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The bihu festival.

Bihu in Assam is as vibrant and joyous like that of Durga Puja in Kolkata. Dressed in their new attires, they pray for their well-being

The cuisine of Assam is synonymous to that of healthy food. Cuisine of Assam is basically a blend of many exotic herbs

You can never get tired of exploring Assam. From a variety of unique places to a colourful spectrum of experiences, Assam offers a lot. Explore a range of historical, ecological, spiritual and cultural tourism opportunities.

Experience the awesomeness of Assam in colourful festivals and magical environment while experiencing Assamese hospitality in luxury river cruises or in the hotels and resorts.

Engage in a variety of thrilling activities and feel the adrenaline rush. Awesome Assam offers activities like cycling, river rafting, elephant & jeep safari rides, boating, river cruising and a lot more.

Adrenaline Rush

Elephant Safari

Jeep Safari

Assamese Cuisine

Assamese Fish Preparations

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Rejuvenate your Soul at the only Hill Station of Assam: Haflong

Raas Purnima and the Raas Mahotsav of Majuli

Sailing Across The History Of Assam

The “Mahabahu”: Lifeline of Assam

Celebrate life in assam.

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Assam: A Tapestry of History, Culture, and Diversity

A Tapestry of History, Culture, and Diversity

Located in northeastern India, Assam is a state celebrated for its natural beauty and cultural diversity. With an area spanning 78,438 square kilometres, it holds the distinction of being the largest state in terms of population in the northeast region. 

Assam shares borders with Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh , Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram, Bangladesh, and West Bengal. Its capital city, Dispur, is situated within the bustling metropolis of Guwahati. Known for its production of Assam tea and silk, the state also boasts historical significance as the site of Asia's first oil drilling. 

Assam's rich biodiversity draws wildlife enthusiasts to its national parks, including Kaziranga and Manas, where they can spot iconic species like the one-horned Indian rhinoceros. With lush forests, abundant rainfall, and a unique hydro-geomorphic environment, Assam offers a captivating glimpse into the diverse landscapes of India's northeastern states.

A Journey Through the History of Assam

Assam's name echoes its ancient origins, with references dating back to texts like the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea and Ptolemy's Geographia. Originally called Kirrhadia, the region east of the Karatoya River was known as Kamarupa or Pragjyotisha until the emergence of the Ahom kingdom.

The Ahoms, originally known as Shyam (Shan), likely gave rise to the name Assam, which persisted through Mughal and British colonial rule. While its precise etymology remains elusive, Assam's name reflects its rich cultural history and enduring legacy.

The history of Assam is a tapestry woven with threads of ancient civilisations, medieval conflicts, and colonial influences. Evidence of human settlement in the region dates back to the Stone Age, with hills serving as popular habitats for their availability of resources .

The legendary tales, as recounted in texts like the Kalika Purana, narrate the rise of dynasties like the Danava and Bhauma, eventually leading to the establishment of kingdoms like Kamarupa and the Ahom dynasty. 

History of Assam

The Ahoms, a Tai group , ruled Upper Assam for nearly six centuries, expanding their kingdom through military prowess and diplomacy. Their encounters with Mughal forces, chronicled in battles and treaties, left an indelible mark on the region's history.

The medieval era also witnessed the rise of other kingdoms like the Chutias and Kacharis, each leaving their own imprint on Assam's landscape. With the arrival of the British in the colonial era, Assam became a focal point for tea cultivation, leading to economic changes but also the exploitation of labourers. 

Independence brought new challenges, with communal tensions and separatist movements shaping the modern history of this diverse and vibrant state. Despite its tumultuous past, Assam continues to thrive, resilient in the face of adversity.

Geography, Climate, and Biodiversity

Assam's diverse geography encompasses three of India's six physiographic divisions: the Eastern Himalayas , the Brahmaputra plain, and the Karbi Anglong plateau.

The Brahmaputra River shapes the region's climate, bringing cold temperatures and heavy rainfall. Urban hubs like Guwahati thrive amidst this landscape, despite recurring floods during the monsoon season. 

Assam's rich biodiversity includes endangered species like the Indian one-horned rhinoceros and Bengal tiger, preserved in lush rainforests and riverine grasslands. While the state is abundant in geological resources like petroleum and coal, it remains vulnerable to natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes.

Diverse Demography: Population, Language, and Religion

Assam's demographic landscape reflects a rich tapestry of culture and diversity. With a population of over 31 million and rising, the state has witnessed significant growth, particularly in districts like Kamrup and Nagaon. Education has seen improvements, with a literacy rate of 73.18% in 2011.

Ethnic and religious complexities add layers to Assam's narrative, with the People of India project identifying 115 ethnic groups. Hindus constitute the majority at 61.47%, followed by Muslims at 34.22%.

Linguistically, Assamese, Bodo, and Bengali are prominent, reflecting the region's linguistic richness. Assam's demographic blend underscores its resilience amidst a dynamic mix of people, languages, and faiths.

Assam's Government and Administrative Structure

Assam's governance is structured around a unicameral legislative assembly comprising 126 members, with the Chief Minister at the helm.

Divided into five regional divisions, Assam underwent significant administrative reorganisation, resulting in the creation of new districts like Biswanath , Charaideo, Hojai, South Salmara-Mankachar, and Majuli. These changes reflect the state's evolving demographic and geographic dynamics. 

The administrative machinery extends to 54 subdivisions, each overseen by a district headquarters housing key administrative offices. Urban governance is managed through municipal bodies, with Guwahati leading as the largest metropolitan area.

Notably, Assam hosts three autonomous councils under the Indian Constitution's sixth schedule, along with several statutory autonomous councils representing diverse ethnic communities. This intricate governmental framework underscores Assam's commitment to local governance and inclusivity.

Social Issues in Assam

Assam faces several pressing social challenges, including inter-state disputes over borders with neighbouring states like Mizoram, Meghalaya, Nagaland , and Arunachal Pradesh.

Within Assam, demands for separate statehood by various ethnic groups, such as Ahomland, Barak state, Bodoland, Dimaraji, and Karbiland, highlight underlying tensions. 

Migration from Bangladesh has also reshaped demographics, sparking socio-political unrest, while efforts to update citizenship records have stirred controversy and fears of statelessness.

Natural disasters like floods worsen socio-economic conditions, leading to widespread devastation, and increasing issues like unemployment, which persists due to infrastructural limitations and government policies. Solving these issues needs careful discussions and plans to bring peace and progress to Assam.

Education Landscape in Assam

Education in Assam is diverse, with schools overseen by the Indian government, the government of Assam, or private organisations. The medium of instruction includes Assamese, English, or Bengali, with exams conducted by either the Secondary Education Board of Assam or national boards like CBSE and ICSE.

Assamese and Bengali are the primary languages taught, while Nepali is prominent in some regions. Dispur hosts higher education institutions like Cotton College, founded in the 19th century.

Assam's educational landscape includes universities such as Assam University and Gauhati University , medical colleges like Assam Medical College, and engineering institutes like IIT Guwahati and NIT Silchar. Research institutions like the National Research Centre on Pig contribute to Assam's academic prowess.

Economic Landscape: Opportunities and Challenges

Assam's economy is anchored in agriculture and oil production, with the state contributing significantly to India's tea output and holding significant oil reserves.

However, despite its abundant resources, Assam's economic growth has lagged behind the national average. While the state's GDP has shown signs of improvement, challenges persist, especially in sectors like agriculture, where productivity remains low. 

Unemployment is a pressing issue, intensified by overpopulation and a mismatch between job opportunities and qualifications. Floods, a recurring natural disaster, further strain the agricultural sector and infrastructure.

Despite these challenges, Assam's industrial potential is being recognised, with efforts underway to promote sectors like petroleum, natural gas, food processing, and textiles. Additionally, the state's tourism sector, featuring wildlife, cultural, and historical attractions, holds promise for future development.

Assamese Culture: Traditions and Diversity

Assam's cultural tapestry is a vibrant blend, enriched by the fusion of diverse ethnic groups and cultural practices spanning centuries.

From the assimilation in ancient kingdoms like Kamarupa, Chutia, Ahom, Koch, and Kachari, to the transformative influence of the Neo-Vaishnavite movement led by Srimanta Shankardeva, the evolution of Assamese culture is marked by a rich history. 

Traditions and Diversity

American Baptist missionaries played a role in standardising the Assamese language, while indigenous symbols like Tamulpan, Xorai, and Gamosa remained integral. Festivals like Bihu, Baisagu, and Ali-Aye-Ligang celebrate seasonal rhythms and agricultural traditions, while dances like Bihu, Husori, and Sattriya reflect the spirit of the people. 

Assamese cuisine, with its unique flavours of khar and tenga, showcases the region's culinary diversity. Literature , fine arts, and traditional crafts like cane and bamboo work, silk weaving, and pottery further enrich the cultural landscape, making Assam a treasure trove of heritage and tradition.

Media Landscape

Assam boasts a diverse landscape of print and broadcast media outlets catering to various linguistic communities. In print media, a plethora of Assamese dailies like Amar Asom, Asomiya Khabar, and Asomiya Pratidin provide comprehensive coverage of local and regional news.

Additionally, English dailies such as The Assam Tribune and The Sentinel offer a broader perspective on current affairs. 

Weekly newspapers like Asom Bani and Sadin contribute to the dissemination of information in the state. Furthermore, publications like Thekar in Karbi and Bodosa in Bodo highlight linguistic diversity, addressing the specific needs of their respective readerships.

 In the realm of broadcasting, All India Radio stations scattered across 22 cities focus on delivering local news and cultural content. Meanwhile, public service broadcasting by Doordarshan ensures access to television coverage, with satellite channels like DY 365 and Prag News offering real-time updates and analysis to viewers across the region.

