most buildings there are poorly built and not made to withstand earthquakes. Because of that, people usually run outside when there is a quake.Unless you’re in an extremely solid building, be prepared to get outside quickly. You’ll need to get away from trees and buildings as quickly as possible and stand in a cleared space. Be aware of trees, powerlines, and other hazards.
• Don’t forget about tsunamis. If you’re at the beach, have an escape plan ready. In low-lying beach communities like Sanur there are tsunami escape route signs posted. Be aware of them and use them at the first tsunami warning. Don’t wait for other people to act first.In areas like Uluwatu, where the beaches are at the bottom of a cliff, be aware of the nearest stairs off the beach and use them immediately if there’s a tsunami warning.Your best source for updates after an earthquake, including the possibility of a tsunami is the Twitter feed of BMKG Indonesia .Look for the words “TIDAK berpotensi tsunami” or “TDK berpotensi tsunami” which translates as “NO potential of a tsunami.” If it just says “berpotensi tsunami”, get to high ground immediately.

When’s the Next Earthquake?

After the series of earthquakes and hundreds of aftershocks that have hit Indonesia, it seems logical to stay away from the area.

If several quakes have happened, surely more are on the way, right?

Well, not necessarily…

The truth is, no one can tell you for sure whether it’s safe to go to Bali right now. Earthquakes are unpredictable – they literally cannot be predicted – and they don’t follow any discernible pattern.

Just because there were several large earthquakes in Indonesia recently, it doesn’t mean there are more to come. Just because those earthquakes were only minor trembles in Bali, doesn’t mean Bali is necessarily safe.

The truth is, we just don’t know what’s going to happen next in Indonesia.

So, is it safe to go to Bali right now or not?

The answer is that it’s no more or less safe than it was when you first decided to go. It’s no more or less safe than when you booked your ticket or than when your friends raved about their “holiday in paradise”.

The truth is, if you’re scared of earthquakes, then you should stay away from the entire Ring of Fire — including Japan, Indonesia, New Zealand, western Canada, California, and western South America — at all times.

Earthquakes in this region are frequent and hit without warning.

Of course, we never recommend that you let fear of the unknown make your decisions for you.

“It’s a dangerous business, Frodo, going out your door.” – J.R.R. Tolkien

Were the Bali Earthquakes Scary?

We were in Bali for two months, which means we felt the three big Lombok earthquakes and many of the aftershocks.

Wake up and Shake Up

During the first big quake, a 6.4 magnitude on July 29, we were asleep in our hotel room in Ubud when the shutters started to rattle.

Stephen woke up first, thinking that our neighbours were just being excessively noisy. When he realized that the bed was shaking and our ceiling fan was swaying, he yanked me out of bed in a panic. By the time I fully woke up, the quake was over.

That afternoon, the building started to shake again, and we ran outside with the hotels employees.

Catch a Wave

A few days later, on August 5th, the devastating 6.9 quake struck.

As our room started to sway, we grabbed a big bottle of water and hid in our small bathroom.

Despite the solid stone construction of our hotel, it felt as if we were standing on a SUP board with waves gently rolling beneath us. The sensation, which lasted for almost a minute, was bizarre and more than a little terrifying.

Even though we’ve lived in earthquake regions most of our lives (Vancouver and L.A. both get hit frequently), this was the biggest, longest, and scariest quake we have ever experienced.

Just as our hearts had stopped racing, an aftershock hit, sending us into fight-or-flight mode once again. It took a few days for us to completely calm down.

While the residents of Lombok were mourning the hundreds dead and trying to piece their lives back together, things went back to business as usual on Bali. We joined hundreds of other tourists in restaurants, beaches, and tourist attractions. The earthquakes had very little effect on most people’s holidays.

Shake, Rattle & Roll

On August 19, we were waiting for our friends on a beach in Uluwatu , on the southern shores of Bali, when they messaged us to ask if we’d felt the earthquake.

We hadn’t, but we quickly got online to find that another 6.4 had struck. Being on the beach, we immediately checked for a tsunami warning. We were ready to flee but luckily there was no tsunami.

Later that night, just after we’d fallen asleep, I dreamed I was in a rocking boat. It took me a few seconds to realize that it was the bed that was rocking and the whole room was shaking.

I woke Stephen up, but by the time we had found the light switch and put on some clothes, the shaking had stopped. The news reports came in quickly, showing another 7.0 had hit Lombok.

We felt three aftershocks that night as we lay anxiously in bed.

These experiences left us feeling small, vulnerable, and extremely on edge.

Though the earthquakes had no discernible impact on the day-to-day lives of the tourists and locals we encountered in Bali, I still have to admit, I’m pretty glad we’re back in Europe now!

I hope this post has helped you understand the safety precautions you should take before travelling to Bali after the Lombok earthquakes. If you have any specific questions that we haven’t answered here, please ask below and we’ll answer as soon as possible.

How You Can Help Indonesian Earthquake Victims

While you’re worrying about your holiday, we’d also like to ask you to think about the earthquake victims in Indonesia.

Tens of thousands of homes have been destroyed which has left thousands of people sleeping under tarps . They don’t even have access to basics necessities, like fresh vegetables, rice, or tools to start digging out the rubble of their houses.

Please consider donating a portion of your holiday money to helping them get back on their feet.

We recommend Pituq Community Foundation, who run not only the best restaurant on Gili Trawangan , but also run a great, community-led charity.

They are working to help provide care for the people who lives have been devastated by these earthquakes.

There are more excellent suggestions for helping Indonesian earthquake victims here .

While the earthquakes will die down and news outlets will move on to the next big story, these people will be without homes for months or even years. If you can afford a trip to Bali, you can afford to spend a little to help these people in deep need. Please do.

As with any travel, you should always check the travel advisories your country issues before you go anywhere. If you travel to a destination with a travel advisory in place, you may find that it invalidates your travel insurance.

Here are the official sites for Canadian , UK , Australian , and American travel advisories. So far, no countries are advising against travel to Bali or Indonesia because of COVID-19.

It is recommended that you keep clear of the exclusion zone around Mount Agung, although the last eruption was 8 months ago.

The most important part of your disaster preparation, no matter where you’re travelling, is travel insurance.

While some insurance companies don’t pay out in the event of natural disasters, other freak accidents can happen any time.

While it is pretty safe to travel to Bali, I can’t count the number of travellers I’ve seen in Bali with bandages around legs, ankles, arms and shoulders — a byproduct of newbies hopping on motorcycles and surf boards.

Minor accidents happen all the time, and once in a while, those accidents can become major.

If you have to go to the hospital or go home early because of accident or injury, travel insurance can pay your extra expenses.

And if you don’t think it can happen to you…

Stephen and I have both had near-death experiences in the last year through no fault of our own.

I got malaria in Laos and ended up in the hospital. Stephen scraped his elbow falling off a bike. It became so infected he had to have emergency surgery! We were so glad to have insurance that paid for thousands of dollars of medical costs.

If you don’t have insurance yet, check out World Nomads .

They provide trip cancellation, emergency medical, and coverage for more than 150 adventure activities. More importantly, they are trusted by almost all of the travel bloggers and pro travellers we know!

More Bali Travel Tips

Use these Bali posts to help plan your transformational trip!

• Renting a Scooter in Bali – Cost, Safety Tips and More • How to Have an Amazing Time at the Tegalalang Rice Fields • Vegan Ubud – Tasty Plant-Based Meals in Ubud, Bali • Your Guide to the Best Bali Retreats for Every Budget • Nusa Penida Trip – 21 Things to Know Before You Go

♥   Happy transformational travels, Jane & Stephen

It’s easy to help us keep this blog going! The insurance links in this post are our personal affiliate links. If you buy insurance using our link, we’ll earn a small fee at no extra cost to you. Of course, we would never recommend anything we didn’t 100% believe in! Huge thanks in advance! –S&J

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About Jane Mountain

Hi, I'm Jane, founder and chief blogger on My Five Acres. I've lived in six countries and have camped, biked, trekked, kayaked, and explored in 50! At My Five Acres, our mission is to inspire you to live your most adventurous life and help you to travel more and more mindfully.

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Is it Safe to Travel to Bali now? Lombok Earthquake aftermath

• September 5, 2018
• Jen Grimble

Indonesia is renowned for its breathtaking mountainous landscape, sitting on an aptly named ‘Ring of Fire’, a group of fault lines and volcanoes inside the Pacific Basin. It is the country’s enthralling volcanic scenery that makes it so beautifully diverse, yet with such a terrain comes the increased possibility of natural disasters. In July 2018, Indonesia succumbed to the power of nature. So, is it safe to travel to Bali now?

Since 29 July a series of strong earthquakes have dazed Lombok. A neighbour to Bali, Lombok sustained considerable damage after almost 60 large-scale quakes were recorded over a one-month period. Unsurprisingly, many current and prospective travellers are asking whether it is safe to travel to Bali now.

During this period, the Foreign Office has advised against all travel to North, East and West Lombok, with all airports in Bali and Lombok open and operating as normal. This essential guide is here to help you through the Lombok earthquake aftermath. Here, we explain whether it is safe to travel to Bali now, which areas of Indonesia you should avoid and how to stay safe if you are already there.

Affected areas

Lombok was hit by the first wave of earthquakes just before 6 am on 29 July. An initial 6.4 magnitude tremor was followed by almost 70 aftershocks. Then on 19 August, further 7.0M and 6.3M quakes shook Lombok. According to the US Geological Survey, the epicentre of the first earthquake was some 80 miles northeast of the capital city, Mataram, with tremors striking the northern part of the island about two miles from Loloan. The epicentre of the second quake was recorded 19 miles away from East Lombok.

This frequent activity has affected many areas of North, East and West Lombok, including the popular trekking routes of Mount Rinjani National Park.

Climbing and walking trails in the park are currently shut off, due to the danger of post-quake landslides. Landslides have also been recorded across the rest of Lombok, including in West Sumbawa, Sumbawa Besar and in the capital itself.

Thankfully, mainland Bali remains unaffected, despite feeling the earthquakes’ aftershocks. It is currently safe to travel to mainland Bali, but caution is advised.

Areas to Avoid in Lombok and Bali after the earthquake

In the Lombok earthquake aftermath, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office has put out a travel warning and advised against all non-essential travel to northern Lombok, including routes from Pamenang, Mataram, the Gili Islands, and Mount Rinjani National Park .

It is also advisable to avoid West Sumbawa and Sumbawa Besar, due to the possibility of landslides. Local authorities have created travel exclusion zones across the island, and have strongly advised against all travel within five miles of Mount Agung and Mount Sinabung, since minor volcanic activity has been recorded. Travel to mainland Bali is unaffected and you should feel safe but caution about visiting the island in the next few weeks.

The airports of both mainland Bali and Lombok are open and operating as normal.

Essential Info:

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office Web: https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/foreign-commonwealth-office Tel: +44 020 7008 1500

UK Government Travel Advice Web: https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/indonesia

Volcanic Activity in Bali

Though Indonesia’s ‘Ring of Fire’ makes the country physically magnificent, it also leaves it highly prone to earthquakes and volcanic activity. So, is it safe to travel to Bali now? Well, Indonesian authorities have confirmed that Bali’s main volcano, Mount Agung, has been fairly active over the last 12 months, with regular, modest flare-ups. In the Lombok earthquake aftermath, it seems sensible to be prepared for further volcanic activity.

The British Embassy in Jakarta has confirmed that Mount Agung may continue to be active for several months. Currently, no eruption warnings have been put in place. You can keep up to date with Indonesia’s volcanic activity via the Foreign Office’s social media page (see below).

Unpredictable ash clouds can also cause issues, closing airports and putting a holt to people’s travel plans. This can happen at short notice and closures can last anywhere between 48 hours and several weeks. If you intend to travel to Bali during periods of volcano activity, it is essential that you make contingency plans for possible disruption. Before you head off, check that your travel insurance covers additional costs that you may incur due to a natural disaster. If you are already in Bali and are not fully insured, you need to be able to cover yourself financially.

British Embassy Jakarta Web: https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-jakarta Twitter:  @UKinIndonesia

International Travel News Twitter:  @FCOtravel

Tsunami Risk

For many, tsunamis are the main concern about the safety of Bali after the earthquakes. Tsunamis occur when earthquakes affect the direction of ocean waves, aggravating large volumes of water. Yet not all earthquakes cause tsunamis. Since the Lombok earthquakes took place on land, no waves have been prompted towards the shore. The Indonesian Agency for Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics has suggested that there is no current risk of the tsunami across Indonesia.