In conclusion, Assam stands as a testament to the intricate interplay between natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance. From its ancient origins to the present day, Assam has woven a tapestry of diverse civilisations, shaped by dynasties, colonial influences, and modern challenges.

Its breathtaking landscapes, from the Brahmaputra plains to the lush rainforests, continue to captivate visitors and residents alike, while its vibrant cultural heritage, celebrated through festivals, cuisine, and art forms, serves as a testament to its resilience and spirit.

As Assam navigates the complexities of social, economic, and environmental dynamics, it remains poised to embrace the future while honouring its storied past, embodying the essence of India's northeastern states.

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Top 25 places to visit in Assam

Located in Northeast of India, Assam is known as tea country of India. The mesmerizing state is filled with cultural heritage, natural wonders, and captivating experiences. If you’re a traveler seeking to unravel the hidden treasures of this region, you’ve come to the right place. In this article, we will take you on a virtual journey to discover the top places to visit in Assam. From historical places and wildlife sanctuaries to picturesque cities and mighty rivers Borak and Brahmaputra, Assam is a stunning state. So, let’s dive in and explore the enchanting charm of this incredible destination.

In this blog post, we have carefully curated a list of the 25 most captivating attractions that Assam has to offer.

Top tourist attractions in Assam

• Kaziranga National Park
• Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
• Sibsagar: Heritage city Sibsagar is the bygone capital of Assam
• DIbru Saikhowa
• Surya Pahar in Goalpara
• Manas National Park
• Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary,
• Hoollongapar Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary
• Digboi – oil city
• Panimoor Falls
• Hajo – hindu, muslim and Buddhist pilgrimage
• Dehing Patkai National Park
• Bordua and Mrityunjay Temple in Nagaon

1. Guwahati

Guwahati is the largest city in Assam, known as the gateway to Northeast India. It is situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River and offers a blend of modern infrastructure and historical landmarks. Guwahati is well connected with all major states of India as well as Northeast India. It is the base point of your seven sisters tours. The city is famous for many ancient temples such as the Kamakhya Temple, Umananda Temple, Navagraha temple, Aswaklanta temple, Basistha ashram  etc.  Assam State Museum, Ropeway, Brahamputra river heritage center, Sankardev Kala khetra  etc are some unmissable attractions in Guwahati. Check top tourist attractions in Guwahati to know about all famous points in Guwahati. Mighty Brhamputra river flows through the city which make it more beautiful.  Evening River cruise on river Brahmaputra is one of the must do activity in the city .

Tezpur is a picturesque town located on the banks of the Brahmaputra River. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. The town is home to several ancient temples, such as Agnigarh, Mahabhairav Temple and Da Parbatia Temple . Tezpur is also known for its lush green tea gardens and scenic beauty. It is famous for historical monuments and picturesque location that stand besides the mighty Brahmaputra river.

3. Nameri National Park

Nameri National Park is located in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas, known for its pristine forests, scenic landscapes, and diverse wildlife. The park is famous for its population of Bengal tigers, elephants, Indian leopards, and various species of birds. Nameri offers opportunities for activities like river rafting, trekking, and bird watching.  It is mainly famous for endangered White winged wood duck species in India. The park is located just 45 minutes away from Sonitur(Tezpur) district of Assam on the way to Arunachal Pradesh near Bhalukpong border.

4. Majuli Island

Majuli is the world’s largest river island and a cultural hotspot of Assam. It is situated in the Brahmaputra River and is known for its unique Vaishnavite culture. Majuli is home to numerous ancient satras (monasteries) and is known for its vibrant festivals, traditional art forms, and handloom weaving. Check how to spent a day in Majuli island to know more about it. 

5. Kaziranga National Park: Where the Wild Roams Free

Visit to Assam is incomplete without a trip to the world-renowned Kaziranga National Park . Home to two-thirds of the world’s one-horned rhinoceros population, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a conservation success story. Embark on a thrilling jeep safari and spot these magnificent creatures up close in their natural habitat. Keep your camera ready to capture glimpses of tigers, elephants, wild water buffalo, and a myriad of bird species. The unique ecosystem of Kaziranga makes it an absolute paradise for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.

6. Sualkuchi: Silk Weaving Capital of Assam

Step into the sleepy town of Sualkuchi, often referred to as the “Manchester of East” due to its prominence in silk weaving. It is located 1 hr drive from Guwahati city. Explore the narrow lanes lined with traditional looms, where skilled weavers create exquisite Assamese silk textiles. Witness the intricate craftsmanship involved in producing the famous Muga silk, known for its lustrous golden hue. Don’t miss the opportunity to purchase authentic silk sarees and other handwoven products as souvenirs of your visit to Assam Guwahati.

7. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary: Rhinos in Abundance

For a more intimate wildlife encounter, head to the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary , located just a short distance from Guwahati.  Located around 60km away from Guwahati city it is one of the must see tourist destination in Assam,  This sanctuary boasts a dense population of the one-horned rhinoceros , making it an ideal destination for wildlife enthusiasts. Hop on a safari and witness these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. The sanctuary is also home to other wildlife species like buffalo, monkey various species of birds. The rich biodiversity and pristine surroundings of Pobitora offer a unique experience for nature lovers. You can enjoy Jeep Safari or Elephant Safari in this park.

8. Sivsagar

Rang Ghar Pavillion

Sivsagar, the former capital of the Ahom Kingdom, is a city steeped in history and heritage. It is known for its impressive Ahom-era monuments, such as the Rang Ghar, Talatal Ghar, and Shiva Doul. Sibsagar is also famous for its man-made water bodies called Sibsagar tanks, Gauri Sagar Tank and Rudra Sagar tank and temple which were built during the Ahom reign. Talatal Ghar is an architectural marvel situated in Sivasagar. It is an underground palace built during the Ahom dynasty and served as a military base and royal residence. The structure showcases the rich history and craftsmanship of Assam and offers a glimpse into the royal lifestyle of the Ahom kings. Rang ghar is an unque pavillion built during 17th century to stage buffalo fights and other sports activities. Shiva Doul is one of the tallest Shiva temple in Northeast India. Check our Sibsagar city guide to read more about this beautiful city. 

9. Dibrugarh

 Dibrugarh is a vibrant city known as the “Tea City of India” due to its extensive tea plantations. It is located on the banks of the Brahmaputra River and serves as a major commercial and industrial center in Assam. Dibrugarh is also known for its beautiful riverfront, historic temples, and the scenic Dibru-Saikhowa National Park. It is one of the major cities an Assam and base point of eastern Arunachal Pradesh tour.

10. Haflong

Haflong is the only hill station in Assam , situated amidst picturesque hills and valleys. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, including the Borail Range. Haflong is known for its pleasant climate, colorful tribes, and attractions like Haflong Lake, Jatinga Bird Observatory, and Maibong . Haflong  is one of the must visit attraction in Assam which can be reached very easily by rail or road. Vistadome coach is also available to Haflong from Guwahati. Check why Top 10 reason why Haflong should be your next travel destination . 

11. Dibru Saikhowa

 Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is a unique biosphere reserve located in the floodplains of the Brahmaputra River in the Dibrugarh district of Assam. It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species like the white-winged wood duck and water buffalo. It is a unique location surrounded by Brahmaputra river, the Lohit River in the north and Dibru River in the South. Only Boat Safari is availble in the park. Maguri bill located adjucent to the park is the home of a large number of mmigratory park. The park offers opportunities for wildlife safaris, birdwatching, and river cruises. Check our comprehensive guide to Dibru Saikhowa National Park . 

Tipam is a very important place in the history of Assam. Located in the 35 km away from Tinsukia district of Assam. Ii is believed that at Tipam Deusali Pahar   first settlement of Ahom was setup by king   Chaolung Siu Ka Pha a Shan prince which was migrated from Myanmar in 1228 AD .  

13. Surya Pahar in Goalpara

Surya Pahar is a significant archaeological site located in Goalpara district. It is known for its collection of rock-cut sculptures and ancient ruins. The site has religious importance for both Hindus and Buddhists and is believed to be associated with various mythological stories.

14. Dhuburi

Dhubri is a town located on the bank of the Brahmaputra River, near the India-Bangladesh border. It has historical significance and is known for the historical monument known as the Dhubri-Phulbari Bridge. Dhubri is also famous for its cultural diversity, religious sites.

15. Manas National Park

Manas National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a tiger reserve located in the Himalayan foothills of Assam. It is located adjust to Royal Manas National park of Bhutan in the Borpeta district of Assam.  The park is known for its remarkable biodiversity, including rare species like the golden langur and pygmy hog. It offers stunning landscapes, adventurous wildlife safaris, and the opportunity to explore its unique ecosystem.  It is one of the largest National Park in Assam.  You can explore the park by Jeep Safari or Elephant Safari which starts early in the morning.  Rafting is also available in this park. Check our guide to Manas National Park to know more about the park.

16. Bogamati

Bogamati is a scenic riverfront destination located on the banks of the Brahmaputra River. It is popular among nature lovers and offers panoramic views of the river and surrounding hills. Bogamati provides opportunities for boating, picnic spots, and serene walks along the riverbank.

17. Saralpara

Saralpara is a small village known for its natural beauty and picturesque landscapes. It is situated near the Manas National Park and offers a tranquil escape amidst lush greenery. Saralpara is an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and those seeking solitude in the lap of nature.

18. Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary

Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Kokrajhar district and some adjacent areas of Dhubri district of Assam. It is known for its dense forests, diverse wildlife, and the endangered golden langu r. It is the protected habitat for golden langurs in India.  The sanctuary provides opportunities for wildlife spotting, trekking, and exploring its rich natural habitat. One can go for a walking tour inside the sanctuary and stay in camp. This is one of the unexplored places to visit in Assam and is the newly formed wildlife sanctuary.

19. Hoollongapar Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary

Hoollongapar Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Jorhat district, is a haven for the Hoolock Gibbon , India’s only ape species. It is also home to various other primates, birds, and flora. The sanctuary offers a unique opportunity to witness the playful gibbons swinging through the trees in their natural habitat. Located close to Jorhat city tou can go for walking tour in the Sanctuary and spot many Hoolock Gibbons.

Digboi is known as oil town in Assam and holds the distinction of being the oldest oil refinery in India . It has a rich oil heritage and is known for its oil wells, museums, and historic oil installations . Digboi also offers scenic beauty, tea gardens, and the enchanting Digboi Golf Course. Digboi War Cemetery is a solemn memorial located in Digboi, dedicated to the soldiers who sacrificed their lives during World War II. It serves as a poignant reminder of the region’s history and honors the brave men and women who fought for their country.

21. Panimoor Falls

Panimoor Falls is a mesmerizing waterfall located in the Dima Hasao district of Assam. It cascades down from a height amidst lush green surroundings, creating a serene and refreshing ambiance. The falls attract nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts seeking to experience the beauty of nature. It is located on the way to Haflong from Hojai.

22. Umrangsu

Umrangsu is a small town in the Dima Hasao district, known for its scenic landscapes. It offers panoramic views of the hills, valleys, and rivers, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts. Umrangso Reservoir, also known as the Kopili Hydro Electric Project, is a scenic reservoir located in the Dima Hasao district. It is a major hydroelectric power station and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, lush green valleys, and the pristine Kopili River.

23. Dehing Patkai National Park

Dehing Patkai National Park , nestled in the Dibrugarh and Tinsukia district in the northeastern state of Assam, India. It is a natural wonderland waiting to be explored.  This biodiverse haven is adorned with lush rainforests, rolling forests, and meandering rivers. Home to numerous rare and endangered species, the park offers an exceptional opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. With its verdant landscapes and abundant flora and fauna, Dehing Patkai National Park promises an unforgettable and enriching experience for all who venture into its pristine wilderness.

Hajo is a pilgrimage site in Assam known for its religious significance for Hindus, Muslims, and Buddhists. Located  32 km from Guwahati the commecial town of Assam, it is home to several important religious sites, including the Hayagriva Madhava Temple, Powa Mecca , and the Kedareswara Temple . Hajo showcases the harmonious coexistence of different faiths and attracts devotees and tourists alike.  Check The Holy Land of Harmony and Diversity in Assam Hajo . 

25. Bordua Than and Mrityunjay Temple in Nagaon

Nagaon a samll town in middle Assam is a busting city popular for pilgrimage cites like Bordua Than and Maha Mrityunjay Temple. Bordua is a small village in the Nagaon district of Assam which is the birth place of Saint Sri Manta Sankardev. Every year devoties visit these temple(Nmghar) in large number during Bhada month -the holy month in Assamese calendar.  Maha Mrityunjay Temple is another newest addition in the tourism map of Assam. It is famous for the statue of giant Shiva Linga.  The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to grant blessings to devotees. It attracts a large number of pilgrims and showcases exquisite architecture and religious fervor.

There are plenty of destinations to visit in Assam the attractions mentioned above are best of all. You can consider visiting these places according to your wish during your trip in Assam.

Assam proves to be an enchanting destination that caters to every traveler’s desire for adventure, culture, and natural beauty. From the breathtaking landscapes of Kaziranga National Park and Majuli Island to the spiritual aura of Kamakhya Temple, the state offers a diverse range of attractions that leave visitors awe-struck and inspired.

Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Assam’s traditions, savor the aromatic teas in its sprawling plantations, and embrace the warm hospitality of its people. Whether you’re an avid wildlife enthusiast, a history buff, or a seeker of serenity, Assam has something to captivate every soul.

So, pack your bags, embark on an unforgettable journey, and explore the top places to visit in Assam. Let the magic of this northeastern gem leave an indelible mark on your heart and soul, as you create memories that will last a lifetime. Assam awaits, ready to share its secrets and wonders with you.

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11 of The Most Beautiful Heritage Sites in Assam

With a history dating back to the 10 th century, Assam is known for its glorious past and charming culture. No wonder this north-eastern state is the home to a number of heritage sites. The historical places of Assam are all about incredible ruins, ancient temples, magnificent forts and vibrant wildlife. Have you ever wanted to take up a heritage tour of this state? If yes, here is a rundown of the 11 best heritage sites in Assam that you must consider.

Heritage Sites in Assam

Rock cut caves, bongaigaon.

Rock Cut Caves in Bongaigaon is one of the mind-blowing historical places of Assam . The fine specimen of five rock-cut structures is a visual treat. Studies say that these caves belong to the Salastambha period. However, the finesse of the rock-cut caves will make you believe that it was established during a later age. The splendid architecture will often remind you of the culturally rich medieval era. Currently, the caves are preserved and protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. It is not one of the well-known attractions, but worth-visiting for heritage lovers.

How to reach: There are frequent buses and cabs on hire from Bongaigaon Town that can take you to the destination.

Best time to visit: November to March

Da-Parbatia Temple, Tezpur

Da-Parbatia is one of the ancient Hindu temples in Assam. It has a history dating back to the 5 th and 6 th century. The temple ruins set amidst lush greenery and the snow-capped Himalayas which gives immense photography opportunities. The exquisite carvings and patterns bear resemblance to the Gupta School of Sculpture. Da-Parbatia Temple has a Nagara style of architecture and the door jambs are ornamented with figurines of mythological goddesses. This place is now a protected site under the Archaeological Survey of India.

How to reach: Da-Parbatia is well connected to Tezpur by a wide network of roads and railways

Best time to visit: November to May

Kolia Bhomora Setu, Tezpur

A trip to Assam is incomplete without driving through the iconic Kolia Bhomora Setu. The three kilometres long road bridge built over River Brahmaputra is one of the longest in Assam. It was originally constructed in 1987 for connecting Sonitpur and Nagaon districts. The bridge was named after the Ahom General and plays an important role in developing tourism in North-East India. For a more charismatic experience, go for a drive during the sunset and savour the surrounding. If you are a nature lover, a ferry ride under Kolia Bhomora Setu is also a good idea.

How to reach: Taxis and auto rickshaws are easily available from Tezpur.

While your visit to Assam, a stay at the heritage hotel is also recommended. Please take a look at the heritage hotels in Assam.

Barbarua Maidam, Dibrugarh

Located at a distance of fourteen kilometres, Barbarua Maidam is one of the key historical places of Assam . There are two maidams (royal graves) of high ranking officials belonging to the Ahom Dynasty.  Apart from these graves, there are two smaller maidams which probably belonged to the dead soldiers. No wonder, Barbarua Maidam is the finest example of the culture-rich Ahom period. Exploring the site will give you an insight into this dynasty that ruled the region during ancient times.

How to reach: Due to its close proximity to NH 37, many local buses from Dibrugarh halt near the site. Auto rickshaws and cabs can also be hired.

Best time to visit: October to March

Kachari Fort, Cachar

Kachar Fort often tops the chart of the most popular heritage sites in Assam. It was built by the Cachar clan during medieval times. The noteworthy architecture with splendid interior exudes charm and elegance. The fort is contoured with verdant hues which makes this place all the more picturesque. Although Kachari Fort is worn out with time, the eclectic mix of Non-Aryan and Hinduism culture enhances its glory.

How to reach: In order to reach the fort, local transports are available from Silchar Railway Station.

Best time to visit: October to June

Kaziranga National Park, Golaghat and Nagaon Districts

Kaziranga National Park is one of the most popular places to visit in Assam . The park is the home to the great One-Horned Rhinoceros. It was also declared a tiger reserve in the year 2006 and boasts a diverse flora and fauna. The national park also hosts large populations of water buffalo, elephants and swamp deer. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the ideal place to experience wildlife in Assam.

How to reach: The main entrance to the Kaziranga National Park is located in Kohara on NH 37. There is regular availability of private buses from Kohara to Tezpur, Guwahati and Upper Assam.

Best time to visit: Open for six months (November to April)

Kamakhya Temple, Guwahati

The sacred temple of Kamakhya Devi is a prominent religious site in Guwahati. It is one of the much revered Shakti Pithas that is flocked by pilgrims throughout the year. The shrine is well maintained by the authorities and the spiritual surrounding imparts peace of mind and soul. The Kamakhya temple is famous for its legendary tales and remarkable architecture. The large complex with the scenic view of the Nilachal Hills is a sight to relish.

How to reach: Guwahati is well connected by airways, roads and railways.

Kareng Ghar and Talatal Ghar, Sibsagar

Kareng Ghar and Talatal Ghar are one of the top heritage sites in Assam . It is a historical treasure of the Ahom Dynasty and the grandest amongst them all. Swargeo Rudra Singha constructed a palace made from organic bricks at their former capital of Rangpur. Later on his successor Rajeshwara added a few more storeys to the palace and made it a seven-storeyed structure. The three ground storeys are known as Talatal Ghar and the next four storeys are called Kareng Ghar. Even today, the edifice stands tall in the Sibsagar District.

How to reach: Sibsagar is the nearest railway station that is located at an estimated distance of 4.7 kilometres from the palace.