International authorities have, however, issued a yellow alert for tsunami, meaning there is a possibility of an ocean-wide event. On the issuing of a yellow alert, it is advisable that current and prospective tourists remain up-to-date with local news, preparing basic survival equipment in case of emergencies. This kit should include spare clothing, first aid essentials, food, and bottled water.

Airport News

One bit of good news in the Lombok earthquake aftermath is that airports across Indonesia remain fully operational. Bali’s Ngurah Rai International Airport has suffered minor damage, but flights are currently functioning as normal. Flights from Lombok International Airport are also operating normally, with some airlines adding extra flights to their schedules to help tourists leave the island.

Speak to your accommodation provider about localized transportation, including trains and buses. Many are operating as normal, however, some services may be affected due to damage. If you find yourself stuck in Lombok for any reason, double check that you have enough time left on your travel visa, in order to avoid a hefty fine.

Keep note of contact details for your chosen airline and have the key contacts for local airports to hand, should you need to double check your flight departure information. Make sure you speak to your family and friends back home, to let them know your plans, be prepared with food and water and carry cash with you, just in case.

Foreign and Commonwealth Office, International Travel Advice Twitter: @FCOtravel

Lombok International Airport Web: https://www.lombokairportonline.com/ Tel: 62 370 6157000 Address: Jl. By Pass Bil Praya, Kel. Tanak Awu, Kec. Pujut, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Nusa Tenggara Bar. 83573, Indonesia Twitter:  @LIA_AP1

Ngurah Rai International Airport Web: https://www.baliairport.com/ Tel: 62 361 9351011 Address: Jalan Raya Gusti Ngurah Rai, Tuban, Kuta, Kabupaten Badung, Bali 80362, Indonesia Twitter:  @baliairports

Staying Safe in Bali Now

If you are on Lombok island, plan your outward journey and have in place alternative methods of transportation, to account for all eventualities. Check local and international media regularly before your journey. Speak to your travel insurance provider about financial support and seek their advice for any future travel plans. Make sure you pack medical supplies and essentials, in case you are held up for longer than you anticipate. It is also advisable that you buy a local face mask to protect yourself from airborne ash that may arise in the Lombok earthquake aftermath.

British Consulate Bali (24-hour) Web:  https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-consulate-bali Tel: 62 21 2356 5200 Address: Jl. Tantular 32, Renon, Denpasar, Bali 80234

Bali Emergency Services Police: 111 or 112 Ambulance and Rescue: 118 or 119 Fire: 113

Bali Tourist Police Tel: 0361 7540599 or 0361 224111

International Rescue Corps Web: http://www.intrescue.info/hub/index.php/advice/

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Is it safe to travel to Bali? Latest Indonesia travel advice after latest earthquake

A magnitude 6.4 earthquake has struck off indonesia's central island of sumbawa.

A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck off Indonesia’s central island of Sumbawa early on Tuesday 22 January.

There are no reports of casualties or damage, and no tsunami warning has been issued.

The quake hit 143 miles south of the town of Raba, and followed shortly after a magnitude 6 tremor in the same area.

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) has not issued a warning against travelling to Bali, and most of Indonesia is still safe to visit.

It does advise against travelling to within four kilometres of the Mount Agung crater in east Bali, due to ongoing volcanic activity.

Check before you travel

Most insurers will not cover travellers who go to destinations the Foreign Office advises against, but if caution is advised, then the picture is mixed. Don’t book a trip until you speak to your tour operator, airline and travel insurance provider.

Because earthquakes are natural disasters, many insurance policies exclude these from coverage, so those affected might not be able to recover costs. However, people who booked a package holiday with ATOL protection should receive assistance to get back home.

The FCO advises against all travel within  seven kilometres of the Mount Sinabung crater in Kalo Regency, North Sumatra. There are exclusion zones put in place by the local authorities due to ongoing volcanic activity.

The FCO advises against all but essential travel to the city of Palu and the districts of Donggala, Mamuju Utara, Sigi and Parigi Moutong in Central Sulawesi, following a 7.4 magnitude earthquake and tsunami on 28 September 2018.

If you have essential travel to those areas, the FCO advises planning your journey very carefully, having robust contingency plans in place and checking with your travel insurance provider.

More advice on staying safe is available from the  International Rescue Corps .

Indonesia sits on the ‘Ring of Fire’

Indonesia is prone to volcanic eruptions and earthquakes because it sits along the ‘Ring of Fire’ in the Pacific – a volatile seismic strip. It has over 100 active volcanoes, which can erupt with little or no warning.

If you’re travelling to areas prone to volcanic activity, the FCO advises taking extra care, checking media reports before and monitoring local media while you’re there. You should follow the advice of local authorities,  and respect any exclusion zones or evacuation orders.

If a major earthquake or landslide occurs close to shore, a tsunami could arrive within minutes. You should follow the advice of local authorities and check the  Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning Centre .

The US Federal Emergency Management Agency has advice about what to do  before, during and after an earthquake .

Finally, don’t panic: over 350,000 Brits travel to Indonesia every year and few encounter problems.

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Is Bali Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

Indonesia : Safety by City

Bali, also known as the Island of the Gods, is proud of its mountains and sandy beaches, spiritual and unique culture, and is considered a paradise on earth.

Tourists interested in history are attracted by a large number of cultural, historical and archaeological attractions, while for those who seek vacation and relaxation, Bali has to offer endless beaches and fantastic diving opportunities.

That is why tourists need to differentiate among various resorts that are designed especially for certain types of people when choosing one.

Sanur is ideal for family holidays, Kuta for those who search for parties, while Uluwatu is a surfing paradise.

• Warnings & Dangers in Bali

OVERALL RISK: MEDIUM

When in Bali you should be aware of the risk of street crime and pickpocketing, to be able to protect your belongings. Credit card theft is common, thus pay attention to your surroundings when paying or taking money from ATMs. Only book taxis with a reputable firm and do not use unlicensed taxis.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM

By far the taxi company that is registered and safe is Bali Taxi whose cars are sky blue with white top light. If you have to stop the taxi on the street, which is not a Bali Taxi, you should negotiate a price or insist on the meter being turned on. While traveling by train, try to avoid traveling in the economy class. If you decide to drive in Indonesia, pay attention that the traffic discipline is very poor and always wear a helmet if you are riding a motorbike.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: LOW

Theft and other petty crimes are common in Bali, but violence is rarely used. Thieves are frequently on motorcycles targeting pedestrians or shopping malls targeting shoppers. This is a city with a high touristic flow, so you need to follow simple precautions during your travel. You should know that pickpockets always work in pairs or groups.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: HIGH

There is a high risk of natural disasters in Bali, including tsunamis, earthquakes, and flooding hazards due to rough seas and strong currents during the rainy season from October to March. A high risk of contracting a water-borne disease can persist after the water recedes. The active volcanoes can erupt at any time, so you need to follow the instructions and advice of local authorities, including any evacuation orders. Take official warnings seriously. When it comes to earthquakes, there are approximately 4,000 earthquakes across the country per year.

MUGGING RISK: LOW

Violent crime is not very frequent in Bali, so mugging and kidnapping risk level is low, even though some neighborhoods are best to be avoided at night.

TERRORISM RISK: MEDIUM

Travelers are advised to exercise a high degree of caution in Bali because of the high threat of terrorist attack because there is information indicating that terrorists may be planning attacks in Indonesia. Attacks may occur anywhere, anytime, and the types of attacks have included suicide bombings and small-arms fire, targeting public and crowded places. So, remain vigilant and take care at all times.

SCAMS RISK: MEDIUM

Scams that are related to gambling are numerous, and card game scams are run by organized gambling gangs. Be also aware of drink spiking and unauthorized money changers in Bali. Many sexual assaults were performed after the drink spiking or there have been several deaths and cases of serious illness due to methanol poisoning.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

The risk level for female tourists in Bali is very low and they can freely walk the streets without too much worry. However, it can never be predicted whether you will attract unwanted attention or not, so it is advisable not to walk alone at night to avoid being harassed.

• So... How Safe Is Bali Really?

In general, Bali can be considered as a safe destination, since very few visitors come across any real problems.

Travelers need to avoid carrying handbags, taking into account that petty  scams  are common.

They can usually be avoided with a modicum of common sense.

Bali was the scene of terrorist attacks targeting nightclubs and restaurants popular among foreign visitors, so remain vigilant and take special care since terrorist acts cannot be predicted.

When it comes to beaches, if there is a red flag planted in the sand, do not swim there, since the currents can be extremely strong.

To protect your money, use only authorized money changers and when withdrawing money from ATM use the ones that are inside the bank.

• How Does Bali Compare?
• Useful Information

For the United States and Australian citizens 30 days stay in the country, a visa is not required, but only a valid passport. You can prolong your stay by obtaining a visa locally. The visa can be gained at an Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia or on arrival for the US $35. You should know that if you have a criminal record, you may be refused entry to Indonesia, regardless of how long ago the offense took place.

The official currency of Indonesia is the rupiah. Credit cards are accepted and ATM is available almost everywhere. Tourists need to pay attention to credit card fraud which occurs frequently in Indonesia and thus uses ATMs in banks, shops, and shopping centers.

When it comes to weather, daytime temperatures in Bali are pleasant and they vary between 20-33⁰ C during the whole year. From December to March, days are sunny but the rain starts in the late afternoon or evening and passes quickly. In central Bali, you should not be surprised by cloudy skies and showers at any time of the year. The peak season is in August.

One of the possible ways of coming to Bali is via Ngurah Rai International Airport which has new features and modern décor and can parry Indonesia's other international airports. Another way is via the busiest airport in Indonesia and that is Soekarno–Hatta International Airport.

Travel Insurance

Before coming to Indonesia, take out comprehensive travel insurance which will cover overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation since the Australian Government will not pay for your medical expenses overseas or medical evacuation costs which can be very expensive.

Bali Weather Averages (Temperatures)

• Average High/Low Temperature

Indonesia - Safety by City

Explore bali.

• Are There Snakes in Bali? Should You Be Worried?
• 10 Best Beaches in Bali
• Where to Next?

10 Reviews on Bali

Messy transportation but overall ok.

I have to admit I was a bit anxious when I booked a hotel for our honeymoon but I’ve always wanted to visit Bali so I went for it. I’ve heard some scary stories regarding their public transportation but it wasn’t that bad. Yes, a bit chaotic, but you kinda expect it.

Beautiful country and amazing hotels

I’ve visited Bali three times and I’ll definitely come back. The Anvaya Resort and The Hanging Gardens of Bali are my absolute two favorite places EVER! I was more worried about seeing rats on the streets but lucky me didn’t see one until now #fingerscrossed

Watch out for traffic and relentless shop keepers

Travelled late Feb. Was not expecting the heat and high humidity. Everywhere is dirty and crowded. But food is good. The hawkers will drive you insane if you let them. As a woman walking alone during the day i felt safe but did get lost lol. Shopping prices are average. Clothes the cheapest. Hire a driver for a couple of days is a must to see remote regions.

I mostly felt safe during the day on my own but I noticed I was getting looks. One man got a bit too close for my comfort. I never felt safe to go out early morning or late evening. I agree about it being a bit messy but man do they have some really nice food. Safety wise, I had to give it a 3/5 from my experiences as a woman but I am happy others have felt safe here.

How much expense you done there?

no body help you if you have problem, money problem/credit card lost in Bali you must be careful Bali not safe.

i have been going to bali for 16 years and love the island and all it has to offer food is great shopping is fun my home is fun of things i bring back every year i like going for the month of feb and \the rain that comes and goes does not bother me one bit stay at the rama beach hotel and the staff there are the best going back in feb 2023 for a month again

Not worth it, they prey on travellers, very unsafe transport, hawkers and scammers will drive u insne

Smoky & Chaotic

Agree, not worth it – on one hand, very warm and hospitable but really felt that was to attract the tourist – can also be very misogynistic as I found w/ the hecklers on the streets. Unless you want to spend all your time in a resort, the streets are chaotic, mass tourism means everyone is crashing around and although smoking is illegal in public places, it was hard to get away from it in most resorts and outdoor seating areas.

we have been to bali 5 times it is going to be interesting to see what it is like after covid. we are heading back there in august it is a great spot for a cheap holiday and the bali people are beautiful people. we will keep going to bali for years to come

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Article Contents

• Bali : Safety by City
• Overall Risk
• Transport & Taxis Risk
• Pickpockets Risk
• Natural Disasters Risk
• Mugging Risk
• Terrorism Risk
• Women Travelers Risk
• Weather Averages (Temperatures)
• User Reviews
• Share Your Experience

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Latest update

Exercise a high degree of caution in Indonesia overall due to security risks.

Higher levels apply in some areas.

Indonesia (PDF 699.19 KB)

Asia (PDF 2.21 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire services, ambulance and rescue services, medical emergencies.

Call 110 or 112.

Tourist Police, Bali

Call (+0361) 759 687.

Tourist Police, Jakarta

Call (+201) 526 4073.

Advice levels

Exercise a high degree of caution in Indonesia overall.

Reconsider your need to travel to the provinces of Papua (Papua), Papua Highlands (Papua Pegunungan), Central Papua (Papua Tengah) and South Papua (Papua Selatan).

Reconsider your need to travel  to the provinces of Papua, Papua Pegunungan, Papua Tengah and Papua Selatan due to the risk of serious security incidents or demonstrations that may turn violent.

• There's an ongoing risk of terrorist attack in Indonesia. Be alert to possible threats. Take official warnings seriously and follow the advice of local authorities. Popular tourist areas may be the target of terrorist attacks.
• Public protests and events that draw large groups of people occur regularly and can turn violent with little notice. Expect traffic delays and restricted access to locations if there are protests. Avoid protests and demonstrations and monitor local media for the latest updates.
• Many of Indonesia's volcanoes are active and can erupt without warning. Adhere to exclusion zones around volcanoes, which can change at short notice, and follow the advice of local authorities. Domestic and international flights can be disrupted. Monitor Indonesia's  Volcano Observatory Notice  for the latest volcanic activity (Bahasa Indonesia and English),  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System  and the  Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre  for updates. 
• There's been tension, including demonstrations and violence, in certain towns in the provinces of Papua,   Papua Pegunungan, Papua Tengah and Papua Selatan in recent years. Armed groups have stated that they're targeting foreigners, including Australians. Our ability to provide consular support in these provinces is limited. Armed groups have shot at aircraft, including commercial planes, in remote airports in Papua Pegunungan and Papua Tengah provinces.
• Petty and violent crime occurs in Indonesia. Opportunistic crime, such as pickpocketing occurs. Drinks may be spiked or mixed with toxic substances. Crimes involving taxis and taxi drivers occur. Solo women are at higher risk. Be alert in taxis, public transport, crowds, bars and nightclubs.
• Legal disputes over real estate are common, including in Bali. Before entering into an agreement or providing financial details, do your research and get legal advice.
• Natural disasters such as severe weather, floods, landslides, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and tsunamis occur regularly. Weather conditions can change quickly during the wet season (October – April). Regularly check weather reports, monitor media and speak to your travel provider before continuing with planned activities. Follow the advice of local authorities.
• When undertaking adventure activities, ensure that functioning safety equipment is available, that you have travel insurance and that your policy covers you for these activities.

Full travel advice: Safety

• The standard of medical facilities in Indonesia is generally lower than in Australia. Many regional hospitals only provide basic facilities.
• Some medications, including prescription medications, drugs for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), all cannabis-based products including medicinal cannabis, cannabis-based oils and creams, hemp-based products, CBD, THC, hash and edibles, are illegal in Indonesia. Harsh penalties, such as arrest and jail time, can apply even if you have a prescription. Make sure your  medication is legal in Indonesia .
• Purchasing prescription medication online or over the counter in Indonesia without an Indonesian prescription is illegal. Ensure you provide a valid prescription from an Indonesian doctor before purchasing prescription medication and confirm that it's accepted by the seller before your purchase.

Full travel advice: Health

• Indonesia has revised its criminal code, which includes penalties for cohabitation and sex outside of marriage. These revisions will not come into force until January 2026.
• Penalties for drug offences include heavy fines, long prison sentences and the death penalty. Police target tourist destinations. 
• Some medications are illegal in Indonesia. Harsh penalties can apply even if you have a prescription. It is also illegal to purchase prescription medications online or over the counter without an Indonesian prescription. Ensure you have a valid Indonesian prescription. See ' Health '.

The death penalty exists for some crimes in Indonesia.

• Standards of dress and behaviour are conservative in many parts of Indonesia. Learn about local customs. Take care not to offend.
• Aceh province upholds aspects of sharia law. Sharia law applies to everyone, including travellers. Inform yourself about the laws, and be careful not to offend or break local laws. If in doubt, seek local advice.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• The Bali Provincial Government has introduced a new tourist levy of IDR 150,000 per person to foreign tourists entering Bali. The tourist levy is separate from the e-Visa on Arrival or the Visa on Arrival. Cashless payments can be made online prior to travel or on arrival at designated payment counters at Bali's airport and seaport. See the  Bali Provincial Government's  official website and  FAQs  for further information.
• If you're travelling to Indonesia for tourism, official government duties or business meetings, you can  apply for an e-Visa on Arrival (e-VOA)  online at least 48 hours before your travel to Indonesia. This also applies if you're transiting through Indonesia at international airports, seaports and land crossings. You can get a Visa on Arrival (VOA) at some international airports, seaports or land crossings.
• To apply for the e-VOA or VOA, you must have an ordinary (non-emergency) passport with at least 6 months of validity from the date you plan to enter (we also recommend having at least 6 months of passport validity from the date you plan to leave Indonesia, to avoid any issues for your departure or onward travel) and a return or onward flight booking to another country.
• You may need to apply for a visa in advance to enter Indonesia for purposes not covered by the e-VOA or VOA. Check the latest entry requirements with your travel provider or an  Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia  before travel. Entry, exit and transit conditions can change at short notice. Monitor media for the latest updates. 
• You'll be required to complete an  e-customs declaration  for arrival. You can complete this within 3 days of departure to Indonesia.
• Travel requirements may change at short notice, including travel to Bali and Jakarta by air, land or sea. Contact your travel provider and monitor media for up-to-date details.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The Consular Services Charter tells you what the Australian Government can and can't do to help when you're overseas.
• For consular help, contact the Australian Embassy, Jakarta , the Australian Consulate-General, Bali , the Australian Consulate-General, Makassar or the Australian Consulate-General, Surabaya .
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the Embassy's social media accounts.

Full travel advice: Local contacts

Full advice

The terrorist threat in Indonesia is ongoing. Attacks could happen anywhere and anytime. This includes places that foreigners visit.

Be alert to possible threats. Take official warnings seriously and follow the advice of local authorities. Remain respectful of religious and local customs.

Indonesian authorities continue to investigate and disrupt terrorist groups in Indonesia, including Bali.

Terrorist attacks are motivated by extreme beliefs. Both local grievances as well as events in other parts of the world could motivate extremists in Indonesia towards violence.

Recent terrorist attacks

In December 2022, an explosion occurred at a police station in Bandung, Jawa Barat, killing 2 and injuring 11.

In March 2021, 2 suicide bombers attacked a church in Makassar, injuring dozens.

In the past, police have said that terrorist suspects remain at large and may seek Western targets.

Indonesian security agencies continue to conduct operations against terrorist groups.

Terrorists in Indonesia may carry out small-scale violent attacks with little or no warning.

Be alert in places of worship, especially during periods of religious significance.

Terrorists have targeted places of worship in:

As well as places of worship, other possible targets by terrorists include:

• Indonesian government facilities, premises and symbols associated with the Indonesian Government
• police stations and checkpoints
• bars, nightclubs, cafes and restaurants
• cinemas and theatres
• shopping centres, public transport and transport hubs
• airports and airlines
• clubs, including sporting clubs
• tourist areas and attractions, tour buses and tour groups
• outdoor recreation events

Supporters have committed additional acts of violence in response to high-profile extremists being detained or killed.

To protect yourself during a terrorist attack:

• leave the area as soon as it's safe
• follow the advice of local authorities
• don't gather in a group after an attack
• don't gather in a group if you're evacuated from a building

Security remains at a high level at:

• the Australian Embassy in Jakarta
• the Consulates-General in Bali, Makassar and Surabaya

More information:

Civil unrest and political tension

Most events are announced before they happen; however, protests may occur with little or no notice.

Protests and events are often held near major government buildings and embassies in Jakarta, including the Australian Embassy.

Protests may also occur at any of Australia's Consulates-General in Surabaya, Bali and Makassar, at government buildings, or the offices of international organisations in Indonesia.

You can expect traffic delays and restricted access to locations if there are protests.

Phone or email ahead for an appointment before going to the Embassy or the Consulates-General (see  Local contacts ).

Demonstrations and acts of violence can happen when courts try and sentence extremists.

Conflict between different communities can sometimes occur, including in the provinces of Papua, Papua Pegunungan, Papua Tengah and Papua Selatan. Our ability to provide consular support in these provinces is limited.

Local violence can also be directed at minority groups in other parts of Indonesia, including in Java.

If you're found to endanger security or public order, you may be prosecuted under Indonesia's Immigration laws, which may result in imprisonment or deportation.

To protect yourself from possible violence:

• avoid protests and demonstrations
• monitor local media for the latest security updates
• plan your activities to avoid potential unrest on significant dates
• be prepared to change your travel plans
• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Armed conflict

The provinces of Papua, Papua Pegunungan, Papua Tengah and Papua Selatan experience regular violent clashes involving armed groups, civilians, Indonesian police, and the military. Armed groups have stated that they are targeting foreigners, including Australians. Our ability to provide consular support in these provinces is limited.

Many people have been killed and injured in clashes. This includes members of security forces, armed groups and civilians. Violent attacks have occurred in several areas of these provinces, including in and around Jayapura. There's a risk of more attacks.

On 23 February 2023, a riot broke out in Wamena, Papua Pegunungan, when a crowd attacked Indonesian security personnel following the arrest of two people accused of child kidnapping. 12 civilians and rioters were killed.

Violent attacks have occurred around the Freeport Mine in Papua Tengah.

Armed groups have:

• taken a New Zealand pilot hostage in Paro, Papua Pegunungan
• shot at aircraft, including commercial planes, at Beoga airport in Pupua Tengah province and Nop Goliat Dekai airport in Papua Pegunungan province. 
• killed people in attacks, including one Australian
• attacked vehicles using the road between Grasberg and Timika
• killed people in violent attacks in Puncak Jaya District, Papua Tengah
• more attacks are possible and could target infrastructure and national institutions.

A range of crimes, including violent crime, occur in Indonesia. Crimes can happen in popular tourist locations in Bali.

To protect yourself from crime:

• be aware of your surroundings
• be alert in crowds
• understand the potential crime risks

Theft, robbery  and bag and phone snatching have occurred. These crimes can sometimes involve violence. Opportunistic crime such as pickpocketing occurs.

Be careful of thieves:

• on motorcycles targeting pedestrians
• in upmarket shopping malls
• in crowded public transport
• at traffic lights targeting people in stopped cars
• at bars and nightclubs
• when entering accommodation, including villas in Bali

Keep bags and valuables out of sight in vehicles.

If you're travelling on foot, walk:

• on footpaths
• away from the curb
• with your bag held away from traffic

Sexual assault

If you're a victim of sexual assault :

• get immediate medical assistance. If you have any doubts about seeking medical assistance after a sexual assault, contact your nearest Australian Embassy or Consulate in Indonesia (see  Local contacts ) as quickly as possible.
• make a full statement to local police, in person, so they can conduct a criminal investigation. You may wish to seek consular help before you visit the police station. Contact your nearest Australian Embassy or Consulate (see  Local contacts ).

Local police can only investigate a crime after you've left Indonesia if you've reported it.

Your sworn statement, or statements by witnesses, can be used as evidence in criminal court proceedings.

You don't always need to be in Indonesia for trial. Neither do witnesses who live outside of Indonesia.

Counselling support

Should you wish to speak to a counsellor, you can call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your nearest Australian Embassy or Consulate (see  Local contacts ). They can connect you to counselling hotlines and services.

• Reducing the risk of sexual assault

Bars and nightclubs

Be alert in bars and nightclubs. Drink-spiking and snatching of valuables may occur if you're not alert.

Drinks may be contaminated with drugs or toxic substances. See  Health .

Don't leave your food or drinks unattended.

Never accept drinks, food, gum, cigarettes, vapes or e-cigarettes from people you've just met.

• Partying safely

Credit card and ATM fraud

Credit card, online banking and ATM fraud occurs in Indonesia.

Check your bank statements.

Make sure your bank doesn't block your cards. Tell your bank you'll be visiting Indonesia.

Never let your card out of your sight. This includes when you pay in restaurants.

Shield your PIN from sight.

Some vendors install hidden cameras and use card skimmers.

Don’t click on unknown links in WhatsApp or mobile phone text messages, particularly if your phone is linked to mobile banking.

Use ATMs at controlled and secure places, such as:

• shopping centres

Scams and confidence tricks

Beware of scams and confidence tricks.