Best time to visit: March and April

Gurdwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib, Dhubri

Gurudwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib holds a lot of significance to the Sikh community. The first Sikh Guru, Guru Nanak visited this place in 1505 when he was travelling from Dhaka to Assam. The gurudwara was constructed by Guru Tegh Bahadur in the memory of Guru Nanak’s visit. It stands erect in the heart of Dhubri Town, on the banks of the mighty Brahmaputra.

How to reach: Dhubri Town is well accessible from different parts of Assam

Rang Ghar, Sibsagar

Rang Ghar is a remarkable two-storey building that stands tall since the Ahom period. It is a royal sports pavilion from where Ahom kings used to watch cultural programmes and traditional bull-fights. The pavilion was constructed by King Swargadeo during the 18 th century. The main entrance is decorated with two stone carved crocodiles that welcome visitors with sheer magnificence. Even the interiors are adorned with beautiful sculptures that look no less than a wonderland.

How to reach: Fly to Jorhat Airport or arrive in Guwahati and proceed by road to Sibsagar. From Sibsagar taxis and auto rickshaws can be hired to reach Rang Ghar.

Best time to visit: October to February

Deoparbat Ruins, Golaghat

One of the major places to visit in Assam is the ancient ruins of Deoparbat. Perched atop a hill, it is basically the archaeological remains of a historic temple with broken sculptures scattered here and there. Reaching the temple requires moderate trek and is quite tiring but the sight of the ruin is spell-binding.

How to reach: Due to its close proximity to the Kaziranga National Park, taxis can be easily booked from the park to reach the Deoparbat Ruins.

If you are intrigued by these historical attractions, it is time to plan a trip to Assam.

Best time to visit Assam

The best time to visit Assam is during the winter months that last from October to March. The weather is pleasant and perfect for sightseeing tours. If you want to get good deals on flights and hotels, planning a trip during summer is superb. However, the weather is hot and humid during this time of the year. Summer generally lasts from April to June. Assam experiences heavy showers during the monsoons. So, it is advisable to not plan a trip from July to September.

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12 Best Places to Visit in Assam: The Land of Blue Hills

Assam is an exact meaning of loveliness and bliss. Its stunning landscape looks like a fairytale-like image of an ideal world. Bounded by gorgeous hills, tranquil rivers and its tributary, emerald green tea gardens, lush green opaque forests, a beautiful island and a very old historical monument, it forever attracts the eyes of nature lovers, photographers, couples and wildlife enthusiasts. Its charm is irresistible. Book assam package with the best travel agency of Kolkata .

Placed in the foothills of the Himalayas, Assam is blessed with tea gardens, which construct some of the best teas in the world. Assam’s vivacious ethnicity, with its mix of ethnic, Aryan, and Dravidian power, is echoed in its art, music, dance, festivals, and cuisine. Assam’s variety in terms of tradition, cuisines, society and tourist attraction will completely set you in wonder and surprise. One has to visit Assam to observe the delightful attractions for a superb vacation.

In this blog, we will look deeper into the past history, traditions, and attractions of Assam, and explore why this property is actually a traveler’s heaven.

Assam Tourism Highlights

·         Assam is famous for its wealthy Historical heritage. It houses 600 years old monuments of the Ahom family which is considered the greatest ruling family in Indian past history.

·         You will see huge variety in the cultures and customs of Assam as there are a variety of cultural tribes and groups. Each has their own socio-cultural life together with customs, ethnicity, foodstuff, thinking, languages and festivals.

·         A few well-liked festivals of Assam are Baishagu, Bhihu, Rongker Chomangkan, Me-Dum Me-Phi, Ali-Ayeligang and Ambubachi Festival etc.

·         Half of the world’s one-horned Rhinoceros common people reside in Assam’s Kaziranga National Park. You will vision 25% of India’s flower and faunal riches property in Assam. It has 5 National Parks and 18 wildlife sanctuaries.

·         There are around 6oo bright green tea grounds in Assam to benefit from leisure nature walks.

·         Assam also houses MV Mahabaahu which is one of the top 10 river cruises in the world.

·         Assam has the main River Island in the world called Majuli as well as the minimum River Island in the world popular as Umananda temple which is devoted to Lord Shiva built up in the 17th century.

·         Kamakhya Devi Temple is the oldest temple in Assam which is very accepted between tantric worshippers.

·         Hajo, a blessed Pilgrimage place in Assam will give you a chance to see heavenly agreement stuck between three religions – Hinduism, Muslims and Buddhism as devotees of all these three religions come here to love the massive.

It seems like the elders in the culture can not at all be in the wrong. They were once named Guwahati Pragjyotishpur (Light of the East) and we consider that Guwahati has lived up to this name. It is the most important international town in the North East and is frequently referred to as the entry of North East India as well. Snuggling the turbulent Brahmaputra River and touching the feet of the Shillong plateau, Guwahati has been blessed with huge natural loveliness that one can actually witness, once one moves towards the bounds of the town. It is one of the perfect spots to visit in Assam. Travelers must give a visit to these unbelievable spots.

Top Things to See and Do in Guwahati

·         Sualkuchi is very famous for its bewitching landscape, silk and art products. Make sure to pay a small visit on your Assam tour. The plants and calming vibe of these spots make it worth a visit.

·         If you are a huge past history buff and forever appear for destinations to improve your knowledge then you must visit Assam State Museum. Artifacts and tools more than 7th century old will shock your mind.

·         Interested in science and magic? Then visit the district Science middle where the principles of science and attraction of magic will take your breath away.

·         Cruising the Brahmaputra River is one of the best things to do in Guwahati to enjoy the perfect Assam while seeing the sights. Couples from crosswise the earth come here to enjoy the sail one time in a life span.

·         Delight your flavor buds with wonderful Assamese cuisines in Guwahati.

·         Enjoy an exciting flora and fauna Safari at Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary.

·         If bird watching excites you then there are no improved spots than Deepor beel.

·         Embrace the religion and get the divine blessing of Ma Kamakhya Devi in Kamakhya Devi Temple in Guwahati.

·         Old antique sculpture of the god of love in Madan Kamdev will fascinate your heart.

·         Visit Umananda Temple at peacock Island which is dedicated to lord Shiva. It was built in the 17th century.

Best Time to Visit – October to April

Discover the perfect handloom labor at Sualkuchi. Located about 35 kms from Guwahati, Sualkuchi is the pleasure of Assam. It is one of the peak traveler’s destinations in Assam. Visiting here can be a diverse experience as at every home here one can discover traditional bamboo looms. Well-known for silk weaving and making of some beautiful Mekhela Chadar, (Traditional Women Attire), sarees and shawls, the local’s area of Sualkuchi have easy traditional lives. It is one of a kind spot, where travelers have the chance to eyewitness the way of life of the populace and relate with them. The rural setting and the nature’s beauty add to the attraction of this nice spot.

Top Things to See and Do in Sualkuchi

·         Sualkuchi is confirmed as Handloom Legacy Village. So, you will find large hand-woven fabrics that are centuries old. Shopaholics’ will adore this spot a lot.

·         Kinkhaap planned Mekhela Chadors are very famous in Sualkuchi. These kinds of designs were very famous in the law of Ahom kings. Make sure you confirm some of these things. Also look for Muga Silk and Pat silks.

·         Bird watching is the perfect thing to do in Sualkuchi as huge numbers of wandering birds visit these spots in winter.

·         Try cultural cuisine. This will absolutely make your day here.

Best Time to Visit – November to March

Wealthy archeological spots, deep fabulous links and good looks that can woo any natural world lover, makes Tezpur one of the popular points of travelers importance in Assam. Located in Sonitpur district, Tezpur is located at the bank of the River Brahmaputra. The city is regularly called the town of undying relation as it narrates feelings of affection for the story of Usha (King Baana’s Daughter) and Anirudha (Grandson of Lord Krishna). The picturesque good looks of Tezpur has been improved by the nearby mountain peaks of Arunachal Pradesh, the expansive tea gardens, Rapidly flooded Brahmaputra and the northern background of snow-covered Himalayan peaks, which truthfully make the town ever so romantic. Tezpur can be a perfect honeymoon spot in Assam, the kind that will intensify the power of Love.

Top Things to See and Do in Tezpur

·         You will be fascinated by the traditions and flavor of tea in Tezpur.

·         The grandeur of Agnigarh Fort will take you to revive the love story of King Bana’s daughter Usha and Anirudha.

·         The sculptures dating back to the 9th and the 10th centuries at Bamuni Hills are the hub of attraction in Tezpur.

·         Enjoy exciting water sports and the beautiful natural landscape at Chitralekha Udayan. Also enjoy a quiet nature walk.

·         The historical architectural design wonder of Assam Da-Parbatia depicts the splendor and magnificence of Gupta Period. You must visit this wonderful monument.

·         On the serene banks of the river Brahmaputra lies Ouguri Hill which offers a wonderful vision of Tezpur and river Brahmaputra.

·         Visit the very old temple of Nag Shankar which dates back to 4th Century AD. The pond close to the holy place has turtles which are more than 100 years old.

·         Enjoy some enjoyable moments with your family and friends at Hazara Pukhuri. It is a superb picnic destination to spend splendid moments for an unforgettable family vacation in Assam.

Best Time to Visit – (summer) March to June and (winter) November to January

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Reckoned to be the Cultural Capital of Assam, Jorhat owes much to its history. It was the final state of the Ahom Kingdom and therefore has the last interment mounds of the kingdom. Today Jorhat has the biggest Tea explore location in the state and therefore it is now popular as the Tea state of India. Jorhat is settled by a populace of dissimilar traditions; thus, every now and then the town is seen to celebrate one celebration or the other building it one of the most famous travelers places in Assam.