Only exchange money at authorised money changers. Authorised money changers can also be found on the  Bali Foreign Exchange website . Unauthorised money changers have been known to scam foreign tourists in Bali and elsewhere.

All types of gambling are illegal in Indonesia.

Australians have lost large sums of money in card game scams run by organised gambling gangs, particularly in Bali. See Local laws

Some tourists have been robbed or planted with drugs after taking new acquaintances back to their hotel rooms. In some cases, their drinks were spiked.

Legal disputes over the purchase of real estate are common, including in Bali, involving:

• holiday clubs and resorts
• timeshare schemes

Before entering into an agreement or providing financial details:

• thoroughly research the proposal
• get legal advice and know your rights, especially before you sign any documents

Using taxis

Only use licensed official metered taxis. Crimes involving unregistered taxis include:

• taxis departing before the passenger can take their baggage from the vehicle
• taxi drivers robbing or temporarily holding passengers, including in urban areas
• taxi drivers forcing passengers to withdraw money at ATMs before releasing them

Lone female travellers are at higher risk of crime.

If you're in an incident involving a taxi, leave the taxi and the immediate area if it's safe to do so.

To protect yourself from overcharging and scams:

• only travel in licensed taxis with signage, a "taxi" roof sign and meters working
• ensure the driver's identification card is visible
• book via your phone, on an official taxi company mobile app, from inside an airport, or at stands at major hotels

See Travel .

Cyber security

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you're connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media.

• Cyber security when travelling overseas

Kidnapping occurs across the world with political, ideological and criminal motives. Foreigners, including Australians, have been kidnapped overseas while travelling. Kidnaps can happen anywhere, anytime, including destinations that are typically at lower risk. 

On 7 February 2023, a New Zealand pilot was taken hostage by an armed group in Paro, Papua Pegunungan.

The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers.

Adventure activities

Many businesses don't follow safety and maintenance standards. This includes transport and tour operators, water sports providers, hotels, restaurants and shops.

It may affect adventure activities, such as:

• bungee jumping
• scuba diving and snorkelling 
• chairlift or gondola rides

In the past, Australians have been seriously injured or died while participating in adventure activities. If you require intensive care medical treatment, emergency surgery or medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you plan to do an adventure activity :

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• ask about safety, search and rescue procedures
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts
• check with your travel provider on vessel capacity limits before embarking on sea, land or air travel
• check weather and ocean conditions, and whether the vessel has had any mechanical issues, on the day and before continuing with water activities or sea travel
• check where the nearest medical facilities are

If proper safety equipment isn't available or you're unsure of the provider's safety or maintenance procedures, use another provider.

Trekking and climbing

Some mountain treks suit only experienced climbers. Travel with a guide and check the level of difficulty beforehand.

Many trekking options may be on or around an active volcano. Many of Indonesia's volcanoes are active and can erupt without warning. Volcanic and seismic activity may continue for some time. Adhere to exclusion zones around volcanoes, which can change at short notice, and follow the advice of local authorities. If you're planning to travel to an area near an active volcano, check with local authorities before climbing and check:

• Bureau of Meteorology  Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre  
• MAGMA Indonesia  (Bahasa Indonesia) for daily updates on status and alert levels
• National Disaster Management Authority (BNPB)  (Bahasa Indonesia)
• Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System

Swimming safety

People have drowned in coastal areas, including in Bali, due to rough seas, strong currents, or from swimming, snorkelling or scuba diving in areas where there is frequent passage of boats, resulting in collisions.

Local beach rescue services may not be of the same standard as in Australia.

Saltwater crocodiles are in rivers throughout Indonesia. Avoid swimming around river estuaries and seek local advice in other locations. 

If you plan to spend time in or on the water:

• regularly check weather reports as sea conditions can change rapidly
• take warnings seriously
• check media and local sources for information about potential dangers
• speak to your travel provider about safety equipment and weather conditions before continuing with planned activities
• take a friend or family member with you when you undertake swimming or water activities
• be careful when swimming, snorkelling or scuba diving near motor-powered boats or where there is frequent passage of boats
• ensure you have travel insurance and that your policy covers you for planned activities

Ensure you have travel insurance and that your policy covers you for planned activities.

Climate and natural disasters

Indonesia experiences natural disasters and severe weather , including:

• landslides and mudslides
• volcanic eruptions
• earthquakes
• storms resulting in turbulent sea conditions
• tsunamis and high wave events

If there's a natural disaster or severe weather:

• always carry your passport in a waterproof bag
• keep in contact with family and friends
• check the media and local sources for information
• don't undertake sea, land or air travel if it's not safe to do so
• Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG)  (English and Bahasa Indonesia)
• BMKG Multi-Hazard Early Warning System app  (English and Bahasa Indonesia) 

Floods and mudslides

Floods , landslides and mudslides occur regularly during the wet season from October to April, with some severe events resulting in injury, displacement, death or damaged infrastructure.

Heavy rains can cause significant flooding in urban areas, including the greater Jakarta region, causing disruption to transportation. Monitor the local media for updates.

Walking and driving in flooded areas can be dangerous. Flood waters may hide uncovered drainage ditches.

Volcanic activity may escalate with little or no notice, leading to flight disruptions and airport closures, including in surrounding provinces. Contact your airline for the latest flight information. 

There are 147 volcanoes in Indonesia. 76 of them are active volcanoes and could erupt at any time.

Volcanic alert levels and exclusion zones may rise quickly. You may be ordered to evacuate at short notice. Volcanic activity can disrupt domestic and international flights. There are 4 volcano alert levels in Indonesia; 1 - normal, 2 - advisory, 3 - watch, 4 - warning.

Before you travel to areas that are prone to volcanic activity, monitor media and ensure you read the Indonesian Government's latest advice on current volcanic activity, including:

• Volcanic Activity Report  by Indonesia's Multiplatform Application for Geohazard Mitigation and Assessment (MAGMA) (Bahasa Indonesia)
• Volcano Activity and Observatory Notices  (English and Bahasa Indonesia)
• MAGMA Indonesia Map of Latest Volcano Levels and Climate Information  (Bahasa Indonesia)
• Bureau of Meteorology's  Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre

If there's volcanic activity:

• avoid the area
• take official warnings seriously and adhere to exclusion zones
• follow the instructions and advice of local authorities
• follow evacuation orders
• read our advice on Volcanic eruptions while travelling

Volcanic ash can cause breathing difficulties. The risk is higher for people with chronic respiratory illnesses, including:

Recent and frequent volcanic activity has included:

• Mount Ile Lewetolok in East Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Timur)
• Mount Lewotobi Laki Laki in East Flores Regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur
• Mount Marapi in West Sumatra
• Mount Anak Krakatau, to the south of Sumatra
• Mount Merapi, near Yogyakarta
• Mt Dukono in North Sulawesi
• Mount Semeru, near Malang, East Java
• Mount Agung in Bali
• Mount Sinabung in North Sumatra

Some trekking routes are on or near active volcanoes, including Mount Agung and Mount Batur in Bali, Mount Marapi in West Sumatra, Mount Merapi near Yogyakarta, Mount Rinjani in Lombok, Mount Bromo and Mount Ijen in East Java. See 'Trekking and climbing'.

If you're planning to travel to an area near an active volcano, make sure you have comprehensive travel insurance and check if any restrictions apply.

If a volcanic eruption occurs:

• make a backup plan in case you're affected
• contact your airline or travel insurer to confirm flight schedules and get help
• keep in touch with family and friends
• Learn more about  volcanic eruptions  (Geoscience Australia)
• See practical advice and information about  volcanic eruptions  (US CDC)
• See worldwide  volcanic activity reports  in real-time (GDACS)

Earthquakes

Indonesia is in an active earthquake region. It has a high level of earthquake activity, that sometimes triggers tsunamis.

There are approximately 4,000 earthquakes across Indonesia every year. Around 70 to 100 of these are over 5.5 magnitude.

Earthquakes can cause death, injury and significant damage to infrastructure.

Strong earthquakes can occur anywhere in Indonesia. They are less common in Kalimantan and south-west Sulawesi.

To stay safe during an earthquake:

• know the emergency plans at your accommodation
• take precautions to avoid exposure to debris and hazardous materials, including asbestos
• MAGMA Indonesia  (Bahasa Indonesia)
• Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency  (Bahasa Indonesia) or BMKG Multi-Hazard Early Warning System app (English and Indonesia)
• Indonesia's Centre for Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation  (Bahasa Indonesia)
• US Federal Emergency Management Agency advice on what to do before, during and after an earthquake  (English)

Forest fires and smoke haze

During the dry season in April to November, widespread forest fires can cause smoke haze resulting in poor air quality across parts of Indonesia, particularly the Riau Islands, central Sumatra and Kalimantan.

Smoke haze could affect your health and travel plans.

Keep up to date with local information and seek medical advice on appropriate precautions.

• ASEAN Regional Haze Situation
• Smartraveller advice on Bushfires

Tsunamis and high wave events

The Indian and Pacific Oceans experience more frequent, large and destructive tsunamis than other parts of the world.

There are many large earthquakes along major tectonic plate boundaries and ocean trenches.

High wave events can happen throughout coastal regions and between islands. They're caused by strong weather conditions and storms.

If you plan to surf, undertake water activities or travel by sea, check local conditions regularly.

If there’s a tsunami or high wave event: 

• don't travel by sea if it's not safe to do so
• Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning Centre  issues warnings when a potential tsunami with significant impact is expected
• Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency  with the latest list of earthquakes with a magnitude greater than 5.0 on the Richter scale (Bahasa Indonesia) or  BMKG Multi-Hazard Early Warning System app  (English and Bahasa Indonesia)
• US Federal Emergency Management Agency page  on what to do before, during and after an earthquake

Piracy occurs in the coastal areas of Indonesia.

The  International Maritime Bureau (IMB)  issues weekly piracy reports.

If you decide to travel by boat in these regions:

• check  IMB piracy  reports
• get local advice
• arrange security measures
• Travelling by boat
• Going on a cruise
• International Maritime Bureau

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including emergency treatment and medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

Before you travel, confirm:

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away, including on all forms of transport you plan to take
• whether it covers medical evacuation in the event of hospitalisation or injury
• any exclusions to your policy

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

Some drugs used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are illegal in Indonesia.

If you plan to bring over-the-counter or prescription medication, check if it's legal in Indonesia by contacting the  Indonesian Embassy in Canberra  well in advance of your planned travel. Take enough legal medicine for your trip and carry it in its original packaging. Purchasing prescription medication online in Indonesia without an Indonesian prescription is illegal. Ensure you provide a valid prescription from an Indonesian doctor before purchasing prescription medication and confirm that it's accepted by the seller prior to your purchase.

Carry a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medicine is
• your required dosage
• that it's for medical treatment or use

If you're caught with illegal medicine, you could face detention, fines or harsher penalties. You could face charges even if an Australian doctor prescribed the medication.

Ask the Indonesian Embassy in Canberra for advice before you travel.

Medicinal cannabis and cannabis-based products

Cannabis-based products such as cannabis oil and creams, hemp, CBD, THC, hash and edibles remain illegal in Indonesia, including for medicinal purposes. A medical prescription does not make it legal. If you take such products to Indonesia or purchase or use them in Indonesia, you can be arrested and face imprisonment, fines, deportation or the death penalty.

• Medications

Health Risks

Critical care for Australians who become seriously ill, including in Bali, is significantly below the standard available in Australia. Medical evacuation may not be possible.

The Australian Government cannot guarantee your access to hospitals and other health services in Indonesia. 

Medical evacuation to Australia for medical conditions, is possible but is very expensive and may not be covered by travel insurance. Check your policy before you travel.

Ban on sale of liquid/syrup medication

The Indonesian Ministry of Health (MoH) has advised local health workers and pharmacists to stop selling liquid/syrup medication, including commonly used medications containing paracetamol and cough syrups. MoH and the Indonesian Paediatrician Association (IDAI) received reports of a sharp increase in cases of Atypical Progressive Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in children , especially under the age of 5 years.

Insect-borne illnesses

Insect-borne illnesses are common throughout the year.

To protect yourself from disease:

• research your destination
• ask locals for advice
• make sure your accommodation is mosquito-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

Dengue  occurs throughout Indonesia, including Bali, Jakarta and other major cities.

Dengue is common during the rainy season.

Australian health authorities have reported an increase in dengue infections in people returning from Bali in recent years.

Consult your travel doctor for further information on available vaccines and their suitability for your individual circumstances.

Zika virus  can occur in Indonesia.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites.

The  Australian Department of Health and Aged Care  advises pregnant women to:

• discuss any travel plans with their doctor
• consider deferring non-essential travel to affected areas

Malaria , including chloroquine-resistant strains, is widespread in rural areas, particularly in the provinces of Papua, Papua Pegunungan, Papua Tengah, Papua Selatan, Papua Barat Daya, Papua Barat, Maluku and Nusa Tenggara Timur. There is no malaria transmission in Jakarta.

• Consider taking medicine to prevent malaria.

Japanese encephalitis and filariasis

Japanese encephalitis  and  filariasis  occur in Indonesia, especially in rural agricultural areas.

Japanese encephalitis has been present in Australian travellers returning from Indonesia, including Bali.

Vaccination is recommended for certain groups of travellers. 

• Infectious diseases

Drink poisoning

People have been poisoned by alcoholic drinks contaminated with harmful substances, including methanol and arak (a traditional rice-based spirit). Locals and foreigners, including Australians, have died or become seriously ill from poisoned drinks.

Cases of drink poisoning have been reported in Bali and Lombok.

Contaminated drinks have included:

• local spirits
• spirit-based drinks, such as cocktails
• brand name alcohol

To protect yourself from drink poisoning:

• consider the risks when drinking alcoholic beverages
• be careful drinking cocktails and drinks made with spirits
• drink only at reputable licensed premises
• avoid home-made alcoholic drinks

Labels on bottles aren't always accurate.

Symptoms of methanol poisoning can be similar to drinking too much. However, they are usually stronger.

Symptoms of methanol poisoning include:

• vision problems

Vision problems may include:

• blindness, blurred or snowfield vision
• changes in colour perception
• difficulty looking at bright lights
• dilated pupils
• flashes of light
• tunnel vision

If you suspect that you or someone you're travelling with may have been poisoned, act quickly. Urgent medical attention could save your life or save you from permanent disability.

Report suspected cases of methanol poisoning to the Indonesian police.

Magic mushrooms

Don't consume magic mushrooms. They're illegal.

Australians have become sick or injured after taking magic mushrooms.

Australians have been in trouble with local police after taking magic mushrooms, particularly in Bali.

Magic mushrooms can cause major health problems, including:

• erratic behaviour
• severe hallucinations

Rabies is a risk throughout Indonesia, especially in:

• Nusa Tenggara Timur, including Labuan Bajo
• South Sulawesi
• West Kalimantan
• Nias, off the west coast of Sumatra

To protect yourself from rabies:

• avoid direct contact with dogs
• don't feed or pat animals
• avoid contact with other animals, including bats and monkeys.

Talk to your doctor about getting a pre-exposure rabies vaccination. 

If bitten or scratched by an animal:

• immediately use soap and water to wash the wound thoroughly for 15 minutes
• seek urgent medical attention.

Rabies treatment in Indonesia may be limited, including the rabies vaccine and immunoglobulin availability. If you're bitten, you may need to return to Australia or travel to another country for immediate treatment.

You're at risk of contracting rabies if you visit a market where live animals and fresh food are sold because:

• live rabies-positive dogs may be present
• rabies-positive dog meat may be sold as food

Selling dog meat for human consumption is a breach of government disease control regulations.

Avoid contact with monkeys, even in places where you're encouraged to interact with them. This includes:

• popular markets
• tourist destinations
• sanctuaries

Legionnaires' disease

Cases of Legionnaires' disease have been reported in people who have travelled to Bali. Travellers who are unwell with flu-like symptoms within 10 days of returning from Bali are advised to consult their GPs.

• Legionnaires' disease warning for Bali travellers  (Western Australian Government Department of Health) 
• Legionnaires’ disease  (Better Health Channel, Victorian Government Department of Health)
• Legionnaires' disease  (World Health Organization)

Cases of poliovirus (type 1) have been reported in the provinces of Papua, Papua Pegunungan, Papua Tengah and Papua Selatan. Poliovirus (type 2) cases have been reported in the provinces of Aceh, East, West and Central Java. There may be unreported cases in other provinces in Indonesia.

Ensure that you're vaccinated against polio.

• Factsheet on poliovirus types  (World Health Organization)
• Health emergencies information for Indonesia  (World Health Organization)

Periodic outbreaks of measles continue to be reported in Indonesia, including Bali.

You need 2 doses of vaccine 4 weeks apart to be fully vaccinated against measles.

If you have symptoms of measles, seek medical attention.

Measles is highly infectious. Call before attending a healthcare facility.

Nipah Virus and Yellow Fever

There are no cases of  Nipah virus  or  Yellow Fever  in Indonesia. You may be temperature checked on arrival at international and domestic airports. If you have fever symptoms, you may be referred to the airport clinic for further tests and asked to seek medical treatment. See your doctor or travel clinic before you travel to plan any vaccinations you need.

HIV/AIDS is a risk for travellers. Take steps to reduce your risk of exposure to the virus.

Other health risks

Waterborne, foodborne, parasitic and other infectious diseases are widespread. These include:

• tuberculosis

Serious outbreaks sometimes occur.

To protect yourself from illness:

• boil drinking water or drink bottled water
• avoid ice cubes
• avoid raw food, such as salads

To minimise the risk of food poisoning, only eat meat from reputable suppliers.

Seek urgent medical attention if you suspect food poisoning or have a fever or diarrhoea.

Seafood toxins

You can become sick from naturally occurring seafood toxins, including:

• ciguatera fish poisoning
• scombroid (histamine fish poisoning)
• toxins in shellfish

Avoid temporary black henna tattoos. The dye often causes serious skin reactions.

Before you get any tattoo, check the hygiene and safety of your tattoo provider.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

The standard of medical facilities in Indonesia is generally lower than Australia. Many regional hospitals only provide basic facilities.

Hospitals expect families to provide support to patients, including all financial support.

Psychiatric and psychological services are limited in Indonesia. Hospital staff may use physical restraints on patients.

When diving in Indonesia, there is a risk that you may experience decompression illness. An illness may occur when a diver ascends to the water surface too quickly and may have severe consequences. Understand the risks before you dive. 

Decompression chambers are available in various areas, including the following locations:

• Bali's Sanglah General Hospital
• Siloam Hospital in Labuan Bajo
• Hospitals in Jakarta, Balikpapan, Bintan, Medan, Makassar, Raja Ampat (Waisai), Maluku, Tual and Manado near popular dive sites 

Before admitting patients, hospitals usually need:

• guarantee of payment from the patient or their next of kin (family or friend)
• confirmation of medical insurance
• deposit payment 

There's no reciprocal healthcare agreement between Australia and Indonesia. 

The Australian Government cannot provide guarantee of payment, confirmation of medical insurance or a deposit payment for services.

If you become seriously ill or injured, you may need to be evacuated to a place with better care. Medical evacuation can be very expensive. Check your insurance policy before you travel. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs. It's best to check with your travel provider on the location and functionality of decompression chambers and other medical facilities available in the area before undertaking remote travel.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

Indonesian Parliament has passed revisions to its criminal code, which includes penalties for cohabitation and sex outside of marriage. These revisions will not come into force until January 2026.

Indonesia has signed into law revisions to the Electronic and Information Transactions Law (ITE Law). Tough penalties apply for defamation, hate speech, spreading hoaxes and uploading immoral content to the Internet. The law applies both within and outside Indonesia.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

• Arrested or jailed

Penalties for drug offences are severe. They include the death penalty.

You may face heavy fines or jail for consuming or possessing even small amounts of drugs, including marijuana. Cannabis-based products such as cannabis oil and cream, hemp, CBD, THC, hash and edibles remain illegal in Indonesia, including for medicinal purposes. A medical prescription does not make it legal. If you take such products to Indonesia or purchase or use them in Indonesia, you can be arrested and face imprisonment, fines, deportation or the death penalty.

Some prescription medications that are available in Australia are illegal in Indonesia. Purchasing prescription medication online or over the counter in Indonesia without an Indonesian prescription is illegal. Ensure you provide a valid prescription from an Indonesian doctor before purchasing prescription medication and confirm that it's accepted by the seller before your purchase.

Magic mushrooms are illegal. Indonesian police work to prevent their distribution.

Police target illegal drug use and possession across Indonesia. Police often target popular places and venues in Bali, Lombok and Jakarta.

• Carrying or using drugs

Local labour laws can change at short notice. This can affect expatriate workers.

Under Indonesian law, you must always carry identification. For example, your:

• Australian passport; and
• Resident's Stay Permit (if applicable)

Gambling is illegal.

Property laws are strict, seek legal advice before acquiring property in Indonesia.

It's sometimes illegal to take photographs in Indonesia. Obey signs banning photography. If in doubt, get advice from local officials. See Safety .

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

Local customs

Standards of dress and behaviour are conservative in many parts of Indonesia. Take care not to offend.

Find out what customs apply at your destination.

If in doubt, seek local advice.

LGBTQIA+ information

Same-sex relationships are legal in Indonesia, except in the province of Aceh. Same-sex relationships in Aceh may attract corporal punishment. Visible displays of same sex relationships could draw unwanted attention.

Some laws and regulations can be applied in a way that discriminates against the LGBTI community, including for pornography and prostitution.

• Advice for LGBTI travellers

The Islamic holiday month of Ramadan  is observed in Indonesia. Respect religious and cultural customs and laws at this time.

During Ramadan, eating, drinking and smoking may be illegal in public during this time. If you're not fasting, avoid these activities around people who are. Seek local advice to avoid offence and follow the advice of local authorities.

Explore our Ramadan page to learn more, including dates for Ramadan.

Aceh is governed as a special territory, not a province, and has a degree of special autonomy.

Some aspects of sharia law are upheld. This includes regulations and punishments that don't apply in other parts of Indonesia.

Local sharia police enforce sharia law.

Sharia law applies to anyone in Aceh, including:

• foreigners (expats and travellers)
• non-Muslims

Sharia law doesn't allow:

• drinking alcohol
• prostitution
• same-sex relationships
• extra-marital sex
• co-habitation before marriage

It also requires a conservative standard of dress.

Learn about the laws in Aceh. If in doubt, seek local advice.

Dual citizenship

Indonesia doesn't allow dual nationality for adults, and you may be prosecuted by Immigration authorities should you be found to hold valid passports of two nationalities. If you entered Indonesia on your non-Australian citizenship passport, Indonesian Immigration will require you to exit Indonesia on that nationality's passport.

A child of Indonesian and Australian parents can maintain citizenship of both countries until the age of 18 years. Before a dual Australian-Indonesian citizen minor travels from Indonesia, additional identity documentation may be required from Indonesian Immigration. Check with Indonesian Immigration or the  Indonesian Embassy in Canberra  well in advance of your planned travel.

• Embassy and Consulate of Indonesia
• Information on limited dual citizenship
• Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Bali Tourism Levy

The Bali Provincial Government has introduced a new tourist levy of IDR 150,000 per person to foreign tourists entering Bali. The tourist levy is separate from the e-Visa on Arrival or the Visa on Arrival. Cashless payments can be made online prior to travel or on arrival at designated payment counters at Bali's airport and seaport. Exemption from payment of the levy applies to transit passengers and certain visa holders. See the Bali Provincial Government's  official website and FAQs for further information.

e-Visa on Arrival and Visa on Arrival

You can  apply for an e-Visa on Arrival (e-VOA)  no later than 48 hours prior to travelling to Indonesia if you are travelling for tourism, business meetings, purchasing goods or transiting only. Check the e-VOA requirements from Indonesian Immigration before applying.

You can still apply for a regular Visa on Arrival (VOA) at certain international airports, seaports and land crossings, including Jakarta, Bali, Surabaya, Makassar, Lombok, Batam, Medan, Manado, Aceh, Padang, Tanjung Pinang and Yogyakarta, if you do not apply for an e-VOA at least 48 hours in advance of your travel to Indonesia.

The e-VOA or VOA can be used for tourism, official government duties, business meetings, or to transit through Indonesia. You cannot transit in Indonesia without an e-VOA or VOA.

Additional requirements apply if you are travelling on government duties.

For the latest list of entry points for the e-VOA or VOA, refer to the  Directorate General of Immigration's list of land border crossings, international airports, and international seaports .

The e-VOA and VOA cost IDR 500,000 (approximately $A 50), with the e-VOA charging a small online processing fee.

For the VOA, some airports, including Jakarta's international airport, are only accepting cash payment. Card payment facilities are available at Bali's international airport. ATM facilities may be in high demand. Be prepared to pay in cash if required. 

The visa is valid for a 30 day stay and can be extended once (for a maximum of 30 days) by applying at an immigration office within Indonesia. Ensure you extend your visa within the initial 30 days to avoid an overstay fine and deportation.