Top Things to See and Do in Jorhat

·         Kaziranga National Park is a must visit tourist attraction and highest wildlife spot in Assam. Enjoy an exciting Wildlife Safari and also provide for wild Elephants.

·         You will get the best tribe tradition trip in Majuli. Taking a sail during the powerful Brahmaputra River is in itself a wonderful trip. The picturesque landscapes, rare society and culture, cuisines will elevate your journey experience in Assam. Visiting here is one of the perfect things to do in Assam.

·         If you love to be caressed by nature’s curing touch you will love the loveliness of Sivasagar. Many traditional attractions belonging to the Ahom house makes this place extra delightful and known to visit for the perfect Assam holidays.

·         Flood during the wild yet tranquil waters of Nimati Ghat by indulging you in a boat ride .

·         You must not miss Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary. Away from the foreign flora and fauna, it is bounded by Brahmaputra River on one side and emerald green tea gardens on the other side. For nature lovers it is real heaven.

A small history and a whole lot of nature make Majuli the ideal spot to visit in Assam. It is India’s most vital riverine island and is one of the most important Satras recognized by Sankardeva and Madhavdeb. Shaped by the unsteady Brahmaputra, Majuli Island sprawls more than a local area of around 452 sq km. Most of the islands in Majuli get flooded in water in monsoon; however, the bigger islands like Kamalabari, Auniati and Garamur remain in a better situation. Majuli is a birdwatcher’s heaven and the camera wielders are just departing to get passionate to this spot. Holiday in Assam is imperfect without paying a visit to these ideal spots. It comes main in the list of mountain peak 10 spots in Assam.

With just about no hotels, Majuli is a one of its kind spot that you will visit in India. Homestays are the only option here, but in the stay one gets the chance to witness the way of life of the population of Majuli. The most vital jobs here are agricultural, weaving, fishing, terracotta and boat making.

Top Places to See and Things to Do in Majuli

·         Experience a superb ship ride during the influential Brahmaputra River and tranquil your courage with the delightful image.

·         Staying in a bamboo shelter will be a unique experience.

·         Try real Majuli Thali; it is so delicious that you will never be able to overlook it.

·         Cultural fine art of cover making is an art which is best seen on this river island .

·         A visit to ethnic villages of Majuli will increase your travel experience in Assam.

·         Attempt Rice Beer, it is served as a welcome drink to the tourister who visit tribals.

Best Time to Visit – October to February

Exactly meaning the sea of Lord Shiva, Sivasagar is one of the popular tourister places in Assam. This higher Assam town has served as the seat of the Ahom for better than 6 centuries, so you can expect a lot of Ahom influence in the structural design and traditions here. Sivasagar was reckoned as the Golden Land by the Ahoms, who by possibility reached this beautiful spot and established it valuable enough to be their control seat.

Here, the town is between the most vital tea and oil trading centers in Assam. Sivasagar is a spot for history lovers. Also, while the town has a wonderful backdrop, photographers are able to get spellbound to it as fit.

Top Things to See and Do in Sivasagar

·         Onlooker the charm of the 1st capital of Ahoms at Charaideo.

·         Sivasagar Sivadol is a stunning Hindu temple structure which you must not miss in Sivasagar.

·         Hold the wilderness and build up some wild contacts at Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary.

·       Gaurisagar Tank, Joy’s agar Tank and Temples, Rang Ghar, Ahom Museum, Talatal Ghar and Gargaon Palace are some other traveler’s attractions in Sivasagar. It is not an exploratory spot but for seeing the sights it is one of the perfect places to visit in Assam.

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Meet the Tea City of India, Dibrugarh, which is located in the higher West area of Assam. A vital tea trade hub and the genuine mirror image of Assam, Dibrugarh has been rather a charmer all during the years. One has the chance to see the most unstable face of Brahmaputra here all along and witness the picturesque view of perfect loveliness. Dibrugarh has been a famous place of traveler’s attention in Assam as it offers the chance for diverse exploration actions like trekking, mountain climbing and camp and if you are wandering in Assam, you are probably advised to visit this stunning spot for definite. The town is also an essential middle of silk garments. Exciting is all in its mind; Dibrugarh is one experience that you should not miss out on Assam tour.

Top Places to See and Things to Do in Dibrugarh

·         Rainforests of Assam will attract your soul. For nature lovers and photographers, it’s a magnificent spot. So, don’t miss Dehing Patkai and Joypur rainforest in Dibrugarh.

·         Embrace the loveliness of the powerful and tranquil Brahmaputra River and try remarkable water adventure activities.

·         Visit Radha Krishna Temple for great blessing and get fascinated by its wonderful structural design.

·         Peaceful Nature walks at Naharkatia tea plantation for comfort and awesome photography.

·         River camping in Dirhing would be a superb chance to spend some time with family and friends.

Best Time to Visit- October to March

North Cachar Hills

Yes, this is the spot that you were looking for, distant from the madding crowd and nestled in the spotless lap of nature; North Cachar Hills are among the finest seeing sights in Assam that you can believe in! The progressing hills are home to a lot of tribes in Assam like Dimasa, Hmar, Kuki, Zeme, Biate and Hrangkhol, who have their personal customs, dialects and culture. A lively local area with still so lively society and landscape, North Cachar is a nature lover’s paradise with cascade waterfall, streams and rivulets and the chain of emerald green lush mountains.

Top Places to See and Things to Do in North Cachar Hills

·         Surveillance gorgeous birds at jatinga will be one of the perfect things to do in Dima Hasao.

·         Energizing vibes in the lush plants of Halflong and calming nature walks will raise your tired spirit.

·         If you love shopping, you must test Haflong Bazar for grand Handloom products.

·         Dima Hasao as it is called has attractions like Maibang, Umrangso and Panimoor etc. Each of these spots has the mysterious control to depart one fascinated with its prettiness and utmost silence.

Best Time to Visit - October to March

Barak Valley

Assam got it rolling and Barak Valley led the march. Certainly one of the most gorgeous regions that one can come across in Assam, Barak Valley covers the region of Cachar, Karimganj and Hailakandi. Silchar is the main town of this area, which lies on the bank of the Barak River.

The entirety of Barak Valley is a paradise with undulating lush green hills, tea gardens, meandering rivers (Barak and Kushiara) and faultless peak spots. It is indeed the perfect spot for honeymoon holidays in Assam. There is a thing of romance in its strange landscapes. Couples would definitely enjoy their time in Barak Valley.

Top Places to See and Do in Barak vale

·         The actual attractions of Barak Valley are Khaspur, Bhuban Temple, Salganga, Karimganj, Badarpur Fort, Hailakandi Parade, Siddheshwar Temple, Adi Kali Mandir and Kachakanti Temple.

·         Nature taking photographs and shopping are the perfect things to do here.

Best Time to Visit – Winter is the ideal time to visit Barak Valley but if you want to taste the accepted Lakhipur pineapple, monsoon is the just right time to be here.

Kaziranga National Park

Kaziranga National Park is one nice spot which deserves to be talked about in every kind of article written about Assam. A sheltered land of dense forests, elephant lowland and marshland, Kaziranga spreads across a local area of approximately 1,090 square kilometers with-along the floodplains of the River Brahmaputra. Home to the world’s two-third populace of one-horned rhinos, Kaziranga is a UNESCO World tradition place. Besides Africa, it is one of the natural breeding local areas for Bengal Tigers and Indian Leopard. And, so many, it is the single spot in the world as well as in India, where a Golden Tiger was spotted in 2022.

Top Places to See and Things to Do in Kaziranga

·         One of the perfect routes to discover the park is during a jeep safari.

·         You can also take an elephant safari, which is a rare and thrilling route to discover the park.

·         Bagori Range is one of the four ranges of the national park, and it is the most famous range for safaris.

·         Panbari Reserve Forest is located nearby the park and is a large destination to spot some of the park’s wildlife, especially birds.

·         Assam is well-known for its tea, and you can take a tour of some of the tea gardens near Kaziranga.

·         Having a township tour close to villages to study about the local area traditions and way of life is one more thrilling thing to do in Kaziranga, Assam.

Best Time to Visit - November to February

Manas National Park

A treasure trove of flora and fauna and natural loveliness with its dense forest, meandering rivers, and rolling hills, Manas National Park is a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts alike. Chosen as a UNESCO World tradition place in 1985, Manas National Park is home to a varied range of flora and fauna including a broad range of scarce types. The park is increased over a part of 950 rectangle kilometers and is placed in the foothills of the Himalayas. Named after the Manas River that flooded during it, and the Bhutanese Royal Manas National Park, which is bordering it, the park is also home to some native communities, including the Bodo, Rabha and Garo tribes.

 Top Places to See and Things to Do in Manas

Jeep Safari and elephant safari are two most loving things to do in Manas National Park.

·         Boat safari to spot the colorful birds is without doubt one more thrilling thing to do here.

·         River rafting is also an attractive experience to have in the park.

·         The place is also home to a number of tea agricultural estate where you can leisurely walk and learn about the tea dealing out.

·         One best thing to do is to discover the nearby Bodo village. If you are planning to visit in January then do not miss Dwijing Festival which is the main feast of the tribe.

·         You can also visit Bhutan Gate and confine the difference of landscape on the border.

 Best Time to Visit - November to February

The only hill location of Assam, Haflong is a famous traveler's spot that attracts nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and peace seekers alike. The city is blessed with lush green forests, glossy waterfalls, peaceful lakes, and picturesque hiking trails. The Jatinga Bird Sanctuary, located nearby Haflong, is also a popular attraction where one can spot several traveling birds in the winter season. The hidden gem is also well-known for its tea plantation, which manufactures some of the best teas in the world. The city is bounded by some tea gardens that are a rare tea-tasting experience to tourister.