To apply for a regular VOA, you must show:

• your ordinary (non-emergency) passport with at least 6 months of validity from the date you plan to enter (we also recommend having at least 6 months passport validity from the date you plan to leave Indonesia, to avoid any issues for your departure or onward travel) 
• a return flight booking to Australia or onward flight booking to another country

Contact your travel agent, airline, or your nearest  Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia  for details.

Other visas

If you're entering Indonesia from a port or airport that does not issue a visa on arrival, or you're visiting Indonesia for a purpose not allowed under the e-VOA or VOA conditions, you must apply for a visa in advance of travel. Check the  Indonesian Immigration  website for further information, or contact your nearest  Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia .

Overstaying your permit may result in fines, detention and/or deportation.

• check your visa and permit, and contact the Directorate General of Immigration (DGI) for advice specific to your needs
• if you use an agent to extend your visa or stay permit, use only reputable companies
• if you have specific enquiries on visas or stay permits, contact DGI's Customer Service team via WhatsApp on +62 821 1295 3298

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the nearest Embassy or Consulate for details about visas, currency, customs and entry rules.

You can't work or conduct research in Indonesia unless you have the appropriate visa. Fines of IDR1,000,000 (approx. $A 100) per day apply for the maximum 60 day overstay period.

If you breach Indonesian immigration regulations, you may face:

• deportation
• re-entry bans

You may not be allowed to enter Indonesia if you have a criminal record. This is regardless of how long ago the offence took place. If you're concerned, contact an Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia before you travel.

Indonesian Immigration and visa decisions are final. The Australian Government can't help you.

• Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia

Border measures

You'll be required to complete an  e-customs declaration for arrival . You can complete this within 3 days of departure to Indonesia.

Check entry requirements with your travel provider or the nearest  Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia  before you travel.

You may be temperature checked on arrival at international and domestic airports. If you have fever symptoms, you may be referred to the airport clinic for further tests and asked to seek medical treatment. See your doctor or travel clinic before you travel to plan any vaccinations you need.

Other formalities

If you're staying in a private residence, not a hotel, register when you arrive with both:

• the local Rukun Tetangga Office
• local police

If you plan to be in Indonesia for more than 30 days:

• register with the local immigration office
• make sure you have the right visa
• Embassy of Indonesia in Canberra

Indonesia won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave Indonesia. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over. You can end up stranded or returned back to your previous port overseas at your own cost, if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months from the date you enter and the date you plan to leave Indonesia.

Indonesia does not accept entry with an emergency passport, even if it is valid for more than 6 months. Ensure you enter Indonesia on a valid ordinary, official, or diplomatic passport.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply these rules inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian Embassy, Consulate or High Commission.

Damaged Passports

Indonesian authorities have strict standards for damaged passports, and travellers have been refused entry into Indonesia with a damaged passport. Normal wear and tear, including water damage, minor tears or rips to the pages, can be considered damaged. 

It's important that:

• there are no tears or cuts in the passport pages, especially the photo page
• everything on the photo page is legible and clear
• there are no marks across your photo or in the Machine Readable Zone (MRZ) on the photo page
• no pages have been removed
• there is no alteration or tampering

If you're not sure about the condition of your passport, call the Australian Passport Office on 131 232 or contact your nearest  Australian embassy or consulate overseas . We may need to see your passport to assess it.

• Passport Services  
• Damaged and faulty passports  
• Using and protecting your passport  

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

More information: 

• LGBTQIA+ travellers

The local currency is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR).

Declare cash in excess of IDR100,000,000 or equivalent when you arrive and leave. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

IDR100,000,000 is worth about $A10,000.

Local travel

Travel permits.

You may need a travel permit or Surat Keterangan Jalan to travel to some areas of the Papua provinces.

Check if you need a permit with the nearest  Embassy or Consulate of Indonesia  or with your travel provider.

Mobile Phone Reception and Wi-Fi

Mobile phone reception and Wi-Fi are not always available, including in remote areas and some resort islands. 

If you plan to stay in Indonesia for more than 90 days and would like to use your mobile phone purchased overseas, you'll need to register your mobile phone IMEI number with  Indonesian Customs  within the first 60 days of your stay. 

If you plan to stay in Indonesia for less than 90 days, you can visit the local cellular operator/provider booth at the airport to get an access period to use the Indonesian cellular network, which is only valid for 90 days and includes data roaming.

A customs payment may be required, or a tourist SIM card can be purchased for short-term stays. You can use Wi-Fi networks without registration.

To stay in communication and avoid mobile service interruptions: 

• check mobile coverage with your service provider
• register your mobile device with  Indonesian Customs  on arrival if you plan to connect to the mobile network 

Driving permit

To drive in Indonesia, you need either:

• an Indonesian licence
• an International Driving Permit (IDP)

Check that your licence or permit is appropriate for the type of vehicle you're driving.

Your Australian licence isn't enough.

Your travel insurer will deny any claims you make if:

• you're unlicensed
• you don't hold the correct class of licence

Road travel

Traffic can be extremely congested.

Road users are often unpredictable or undisciplined.

You're more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle accident in Indonesia than in Australia. Drive defensively. Some traffic incidents can escalate into violent disputes quickly.

Consider hiring a taxi or a driver who is familiar with local roads and traffic conditions.

• Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Motorcycle accidents have killed and injured foreigners, including Australians. This includes in tourist areas, particularly Bali, Lombok and the Gili Islands.

If you're riding a motorbike and there's an accident, you'll often be assumed to be at fault. You may be expected to compensate all parties.

If you hire a motorbike:

• make sure your insurance policy covers you
• check if any policy restrictions apply, for example if you're not licensed to ride a motorcycle in Australia

Always wear a helmet.

Public transport

Buses, trains and the metro rail can be crowded, particularly:

• around public holidays
• during peak commute times

Safety standards may not be observed.

• Transport and getting around safely

Only use licensed official metered taxis. 

• only travel in licensed taxis with signage, a "taxi" roof sign and meters
• book via phone or an official taxi company mobile app

You can book licensed official metered taxis

• on the taxi company's official mobile app
• from inside airports
• at stands at major hotels

Unofficial operators can have taxis that look similar to those run by reputable companies. Make sure the taxi meter is working before you get into the taxi. 

See  Safety .

Rail travel

Inter-city rail networks operate on the islands of Java, Sumatra and Sulawesi.

Commuter trains operate in Java, including Jakarta.

Trains can be crowded, particularly:

• during peak commuter times

Travel between islands

Travel by ferry or boat can be dangerous.

Passenger and luggage limits aren't always observed.

Equipment may not be properly maintained, and they may not have GPS or emergency communications equipment.

There may not be enough life jackets. It's unlikely that the crew will have life jackets for children.

In March 2024, a ferry sank in the Thousand Islands off the coast of Jakarta, resulting in one death, and a liveaboard boat caught fire and sank in Raja Ampat, Papua Barat Daya, requiring several passengers to be rescued.

In August 2023, two crew died after a boat carrying passengers sank in the Banyak Islands, Aceh, and three people went missing after a ship sank in the Thousand Islands off the coast of Jakarta.

In July 2023, 15 people died after a ferry sank off Sulawesi Island.

In January 2023, 23 passengers and 6 crew were rescued after an inter-island ferry sank while returning from Nusa Penida to Sanur Beach, Bali.

In May 2022, 19 people died after a ferry sank in the Makassar Strait.

In June 2018, a ferry sank on Lake Toba in Sumatra and 100s of people died.

If you plan to travel by sea between islands:

• make sure any ferry or boat you board has appropriate safety equipment, GPS and communication equipment, and life jackets
• wear a life jacket at all times
• take enough life jackets for all children travelling with you
• ask your tour operator or crew about safety standards before you travel
• check sea, weather conditions and forecasts before embarking on boat or ferry travel, and delay travel if conditions are not safe

If appropriate safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Avoid travelling by water after dark unless the vessel is properly equipped. Avoid travel during wet weather or storms.

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check Indonesia's air safety profile with the Aviation Safety Network.

The European Union (EU) has published a list of airlines that have operating bans or restrictions within the EU. See the  EU list of banned airlines .

Australian travellers should make their own decisions on which airlines to travel with.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Search and rescue services

Medical emergencies and ambulance.

SMS 1717 for Jakarta Police

Police Stations in Bali

Refer to the Bali Tourism Board’s list of  police stations in Bali

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australian Embassy, Jakarta 

Jalan Patra Kuningan Raya Kav. 1-4 Jakarta Selatan 12950

Phone: (+62 21) 2550 5555 Email: [email protected] Website: indonesia.embassy.gov.au Facebook: Australian Embassy Jakarta, Indonesia X: @DubesAustralia Instagram: @KeDubesAustralia

Make an appointment online or call (+62 21) 2550 5500 or (+62 21) 2550 5555.

Australian Consulate-General, Bali

Jalan Tantular 32 Renon Denpasar Bali 80234

Phone: (+62 361) 2000 100 Email: [email protected] Website: bali.indonesia.embassy.gov.au X: @KonJenBali Instagram:  @konjenbali

Australian Consulate-General, Makassar

Wisma Kalla Lt. 7 Jalan Dr Sam Ratulangi No. 8 Makassar South Sulawesi 90125

Phone: (+62 411) 366 4100 Email: [email protected] Website: makassar.consulate.gov.au Facebook: Australian Consulate-General, Makassar, Sulawesi X: @KonJenMakassar Instagram:  @konjenmakassar

Australian Consulate-General, Surabaya

Level 3 ESA Sampoerna Center Jl. Dokter.Ir. H. Soekarno No. 198 Klampis Ngasem, Sukolilo, Surabaya

Phone: (+62 31) 9920 3200 Email: [email protected] Website: surabaya.consulate.gov.au Instagram: @KonJenSurabaya

Check the websites for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Is It Safe to Travel to Bali Now?

See recent posts by Lara Grant

View of Mount Agung from Oka7 Bungalow ; Oyster 

Indonesia has been plagued by earthquakes and tsunamis over the last couple of years, with the latest tsunami striking the islands of Java and Sumatra on December 22, 2018. Additionally, occasional terrorist attacks have occurred throughout the country. So what does this mean for Bali , the spiritual, lush, and party-friendly destination that's been at the top of many bucket lists recently? 

First things first, the U.S. Department of State currently has a "Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution" travel advisory for Indonesia -- the same level given to countries such as Italy, Mexico, and Germany. However, this is largely for political unrest on the islands of Papua and Sulawesi, which are northeast of Bali. Unfortunately, Bali has been subject to terrorist attacks, with the most recent being the 2002 bombings that were the country's deadliest. The attacks were carried out by violent Islamist extremists in the popular tourist areas of Kuta and Denpasar, resulting in 202 deaths, 88 of which were Australians. Meanwhile, Indonesia's latest attack took place in the large city of Surabaya on the eastern side of Java in May 2018.

Hotels in this story

Distant View of Mount Agung from Living Asia Resort and Spa ; Oyster

The seemingly more pressing danger is caused by volcanic and fault line activity that results in natural disasters. In fact, Indonesia sits on the Ring of Fire, an area where the majority of the world’s earthquakes occur. Indonesia’s Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency believes underwater landslides from the Anak Krakatau volcano is what likely led to the December 2018 tsunami that struck towns along the Sunda Strait, causing over 400 deaths. In 2018 alone, several earthquakes were felt in Lombok, an island to the east of Bali with a population of three million. In September, an earthquake and following tsunami hit Sulawesi, leading to at least 2,256 deaths.

While tremors and aftershocks have been felt in Bali, earthquakes on that island are less common. The last earthquake in Bali took place in 2004, resulting in one death. Before that, one occurred in 1979 and led to 27 fatalities. In 2017 and 2018, however, eastern Bali’s Mount Agung erupted several times, spewing smoke and ash that necessitated thousands of people to be evacuated and surrounding airports to be temporarily closed. MAGMA Indonesia posts frequent updates on volcanic activity. 

All of this is to say there’s no way to predict earthquakes, and tsunamis can only be projected after an earthquake. So the safety from earthquakes and natural disasters is no different now than from 10 years ago. 

Nusa Lembongan ; Oyster

On the plus side, several precautions can be taken when traveling to Bali and Indonesia in general. The U.K.’s Foreign and Commonwealth Office advises against traveling within four kilometers (4.5 miles) of the Mount Agung crater in east Bali, and within seven kilometers (4.4 miles) of the Mount Sinabung crater in North Sumatra. Read up on what to do when an earthquake strikes , check for Twitter updates from Indonesia’s weather service , and heed all tsunami warnings (sirens are supposed to go off) and escape routes. 

In terms of terror-related and crime threats, take the same safety measures you would in any foreign destination: Avoid desolate areas, buy alcohol from reputable vendors and watch your drink at all times, keep valuables on or close to your body, and stick to ATMs within hotels if possible. It’s also worth noting that possession of illegal drugs is a major offense in Indonesia, and past foreigners have been jailed and executed for drugs. 

In general, though, Bali is safe in terms of crime, receiving a number 55 spot on the Global Peace Index ‘s ranking of safest countries for 2018. In comparison, the United States was placed at 121 and the United Kingdom came in at 57.

Gunung Kawi Temple ; Oyster

While we can’t say whether an earthquake or tsunami will strike Bali on your trip, it appears that the tropical paradise is no less safe than it was five, 10, and 20 years ago. So if you’re still dreaming of exploring rice terraces, ornate temples, and stunning beaches, we suggest booking that flight pronto.

You’ll Also Like:

• The 10 Safest Countries in the World
• The Best Time to Travel to Bali
• 18 Things Every Traveler Should Know Before Visiting Bali

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Is It Safe in Bali?

Bali—the Southeast Asian yoga oasis of "Eat, Pray, Love" fame—attracts more than 6 million international visitors per year. It's a haven for young, solo travelers on gap years and life-affirming sabbaticals, which proves how generally safe the Indonesian island is. That isn't to say, however, that Bali is entirely incident-free. Like any tourist-centric destination, it's also a magnet for pickpocketing and thievery. What's more, Balinese roads are notoriously dangerous in that they're chaotic and often times not well maintained. Being located in the Ring of Fire (an earthquake-prone fault line in the basin of the Pacific Ocean), the island is especially vulnerable to tsunamis as well.

Travel Advisories

The U.S. Department of State has issued travel warnings for Indonesia due to terrorism and natural disasters  . "Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting police stations, places of worship, hotels, bars, nightclubs, markets/shopping malls, and restaurants," the warning states. "Natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis or volcano eruptions may result in disruptions to transportation, infrastructure, sanitation, and the availability of health   services."

Is Bali Dangerous?

Although Bali is safe enough to visit for a short trip, earthquakes and tsunamis are a major concern. In 2018, Indonesia as a whole suffered from 2,000 natural disasters, claiming nearly 4,000 lives, displacing 3 million people, and leaving much of the country in a state of devastation. Because tourism accounts for more than a quarter of Bali's gross domestic product, your vacation may help boost the economy, but be aware of the risk of natural disasters and the damage they've already caused.

Additional risks to travelers include targeted crime like robberies and pickpocketing. Terrorism is a problem throughout the country, but the U.S. Department of State does not cite Bali as an epicenter of it. The roads are notably dangerous in that a quarter of Bali's reported crashes prove deadly, and to make matters worse, renting scooters has become a popular tourist activity with not much training or precaution involved. Foreigners are injured in traffic accidents in Bali (whether as pedestrians, passengers, or drivers themselves) all the time.

Is Bali Safe for Solo Travelers?

Bali is not only safe for solo travelers, it's somewhat of a mecca for lone vagabonds. With so many young backpackers holidaying on the island, there's a sort of safety in numbers. Whereas some other Southeast Asian countries—notably Thailand and Vietnam—have earned unfavorable reputations for their rambunctious backpacker party cultures, Bali (being a Hindu island) revolves less around drugs and alcohol, which helps keep the crime at bay. Remember to keep your possessions close to your person when you're out and lock up your belongings at the hotel or hostel to avoid theft, which can just as easily be perpetrated by fellow travelers.

Is Bali Safe for Female Travelers?

The "Eat, Pray, Love" narrative has boosted female travel (female solo travel, in particular) immensely, making Bali one of the top destinations for itinerant women. In general, Balinese people are perfectly friendly, hospitable, and apt to look after visitors, but sexual harassment is also prevalent. One group of men, dubbed the "Kuta cowboys" after Kuta Beach, is notorious for preying on women. They often hold tourist-facing beach jobs, but what they're actually attempting to sell is sex.

Safety Tips for LGBTQ+ Travelers

A high-profile UK rape case involving Indonesian exchange student Reynhard Sinaga, who was convicted in 2020 of drugging and raping more than 100 men in Manchester, sparked a series of LGBTQ+ raids throughout the country  . The incident provoked homophobic attacks against the LGBTQ+ community, but it was particularly centered in Sinaga's home city of Jambi. Bali remains a major destination for LGBTQ+ travelers , thanks to its love-touting Hindu heritage and its diverse demographic, both different from the rest of the country. If you're worried about your safety as a queer traveler or couple, stick to the tourist-friendly areas of Bali where it's more widely accepted. Bali's gay organization, promoting sexual health in the LGBTQ+ community, is Gaya Dewata .

Safety Tips for BIPOC Travelers

Indonesia is not immune to racism, but it's mostly directed at Papuans, who have had a tense relationship with Indonesians since the takeover of West Papua in the 1960s. Otherwise, people of color are generally safe in the country, especially in the cultural melting pot that is Bali. If you fall victim to an act of discrimination during your visit, you should report it to the tourist police, who are stationed at Jl. Kartika Plaza No.170 in Kuta.

Safety Tips for Travelers

Bali is a safe place to visit, but be sure not to abandon your common sense. Travel in groups and take the necessary precautions to avoid danger.

• Macaque monkeys are commonplace around Bali, but don't be fooled by their cute appearance as they will not scruple from stealing shiny objects and food from unsuspecting tourists. Many a tourist have lost glasses, jewelry, and other belongings to these shifty beasts. Most close encounters with macaques happen around Pura Luhur Uluwatu and the Ubud Monkey Forest in Central Bali. You would also be wise not to smile at them as they interpret bared teeth as a sign of aggression. 
• The beaches on the southwest part of Bali are known to have dangerous rip tides and undertows. Dangerous beaches are marked by red flags. Do not attempt to swim at red-flagged beaches.
• Ask your hotel about tsunami evacuation procedures; otherwise, find accommodations at least 150 feet above sea level and two miles inland.
• Despite the draconian anti-drug laws, tourists often get stealthy drug offers while walking on the streets, with disguised drug dealers slyly whispering offers of cheap marijuana or mushrooms to likely-looking travelers. If this happens to you, walk away. You're likely to find yourself entrapped in a drug sting.
• Apply high-SPF sunscreen to forestall the agony of UV-burned skin; SPF (sun protection factor) of no lower than 40 ought to be adequate for a Bali vacation.
• There are no traffic rules in Bali, only suggestions. Thus, crosswalks (when you can find them) don't get much respect, nor do the pedestrians treading on them.

U.S. Department of State . "Indonesia Travel Advisory."

Reuters . "Indonesia rights body condemns LGBT raids ordered by mayor after UK rape case." January 14, 2020.

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Bali holiday-makers urged to be alert but not alarmed

FEARS among the many Aussies heading over to Bali for the school holidays have increased amid a volcanic eruption warning and an earthquake.

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HOLIDAY-MAKERS heading over to Bali have been urged to be vigilant amid fears of increasing seismic activity and the possibility of a volcanic eruption.

Fears have increased among the hordes of Australian tourists heading over to the hugely popular vacation destination for the school holidays, following a volcanic eruption warning and an earthquake detected off the coast of the Indonesian island.

Indonesian officials have this week warned tourists to avoid the area around Mount Agung in the island’s north amid fears it could erupt.

The volcano, about 72 kilometres from the resort area of Kuta, is a popular tourist destination and hiking spot.

Officials have more than doubled the size of the no-go zone around the Mount Agung volcano and raised its alert level for the second time in less than a week, the Associated Press reported.

Phil Sylvester from Travel Insurance Direct is urging those travellers heading over to Indonesia to be watchful.

“Should you be worried about a volcano in Bali? Yes. You should keep an eye on media reports and follow the advice of the authorities if they widen the evacuation zone or make clear that increased danger is imminent,” Mr Sylvester told news.com.au.

However, holiday-makers shouldn’t rush to cancel their trips.

“Krakatoa- sized eruptions are extremely rare. It isn’t like the entire island is going to disappear in a puff of smoke. It depends on where you are but there is an exclusion zone so as long as you follow that advice, you will be fine,” he said.

The most likely thing that could affect your trip are volcanic ash clouds.

“Two years ago, there were volcanoes that blew ash clouds which meant that airspace over Denpasar was closed so people were stranded in Bali. That is mainly the type of thing that could happen. I don’t think people should be particularly worried about being the victim of a volcanic eruption but they very well may be victims of interruption to transport.”

But if you have already booked travel insurance, you will be covered for any interference with your trip.

“If you don’t already have travel insurance, it is too late to get it because the volcano is a known event. But if you booked your trip and you took out travel insurance straight away, you are protected for it. There is a cut off date that travel insurers enforce,” Mr Sylvester told news.com.au.

“You can’t insure your car after you have an accident so you can’t insure your trip now the volcano is a known event.”

This morning an undersea earthquake also struck off the coast of holiday hotspot. The 5.7 magnitude quake was detected northeast of Kemeduran, which is northwest of Bali, the US Geological Survey confirmed . With a magnitude of almost 6, the earthquake is classified as moderate to strong. It was measured at a depth of 588km.

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Heading to Bali or somewhere tropical these holidays? Here’s what you need to know about dengue fever

Clinical Associate Professor and Principal Hospital Scientist, University of Sydney

Disclosure statement

Cameron Webb and the Department of Medical Entomology, NSW Health Pathology, have been engaged by a wide range of insect repellent and insecticide manufacturers to provide testing of products and provide expert advice on mosquito biology. Cameron has also received funding from local, state and federal agencies to undertake research into mosquito-borne disease surveillance and management.

University of Sydney provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU.

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If you’re looking to escape the Australian winter for your next holiday, don’t forget where there’s warmth, there will also be mosquitoes.

In turn, tropical destinations can be hot spots of mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue. In fact, Australian health authorities have warned travellers to Bali to be aware of the risk of dengue, with cases surging in the region.

So here’s how to protect yourself and your family on holidays.

What is dengue?

Dengue virus infection (commonly known as dengue fever, or just dengue) is caused by viruses spread by the bite of a mosquito. The mosquito species that typically transmit dengue are Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus .

There are four strains of dengue virus. Each has the potential to cause illness that can range from mild to severe and potentially life threatening .

Symptoms typically include rash, fever, chills, headache, muscle and joint pain, and fatigue. People also often report abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.

While infection with just one of these viruses can make you sick, subsequent exposure to other strains can have more serious health implications . In these cases, symptoms can also include the presence of blood in vomit, bleeding gums and breathing difficulties.

Dengue infection must be confirmed via a blood test, but there are no specific treatments . Most people will recover on their own however staying hydrated is crucial and pain relief can help with symptoms. If more severe illness occurs, seek urgent medical care.

Are travellers at risk?

The disease is now endemic in around 100 countries and an estimated 4 billion people are considered at risk. Asian countries represent around 70% of the global disease burden. Even Europe is at risk .

One of the worst years on record was 2023, but the burden of dengue continues to grow. In the first four months of 2024, Indonesia reported three times as many cases of dengue compared to the same period in 2023.

Dengue is not a new risk to Australian travellers. Before COVID disrupted international travel, the number of Australians returning from tropical destinations with dengue was steadily increasing .

For example, between 2010 and 2016, there was an average annual increase of 22% of travellers returning to Victoria with dengue. Almost half of these people contracted the illness in Indonesia. Bali is well documented as posing a risk of dengue to travellers.

International travel restrictions due to COVID abruptly stopped this trend . But now Australians are again embracing international travel, cases are rising once more .

Bali isn’t the only destination with a surge in dengue , but we know it’s a popular holiday destination for Australian travellers. There’s little doubt plenty of families will be heading to Bali these school holidays.

How about the risk in Australia?

Not all mosquitoes can spread dengue viruses. This is why the risk is different in Bali and other tropical regions compared to Australia.

Although there are more than 40 Australian mosquito species known or suspected to be transmitting local pathogens, such as Ross River virus , Australia is generally free of local dengue risk due to the limited spread of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus .

While Aedes aegypti is found in parts of Queensland , thanks to interventions by the World Mosquito Program and local authorities dengue risk is low. These interventions include the release of laboratory-bred mosquitoes that prevent mosquitoes in the environment spreading viruses , as well as community education . But local cases occasionally occur.

Aedes albopictus is not currently found on the Australian mainland but is present in the islands of the Torres Strait. A dengue outbreak has occurred there this year.