Top Places to See and Things to Do in Haflong

·         Benefit from boating and fishing in Haflong Lake, which is a dramatic natural lake bounded by hills and is a known picnic spot.

·         Jatinga is a tinny village nearby Haflong that is popular for the fact of bird suicide. The observatory is the best spot to watch the rare behavior of birds in the traveling season.

·         Trekking or hiking to Haflong Hill, the top peak in Haflong to obtain eye-catching visions of the surrounding valley is one of the exploratory things to do here.

·         The close to local areas of Haflong are populated by some cultural societies, including the Dimasa, Hmar, and Kuki tribe.

Best Time to Visit - October to February

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Assam Tourism: Adventures into the Red River & Blue Hills

• July 21, 2019
• Assam , States

Assam is the most populous state in the Northeast India. Assam Tourism , although has a lot of unfulfilled potential, is still among the better-known of the northeastern states. Being a plain valley, it is also the easiest to explore, compared to its hilly neighbours.

Historically, Assam has been the gateway to the Northeast. Culturally Assam stands somewhere in between, not completely detached from the mainland India, yet not completely similar to it either. The Assamese language itself is an Indo-Aryan language but with visible Sino-Tibetan influences contributed by the people coming from the east, which makes it distinctive from the rest of the languages of the family.

Table of Contents

Assam Tourism: What to See in Assam?

Assam primarily consists of plain river valleys, namely Brahmaputra Valley & Barak Valley , surrounded by other hilly states of the Northeast on all sides and the plains of West Bengal and Bangaldesh on the western border. The primary river here is the great Brahmaputra River, and most major towns are located on the banks of it, while the Barak in the south also waters a densely populated region. A small hilly region is snadwiched between both of these valleys.

From a tourism perspective, the primary attractions can be divided into the following categories.

National Parks: Wildlife Escapes

Assam has been blessed generously by the nature. There are scores of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries here including two UNESCO World Heritage Sites , namely Kaziranga National Park and Manas National Park . One-horned rhinos, tigers, leopards, elephants, pangolins, greater adjutant storks, white winged wood ducks, are only a few of the treasures found here, apart from scores of migratory birds that visit in the winter. There are lesser known national parks such as Dibru Saikhowa , where you can enjoy a river cruise and spot feral horses and gangetic dolphins, or Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary dedicated solely to hoolock gibbons, the only ape found in India!

There are many other National Parks such as Orang National Park, Nameri Natonal Park, Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary, Dehing-Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary etc.

Assam Heritage Tourism

Assam has plenty of historical delights to offer. Unfortunately, not all of them have been preserved well and offers good infrastructure for tourists. The best-maintained heritage town in Assam is probably Sivasagar , the medieval capital of Ahom Kingdom, full of historical monuments. Guwahati , the current centre of the state and the largest city in the Northeast India, also has an ancient history and scores of ancient temples and ruins can be found in and around the city.

Many other ancient temples can be found all over the state including Hayagriva Madhab Temple , Madan Kamdev Temple , Sri Surya Hills etc. Another noticeable kind of heritage in Assam is the Vaishnavite Satras enduring from the middle ages. Most of them can be found in the famed river island of Majuli along with many other areas such as Nagaon and Barpeta .

Brahmaputra River Tourism: Islands and Cruises

The Brahmaputra is one of the great rivers of India. It is also one of the longest, if we consider the portions that flow through Tibet and Bangladesh. This river is so deep and powerful that it remains navigable throughout the year, including the dry winter. Still, the river and its banks remained rarely explored until recently. However, the river cruise facility along the Brahmaputra was introduced a few years ago and it has become popular pretty quickly.

A river cruise is just like an ocean cruise, where you get your own cabin in a ship, and it goes on for several days. It makes stop at various points so that you explore some of the best destinations in Assam, including Kaziranga National Park, famous for one-horned rhinos, Majuli, the largest river island in the world and cultural capital of Assam, Sivasagar, a heritage city and medieval capital of India, and various lush green tea gardens, since Assam is also the largest tea producer in the world.

Majuli is a river island on the River Brahmaputra in Assam. It is one of the largest in the world as per the records. However, you don’t have to visit Majuli just because it is mentioned in the record books. There are many other delights offered by this island. In fact, Reaching Majuli itself is an adventure. You need to cross the river on a boat and due to its location, it has seen very limited urbanization. This makes it a secluded, rustic, and peaceful entity far away from other towns and cities in the state. It is also a good spot for nature lovers, especially bird watchers. Many local water birds and some migratory birds are easily visible in the open fields and water bodies all over Majuli.

Majuli is also the cultural centre of Assam, one of the primary centres of the neo-Vaishnavite culture that have been dominating the sociocultural life of most parts of Assam over the last 500 years. There are many “Satras” in Majuli, which are the institutional centres of the aforementioned religious sect. They not only work as religious sites but also as cultural centres that have a huge influence on the social lives of the local people. Classical dance forms, drama, and music have also been developed through these institutions over five centuries.

Tea Gardens

Even now, the entire upper Assam seems like a series of tea gardens and Dibrugarh remains the centre of Assam’s tea trade which is world-famous. Some of the old colonial bungalows have now been turned into tourist lodges. So, you can enjoy the largest tea growing region in the world, staying at a colonial bungalow overlooking a lush green tea garden, sipping quality tea.

While at it, you can also take some time off to understand the entire tea production process, buy some of the best tea in the world right from the point of production, and also explore the lives and culture of tea garden tribes that have been working for generations in some of these gardens.

Some tea gardens can be found in neighbouring NE states too. For more details, read this post about Tea Tourism in Northeast India .

Cultural & Ethnographic Tours

The Brahmaputra Valley is inhabited by Assamese speaking people along with various tribes such as Bodos , Mishings , Rabhas , and many others. The middle part of Assam consists of hilly areas, namely Karbi Anglong, inhabited by the Karbi people and Dima Hasao (called North Kachar earlier) inhabited by the Dimasa people. The southern part of Assam is the Barak Valley, fed by the Barak River, a primarily Bengali dominated area which was connected to the Sylhet region of present day Bangladesh.

There is a huge scopes for cultural and ethnographic tours in this region although very few places have really focused on developing such experiences. I will keep you updated

Hill Stations of Assam

Assam does have some hills, mostly spread around the middle districts of Karbi Anglong and Dima Hasao (North Cachar). Sadly they remain underdeveloped in terms of tourism in spite of huge potential. The Guwahati-Silchar train line passes through these hills and this ride throgh dense forests and many tunnels is worth a try.

Assam Tourist Map

The following Assam Tourism Map should give you an idea of the relative locations of various tourist attractions. I have not listed every spot here but have marked the approximate areas that are important for tourism. The Red ones are bigger and better-known, and also have better infrastructure. The blue one’s are lessern-known.

Manas is a National Park & UNESCO  World Heritage Site bordering Bhutan.

Guwahati is the largest city in the entire Northeast and the gateway to the rest of the region. Many historical sites and temples can be found in an around the city. Also, Shillong in Meghalaya is just 2 hours drive from here.

Kaziranga is is a National Park &  World Heritage Site best known for one-horned rhinos.

Tezpur is a historical city and is also the gateway to Bhalukpong, Bomdila, & Tawang circuit in Arunachal Pradesh.

Majuli is among the largest river islands in teh world and also the cultural capital of Assam.

Sivasagar is a historical city and medieval capital of Assam, full of monuments.

Dibrugarh is the largest city in Upper Assam, rich in Tea, Oil, and Coal. Another major city nearby is Tinsukia. The Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is nearby, and it is the gateway to various sites in Arunachal including Namdapha National Park.

Dhubri is the westernmost town in Assam, near to the Bangladesh border. It was never developed as a tourist spot but has many colonial ruins as well as ancient shrines.

Kokrajhar is the center of Bodoland. There are many lesser known places here.

Barpeta is another small tonw in lower Assam with many Vaishnavite Satras. If you go to Manas form Guwahati, this can be a detour. The Doul (Holi) is famous here.

Goalpara is again an unesplored area. Sri Surya Hills is a major archaeological site here and it is easy to reach from Guwahati.

Nagaon is in the middle of the Brahmaputra Valley. It has a few historical sites such as Bordoa (related to teh Vaishnavite movement of the middle ages), however, it remains unesplored.

Orang in Darrang DIstrict is a Major National Park on the banks of Brahmaputra.

Dima Hasao is one the hill districts of Assam which is beginning to develop tourism but has a long way to go. Places like Haflong & Jatinga are worth mentioning.

Silchar is the largest city in Barak Valley. Unfortunately tourism has not developed much here. However, due to its location, it is the gateway to Manipur, Mizoram, & Tripura. The Delhi-Guwahati-Agartala Railway line also passes through Silchar.

Jorhat is another major city in Upper Assam. It is the gateway to Majuli and also Dimapur, the gateway to Nagaland is nearby. Gibbon Sanctuary is not far from here too.

Dhemaji & Lakhimpur are rarely known for tourism. But this easternmost region on the northern bank of Brahmaputra acts as a gateway to various important circuits of Arunachal like Mechuka & Ziro.

Quetzalcoatl

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Tea Tourism in Assam

Assam, known for its enchanting natural beauty, is not only a land of blue hills, rivers, and wildlife but also a hub of extensive tea gardens. With tea being discovered in Assam in 1828, the state has become synonymous with rich, malty Assamese tea, making it the single largest tea-growing region globally.

Tea Industry and Heritage:

The tea industry plays a pivotal role in Assam’s economy, covering a vast area of 3,12,210 hectares and producing 507 million kg of tea. The state boasts the world’s largest tea estate, Monabari Tea Estate, located in Biswanath district. The city of Jorhat, often referred to as the ‘Tea Capital of the World,’ is central to the Assam tea culture.

Tea Tourism Concept:

Tea tourism, a contemporary concept, involves visitors experiencing the history, culture, and traditions associated with tea, along with participating in tea consumption. This concept is gaining popularity globally, with countries like China, Sri Lanka, and Kenya already embracing it.

Experiencing Tea Tourism:

Tea tourism in Assam offers visitors a chance to explore tea gardens, witness the tea-making process, and enjoy the cultural heritage of the tea tribes. The experience includes:

• Stay in Heritage Bungalows: Many tea estates have transformed their colonial-era bungalows into heritage resorts, providing tourists with a taste of luxury amidst the lush greenery of tea gardens.
• Tea Tasting Sessions: Tourists get to witness the entire tea-making process, from plucking to processing, grading, and packaging. Tea tasting sessions allow them to appreciate the nuances of different tea varieties.
• Cultural Exploration: Assam’s tea garden workers, with a unique history originating from various parts of India, have a distinct culture. Visitors can explore their songs, dances, and traditions.
• Proximity to Attractions : Tea estates in Assam are often located near major attractions like national parks (Kaziranga, Nameri), historical places (Sivasagar, Majuli), and wildlife sanctuaries, providing tourists with diverse experiences.

Best Time for Tea Tourism:

Tea tourism in Assam is most favored during the monsoon season, particularly from June to September. The lush greenery during this time enhances the overall experience.

Challenges and Opportunities:

While tea tourism in Assam holds immense potential, there are challenges such as wildlife conservation, habitat encroachment, and finding a balance between tourism and ecosystem protection. Responsible tourism practices and awareness about ecological significance are essential.

Future Prospects:

Tea tourism has the potential to contribute significantly to Assam’s economy, generating revenue, creating employment opportunities, and promoting rural development. Collaboration between the Assam Tourism Department and tea estate management can further enhance the tourism experience.

In conclusion, tea tourism in Assam is not just about enjoying a cup of tea; it’s a holistic experience that blends culture, heritage, and nature. With proper planning and promotion, Assam can position itself as a unique destination for tea enthusiasts and curious travelers, adding a new chapter to the state’s tourism narrative.

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Tourist places in Assam

Here are the top 35 places to visit in assam in 2024:, 1. kaziranga national park.

1 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Home to the largest population of the one-horned rhino on earth, Kaziranga National Park is one of India’s national treasures in terms of flora and fauna. Located in the state of Assam in North-Eastern India, its total area is shared by the districts of Nagaon, Golaghat and Karbi Anglong placing it ...

Best Time: October to June

2 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 5 Tourist attractions

Majuli, a verdant and eco-friendly freshwater island nestled in the Brahmaputra River, is a pristine haven just 20 kilometers from Jorhat city in Assam. Encompassing a total area of 1250 square kilometers, Majuli holds the distinction of being the world's largest river island, drawing tourists ...

Best Time: October - April

3. Guwahati

3 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 34 Tourist attractions

Famously regarded as the gateway to North-East India, Guwahati is the largest city in the state of Assam. It is also the largest metropolis in the entire North-Eastern region of India, making it the most preferred staging point to other destinations in the region. Sandwiched by the river Brahmaputra...

Best Time: October to April

4. Manas National Park

4 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Manas National Park is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, a Project Tiger Reserve, an Elephant Reserve and a Biosphere Reserve in Assam. The only tiger reserve in Assam and also famous for the rare golden langur and the red panda, Manas is one of the best-kept national parks in India.

Best Time: October to Apr

Assam Travel Packages

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Shillong Tour Packages for Family with Guwahati

Explore assam and meghalaya: 8-day adventure from guwahati to kaziranga, jewels of north east india tour packages with kaziranga & dirang, assam shillong meghalaya tour packages, guwahati and kaziranga national park tour package, river cruise and jungle safari: magical assam meghalaya, 5. dibrugarh.

5 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 10 Tourist attractions

Dibrugarh is the largest city of Assam located 439 km from Guwahati. A major city in the northeastern region of India in line with cities like Guwahati and Bhubaneswar, Dibrugarh is the emerging communication and industrial hub of North East India. Dibrugarh has an airport that is well-connected wit...

Best Time: October to March

6 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 21 Tourist attractions

Famous for its culture, mosques, tombs, gardens and most importantly - its tea plantations, Jorhat is a culturally and commercially important city in the state of Assam. The headquarters of Jorhat district, this city is also known as the tea capital of India. It is located at a distance of about 305...

7 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 5 Tourist attractions

At a distance of about 24 km from the city of Guwahati, Hajo adores the banks of Brahmaputra. An ancient pilgrim centre, Hajo finds its uniqueness in being an attraction for three religions - Hindu, Muslims and Buddhists. Shrines dedicated to Durga, Shiva, Vishnu, Buddha and major Muslim saints are ...

Best Time: July to March

8. Bogamati

8 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Newly discovered Bogamati is a picturesque spot perfect for picnics that lies at the mouth of river ‘Barnadi’ on the foothills on Indo-Bhutan border, in the Baksa district, Assam. Inaugurated by Emanuel Muchahary, MLA of Tumulpur, about six years ago, the unexplored, panoramic view of the mountains ...

9. Mayong Assam

9 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Mayong, also known as 'the land of black magic', is a cluster of villages situated at a distance of 40 km from Guwahati. The village lies on the banks of the Brahmaputra River in the district of Morigaon in Assam. Mayong is a famous tourist spot and the famous stories of black magic and the magician...

10. Dibru Saikhowa National Park

10 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Dibru Saikhowa National Park is one of those places which boast of a rich collection of flora and fauna, many of them endangered. It is one of the few remaining protected sites in the Endemic Bird Area of the Assamese Plains.

Best Time: November to April

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National Parks in Assam You Must Visit

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Hill Stations in Assam For A Beautiful North East India Adventure

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Religious Places in Assam

11. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

11 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Home to the densest population of One-horned Rhinos in the world, the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Assam, approximately 30 km away from Guwahati in the Morigaon District. The wildlife sanctuary also sees an astounding diversity of bird species. No wonder then that it is also called 'Bha...

12. Barpeta

12 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 6 Tourist attractions

One of the major towns in Western Assam, located around 98 kilometres northwest of Guwahati, Barpeta is the administrative headquarter of Barpeta district which is known as the 'Land of Satras'. The town is referred in the local tongue as 'Satra Nagari' or 'the town of temples' due it bein...

13. Umananda Island

13 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

The smallest river island in the world, Umananda Island is a place with legends aplenty, a place where man and the wilderness co-habit in peace and serenity. Umananda Island lies at the heart of the Mighty Brahmaputra River which flows through the middle of the city of Guwahati. An island with many ...

14. Nameri National Park

14 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Nameri national park is famous for its elephants and other animals including tigers, leopards, gaurs, wild pigs, sambars, etc. and also for being a bird watchers paradise. Safaris are available and are the most popular way to create a trip full of excitement, into the national park. 

15. Tinsukia

15 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 13 Tourist attractions

Tinsukia is quite popular with the tourists as it serves as the gateway to nearby beautiful villages and wildlife sanctuaries. An important town of Assam, it is quite popular with the tourists as well. It also serves as a base place to carry on with holidays to nearby cities. It is almost 500 k...

16. Sivasagar

16 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 9 Tourist attractions

Dating back to the Ahom dynasty, this cultural town is full of historic tourist attractions from forts with underground architecture to numerous temples. Sibsagar is a state of Assam that provides various tourist attractions related to architectural marvels, history and culture. Some of the most pop...

17 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 5 Tourist attractions

Diphu, the headquarters for the district of Karbi-Anglong in southern Assam, is located at a distance of about 250 Km from Guwahati. It is a small picturesque town which is a weekend popular picnic spot for people from nearby regions. Other than being a pleasant and quiet getaway, Diphu ha...

Best Time: August to December, February to May

18. Silchar

18 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 15 Tourist attractions

Situated on the Surma (Barak) River, and known for its scenic beauty and natural splendour, Silchar is surrounded by Manipur on the east, Bangladesh on the west, Mizoram on the south and the Barail hills on the north. Located south of Guwahati at a distance of 313 Kms, this town is considered as the...

19. Goalpara

19 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 11 Tourist attractions

Goalpara is a town located 140 kms West from Guwahati which is about a 3-hour drive away. It is the headquarters of the district of the same name. The word 'Gwaltippika', roughly translating to Guwali Village or the Village of the Milk Men is the origin of the name 'Goalpara'. The surrounding region...

Best Time: October to May

20 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 14 Tourist attractions

Dispur is the beautiful capital of Assam packed with panoramic views, unique traditions and rich tribal culture. Declared as Assam's capital in 1973, the city houses some of the important buildings of the state like Assam Secretariat, State Emergency Operations Center and State Assemble House.

Best Time: November to March

Best Tourist Attractions in Assam

Kamakhya Temple

Hajo Powa Mecca

Umananda Temple

Guwahati Zoo

ISKCON Guwahati

Hoollongapar Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary

21. Sualkuchi

21 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 8 Tourist attractions

Sualkuchi is a small sleepy village that displays the culture and traditions of Assam in its best form. The weaving village is however, best known for its skills and craftsmanship for producing one of the best kinds of silk in the state and thus earning its self a nickname of 'Manchester of East'.

22. Orang National Park

22 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Located in the beautiful state of Assam, Orang National park is the oldest game reserve in the state, situated on banks of river Brahmaputra. Located at a distance of 110 Kms north of Guwahati, this national park is shared by the districts of Darrang and Sonitpur. It is officially known as Rajiv Gan...