Keep mozzies away during the day, not just at night

While there is a vaccine available, it’s not recommended for short-term travellers . There are strict eligibility criteria for its use, so speak to a health professional for advice.

For the majority of travellers, preventing mosquito bites is the only way to prevent disease.

But there are differences in the behaviour of dengue mosquitoes that mean the normal measures to avoid mosquito bites may not be as effective.

During the Australian summer, mosquitoes found in local wetlands can be incredibly abundant . We tend to need to reach for the repellent and cover up to stop bites as soon as the sun starts going down.

Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus can aggressively bite people but they’re not as abundant as the swarms of summer mosquitoes back home.

They also bite during the day, not just at night. So for those travelling to Bali or other areas at risk of dengue, putting insect repellent on throughout the day is recommended.

What to pack for protection

If you’re staying in a major resort, there’s likely to be a mosquito control program in place. This may include minimising available water for mosquito breeding in combination with insecticide use. Mosquitoes are also less likely to be an issue in air-conditioned accommodation.

But if you’re planning to spend time out and about visiting local villages, markets, or in nature, it’s best to protect against bites.

Light coloured and loose fitting clothing will help stop mosquito bites (and help keep you cool). Covered shoes can help too – dengue mosquitoes love smelly feet .

Finally, it’s best to take some insect repellent with you. There may not be any available at your destination, and formulations on sale might not have been through the same thorough testing as products approved in Australia .

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Heading to Bali or somewhere tropical these holidays? Here's what you need to know about dengue fever

by Cameron Webb, The Conversation

If you're looking to escape the Australian winter for your next holiday, don't forget where there's warmth, there will also be mosquitoes.

In turn, tropical destinations can be hot spots of mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue. In fact, Australian health authorities have warned travelers to Bali to be aware of the risk of dengue, with cases surging in the region.

So here's how to protect yourself and your family on holidays.

What is dengue?

Dengue virus infection (commonly known as dengue fever , or just dengue) is caused by viruses spread by the bite of a mosquito. The mosquito species that typically transmit dengue are Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus.

There are four strains of dengue virus. Each has the potential to cause illness that can range from mild to severe and potentially life threatening .

Symptoms typically include rash, fever, chills, headache, muscle and joint pain, and fatigue. People also often report abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.

While infection with just one of these viruses can make you sick, subsequent exposure to other strains can have more serious health implications. In these cases, symptoms can also include the presence of blood in vomit, bleeding gums and breathing difficulties.

Dengue infection must be confirmed via a blood test , but there are no specific treatments . Most people will recover on their own however staying hydrated is crucial and pain relief can help with symptoms. If more severe illness occurs, seek urgent medical care.

Are travelers at risk?

The disease is now endemic in around 100 countries and an estimated 4 billion people are considered at risk. Asian countries represent about 70% of the global disease burden. Even Europe is at risk.

One of the worst years on record was 2023, but the burden of dengue continues to grow. In the first four months of 2024, Indonesia reported three times as many cases of dengue compared to the same period in 2023.

Dengue is not a new risk to Australian travelers. Before COVID disrupted international travel, the number of Australians returning from tropical destinations with dengue was steadily increasing .

For example, between 2010 and 2016, there was an average annual increase of 22% of travelers returning to Victoria with dengue. Almost half of these people contracted the illness in Indonesia. Bali is well documented as posing a risk of dengue to travelers.

International travel restrictions due to COVID abruptly stopped this trend . But now Australians are again embracing international travel, cases are rising once more .

Bali isn't the only destination with a surge in dengue , but we know it's a popular holiday destination for Australian travelers. There's little doubt plenty of families will be heading to Bali these school holidays.

How about the risk in Australia?

Not all mosquitoes can spread dengue viruses. This is why the risk is different in Bali and other tropical regions compared to Australia.

Although there are more than 40 Australian mosquito species known or suspected to be transmitting local pathogens, such as Ross River virus , Australia is generally free of local dengue risk due to the limited spread of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus.

While Aedes aegypti is found in parts of Queensland , thanks to interventions by the World Mosquito Program and local authorities dengue risk is low. These interventions include the release of laboratory-bred mosquitoes that prevent mosquitoes in the environment spreading viruses , as well as community education . But local cases occasionally occur.

Aedes albopictus is not currently found on the Australian mainland but is present in the islands of the Torres Strait. A dengue outbreak has occurred there this year.

Keep mozzies away during the day, not just at night

While there is a vaccine available, it's not recommended for short-term travelers . There are strict eligibility criteria for its use, so speak to a health professional for advice.

For the majority of travelers, preventing mosquito bites is the only way to prevent disease.

But there are differences in the behavior of dengue mosquitoes that mean the normal measures to avoid mosquito bites may not be as effective.

During the Australian summer, mosquitoes found in local wetlands can be incredibly abundant. We tend to need to reach for the repellent and cover up to stop bites as soon as the sun starts going down.

Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus can aggressively bite people but they're not as abundant as the swarms of summer mosquitoes back home.

They also bite during the day, not just at night. So for those traveling to Bali or other areas at risk of dengue, putting insect repellent on throughout the day is recommended.

What to pack for protection

If you're staying in a major resort, there's likely to be a mosquito control program in place. This may include minimizing available water for mosquito breeding in combination with insecticide use. Mosquitoes are also less likely to be an issue in air-conditioned accommodation.

But if you're planning to spend time out and about visiting local villages, markets, or in nature, it's best to protect against bites.

Light colored and loose fitting clothing will help stop mosquito bites (and help keep you cool). Covered shoes can help too—dengue mosquitoes love smelly feet .

Finally, it's best to take some insect repellent with you. There may not be any available at your destination, and formulations on sale might not have been through the same thorough testing as products approved in Australia .

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Fri, Jul 05, 2024 page2

Hualien rockfall situation demands fresh solutions.

• By Wu Liang-yi and Esme Yeh / Staff reporter, with staff writer

New ways of thinking should be applied to the management of roads and highways in Hualien County, as its mountain slopes could remain unstable for the next seven to eight years, an official from the Directorate-General of Highways said after a rockfall damaged railway tracks near Heren Tunnel in the county’s Sioulin Township (秀林) yesterday.

Rockfalls and landslides have affected Suhua Highway and the North-link rail line more often than normal since a large earthquake in Hualien County on April 3.

The earthquake, which measured 7.2 on the Richter scale, struck 15km south of Hualien City and was the strongest temblor in Taiwan since 1999.

Debris covers a railway line in Hualien County between Heren and Chongde stations after a rockfall yesterday.

Photo courtesy of Taiwan Railway Corp

A rock weighing an estimated 150 tonnes yesterday destroyed tracks near the tunnel. Heavy rain caused a landslide on Monday that buried part of the Suhua Highway between Heren (和仁) and Chongde (崇德).

The east railway line between the two communities has been temporarily closed, with trains running in both directions on the west line, Taiwan Railway Corp said.

There were multiple rockfalls and landslides last month, including a slide that led to the derailment of a New Tze-chiang Limited Express near the Cingshuei River (清水溪) on June 21.

April’s earthquake affected areas up to an altitude of 1,000m and resulted in unprecedented damage to the Suhua Highway and the Central Cross-lsland Highway, with much of the region’s vegetation ruined by slope collapses and falling rocks, Directorate-General of Highways official Lin Wen-hsiung (林文雄) said.

“Due to the damage, 10mm of rainfall could cause a rockfall, when it used to take 50mm to 60mm,” Lin said.

For example, only 1mm of rainfall led to the June 21 derailment, he said, adding that rockfalls are occurring almost every day on slopes along the Central Cross-lsland Highway, which passes through Taroko Gorge.

The slopes and roads in mountainous areas would “remain unstable for the following seven to eight years, or even 20 years” based on Japan’s experience after the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake on Jan. 17, 1995, so “we should abandon outdated ideas and consider newly developed situations to manage roads and highways,” Lin said.

People will have to be prepared for land collapses for years to come, although senior officials say the rockfall situation might stabilize after typhoons clear unstable material, he said.

In addition to slope maintenance, rockfall barriers and fences should be added and more rock sheds, or open-cut tunnels, should be built on the roads that pass through Taroko Gorge, Lin said, adding that most of the engineering projects have already been outsourced to contractors.

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Hurricane Beryl Caused ‘Unimaginable’ Damage in Grenada, Leader Says

As the storm headed for Jamaica, officials were assessing what Grenada’s prime minister called “total” devastation on two of the country’s islands.

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Hurricane Beryl Devastates Two Islands in Grenada

Grenada’s prime minister said hurricane beryl caused near total destruction on the islands of carriacou and petite martinque..

To see this level of destruction, it is almost armageddon-like, almost total damage or destruction of all buildings — complete devastation and destruction of agriculture. Complete and total destruction of the natural environment. There is almost complete destruction of the electrical grid system in Carriacou. The entire communication system is completely destroyed.

By Emiliano Rodríguez Mega

Reporting from Mexico City

• July 3, 2024

As Hurricane Beryl headed toward Jamaica and the Cayman Islands early Wednesday as a powerful Category 4 storm, a clearer picture emerged of the devastation it had caused on two small islands in Grenada, with that country’s leader calling the destruction “unimaginable” and “total.”

“We have to rebuild from the ground up,” Grenada’s prime minister, Dickon Mitchell, said at a briefing after visiting the islands of Carriacou and Petite Martinique, which were ravaged by Beryl on Monday.

Officials said about 98 percent of the buildings on the islands, where between 9,000 and 10,000 people live, had been damaged or destroyed, including Carriacou’s main health facility, the Princess Royal Hospital, and its airport and marinas. As of Tuesday night, there was no electricity on either island, and communications were down. Crops had been ravaged, and fallen trees and utility poles littered the streets.

The natural environment also took a beating. “There is literally no vegetation left anywhere on the island of Carriacou, the mangroves are totally destroyed,” Mr. Mitchell said.

But the death toll appeared to be low. Officials have reported three deaths from the storm in Grenada, two of them in Carriacou. Another was reported in the Caribbean country of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and the Venezuelan president Nicolás Maduro said on Tuesday that three deaths had been reported in that country’s north.

Beryl, which peaked as a Category 5 storm on Tuesday morning, is still expected to be a major hurricane when it reaches Jamaica and the Cayman Islands on Wednesday, either hitting them directly or coming close. Prime Minister Andrew Holness addressed the Jamaican public on Tuesday night, imposing a 12-hour curfew to start at 6 a.m. An evacuation order was issued for low-lying areas.

In the Caymans, a hardware store packed with shoppers was rationing sandbags, and residents with plenty of hurricane experience were bracing for Beryl.

“We get waves and wind, and we make the best of it, but this — this is going to be on a whole other level,” said Luigi Moxam, the owner of Cayman Cabana, a waterfront restaurant in George Town, the Caymans’ capital. He said he had spent Tuesday morning “peeling away the restaurant to skeletal form.”

Mr. Mitchell said that many people on Grenada’s main island had lost their homes, but that the destruction was far worse on Carriacou and Petite Martinique. Officials were still trying to assess the extent of the damage on the two islands, particularly to the power grid and water supply.

Grenada, like other Caribbean nations, gets most of its drinking water from rainwater harvesting, involving drains on roofs that lead to storage vessels. Terrence Smith, the head of the country’s water agency, said the storm damage was not expected to immediately cause a life-threatening shortage on Carriacou and Petite Martinique.

“We believe that is very unlikely,” Mr. Smith said on Tuesday. “If it is correct that most houses have lost their roofs, then they can’t harvest rainwater anymore. But many of these households have weeks of storage.”

Still, a recent dry spell has led many households on the islands to depend on desalination plants for water, and Mr. Smith said the plants on Carriacou and Petite Martinique were “probably negatively impacted by the hurricane.” That system had been under strain well before the hurricane arrived.

Beryl has set records as the first Category 4 hurricane, and then the first Category 5 storm, to form in the Atlantic Ocean so early in the season. A recent study found that with ocean temperatures rising, hurricanes in the Atlantic have become likelier to grow from a weak storm into a major one of Category 3 or higher within just 24 hours.

Mr. Mitchell called Beryl a direct result of global warming, saying that Grenada and countries like it were on the frontline of the climate crisis. “We are no longer prepared to accept that it’s OK for us to constantly suffer significant, clearly demonstrated loss and damage arising from climatic events and be expected to rebuild year after year while the countries that are responsible for creating this situation — and exacerbating this situation — sit idly by,” he said.

Jovan Johnson contributed reporting from Kingston, Jamaica, and Daphne Ewing-Chow from Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.

Emiliano Rodríguez Mega is a reporter and researcher for The Times based in Mexico City, covering Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. More about Emiliano Rodríguez Mega