23. Lilabari

23 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 2 Tourist attractions

Lilabari is a small town located in North Lakhimpur in Assam. The town, located 376 kms from Guwahati, is famous for its waterfront, as it is situated on the left bank of Brahmaputra river and beautified with the breathtaking Dirang valley and Sela pass. Lilabari also has an airport which serves Aru...

24. Karimganj

24 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 8 Tourist attractions

Away from the blaring noises of cities, Karimganj, located at a distance of 313 Kms from Guwahati, is a small sleepy town of Assam steeped in the beauty of nature. Karimganj is the biggest city and administrative headquarter in the district. Situated in the southernmost part of the state, the region...

Best Time: October to February

25. Bongaigaon

25 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 13 Tourist attractions

An important city of Assam, Bongaigaon was the last capital of the Kamatapur Kingdom and home to many historical monuments of Assamese culture. Centrally located within the state at around 180 Kms northwest of Guwahati, the city depicts a vibrant Assamese township and culture. The scenic b...

26. Hailakandi

26 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 3 Tourist attractions

Hailakandi, located 312 kms south of Guwahati is a beautiful destination nestled in the heart of Barak Valley of Assam. The town is the administrative headquarters of the district of Hailakandi. It is a town with several legends attached to it and serves as a melting pot of various cultures and trad...

27. Dhemaji

27 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 6 Tourist attractions

The serene location, paddy fields, the temples and the culture makes Dhemaji an experience in itself. The town's name Dhemaji' is believed to be derived from a combination two Assamese words ""dhal"" meaning flood and ""Dhemaji"" meaning ""play"".

28. Nalbari

28 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 15 Tourist attractions

Located at the base of the eastern Himalayas in Assam, Nalbari is a perfect getaway to explore the wilderness of nature with its vast Paddy fields and dense forests. With Indo-Bhutan border marking the north boundary of the district while Brahmaputra River lying on its south, Nalbari is a place...

29. Darrang

29 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 11 Tourist attractions

One can experience the best of everything in Darang from spellbinding nature to a rich past and unique culture and heritage. Tthe place finds its roots dating back to 16th century with a mention in the Mahabharata. One can witness relics of the past displayed all over the place.

30. Morigaon

30 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 9 Tourist attractions

The town of Morigaon, located 80 Kms east of Guwahati, is the administrative headquarters of the Morigaon district. Enriched with a strong regional history, fascinating legends and unique traditions and culture, the town and the surrounding regions are home to many religious and cultural sites. ...

Best Time: November to February

31 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Nagaon holds the distinction of being Assam's most populous district and one of the largest district in the area. It is also famously known to be the 'Rice bowl of Assam' and is rich in paddy. This district happens to be rich in wildlife too, as a part of this area is covered by the world famous Kaz...

32 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Situated in the Himalayan foothills, Sadiya is one of the sub-divisional headquarters of Tinsukia. It sits at the confluence of three three major rivers, Dihing (Tsangpo in Tibet), Dibang and Lohit that create the mighty Brahmaputra. It has an elevation of about 400 feet and stands on a grassy plain...

33 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Famous as the Oil City of Assam, this town houses the oldest refinery of India. Crude oil was discovered here in the late 19th century. It is a primary source for raising the economic status of Tinsukia district. However, the city is more than just oil. It is also known for its golf courses which ar...

34. Haflong

34 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam

Looking for an escape to the biodiversity rich state of Assam, take a turn to the only hill station here, Haflong. This hill station features green rolling hills, narrow valleys, amazing flora and fauna and mesmerizing views with a serene environment, perfect for all the visitors to come and fall in...

Best Time: Throughout the year

35 out of 35 Places to visit in Assam 10 Tourist attractions

Tezpur, located on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra river in the Sonitpur district of Assam, is known as the cultural capital of the state. Deeply rooted in historical and cultural significance, the city is famous for its lush greenery, heritage sites, lakes and the national parks nearby. Locate...

Best Time: November-February

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Exploring the Essence of Assam: A Journey through Tea Tourism

Assam’s sprawling tea Assam’s gardens are all about enjoying the great outdoors in the lap of nature. So, next time you’re in Assam, do raise a cup to Tea Tourism.

Nestled in the North eastern corner of India, the state of Assam is renowned for its lush green landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and, of course, its world-famous tea. Assam has been a vital player in the global tea industry for over a century, and its tea estates offer a unique and immersive experience for tourists. Tea tourism in Assam is a growing trend that not only allows visitors to savour some of the finest teas in the world but also to get a glimpse into the fascinating world of tea production.

Considering the enormous potential of tea tourism in Assam, the Department of Tourism plans to develop 50 select tea gardens having iconic tea bungalows that are at least 50 years old and which are close to existing tourism circuits as tourism destinations on PPP mode. The development of tea tourism in Assam, besides sustaining the environment and preserving heritage and culture, will benefit the state by creating employment opportunities and boosting the rural economy.

Tea has been an integral part of Assam’s history, culture, and economy since the early 19th century. The British East India Company is credited with introducing commercial tea cultivation in Assam. Robert Bruce, a Scottish explorer, is believed to have discovered wild tea plants in Assam in the 1820s, although it is also believed that the local Singpho tribals had been cultivating and drinking tea for a long time as an herbal drink. Bruce’s plants were eventually used to establish the first tea gardens in the region. Assam’s unique climate and geography make it the ideal location for growing the Camellia sinensis var. assamica tea plant, which produces the bold, brisk and malty flavour for which Assam teas are famous.

Assam boasts more than 800 tea estates spread across the Brahmaputra Valley. These estates are not only places of tea production but also picturesque destinations for tourists. Each estate has its charm and distinct character, from the serene landscapes to the historic bungalows that once housed British tea planters.

A few of the must-visit tea estates in Assam include Monabarie Tea Estate which is said to be Asia’s largest tea estate, the Mancotta Tea Estate which is redolent with heritage, and the eco-conscious Wild Mahseer Lodge which is nestled within the Addabarie Tea Estate.

TEA TOURISM DESTINATIONS

With more than 800 major and 60,000 small estates spread across 300,000 hectares, Assam has the world’s largest concentration of tea plantations and employs 17% of the state’s workforce. Assam tea accounts for 55% of India’s total tea production and 80% of the country’s export. Therefore, it should come as no surprise that Assam is a treasure trove of tea tourism destinations, most of which are in Upper Assam, with numerous tea estates and gardens scattered across its lush landscapes. Each destination offers a unique experience, from guided tours of tea production to opportunities for cultural immersion and wildlife exploration. Dibrugarh and Jorhat are two major tea tourism destinations.

Established in 1970, the Guwahati Tea Auction Centre (GTAC) is one of the busiest tea trading facilities in the world and a must visit. The Tocklai Experimental Station in Jorhat district is the world’s oldest and largest research station of its kind, carries out clonal propagation and constant research so that the strength of the full-bodied liquor is retained and the tea bushes yield high-quality tea.

Many of the heritage residential bungalows of the tea estates have been developed as tea garden resorts to attract tourists. These include Mancotta Chang Bungalow and Chowkidinghee Heritage Chang Bungalow in Dibrugarh, Wathai Heritage Bungalow in Tinsukia, and many more.

MUST-VISIT TEA ESTATES

MANCOTTA TEA ESTATE, DIBRUGARH: Nestled in the picturesque town of Dibrugarh, this tea estate boasts a charming heritage bungalow that serves as a homestay for tourists. Guests can engage in tea plucking, explore the estate’s gardens, and learn about the tea-making process. The sprawling tea gardens, colonial-era bungalow, and tranquil surroundings provide visitors with a glimpse into the rich history and tradition of Assam’s tea industry. Tourists can embark on guided tours that take them through the tea cultivation and processing methods, providing a fascinating insight into the making of Assam tea. For those simply seeking a serene escape, the estate’s charming bungalow, which once served as the home of British planters, offers a comfortable stay where travellers can relax and enjoy the serene ambience.

WILD MAHSEER, BALIPARA: Set in the middle of the Addabarie Tea Estate, this luxury lodge combines tea tourism with a focus on wildlife conservation. Visitors can enjoy nature walks, bird watching, and even go on a safari to explore the nearby Nameri National Park. The Lodge is a beautifully restored heritage bungalow, and serves as the perfect base for travellers to explore the estate and its surroundings. It also a tranquil and authentic atmosphere, allowing guests to relax and unwind in the midst of nature.

MARGHERITA TEA ESTATE, MARGHERITA: Nestled in the serene landscape of Margherita in the upper Assam region, this tea estate welcomes visitors with open arms. It is famous for its historic heritage bungalows and golf course. Tourists can learn about the tea manufacturing process, relax in the colonial-style surroundings, and explore the nearby Singpho village to learn about the local culture. Tourists have the opportunity to explore the sprawling tea gardens, where they can witness the meticulous process of tea cultivation and plucking.

MONABARIE TEA ESTATE, MONABARIE: Set in Assam’s Biswanath District, this is Asia’s Largest Tea Estate. The sprawling gardens consist of 1158 hectares of tea plantations and are owned by the McLeod Russel India Limited, a part of the Williamson Magor Group. Tourism at Monabarie Tea Estate is a serene and immersive experience that beckons travellers to the heart of Assam’s tea country.

HATHIKULI TEA ESTATE, GOLAGHAT: This estate is unique for its location near the Kaziranga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its population of one-horned rhinoceros. Tourists can enjoy a blend of tea experiences and wildlife safaris.

NONAIPARA TEA ESTATE, DIBRUGARH: Nonaipara Tea Estate offers a serene and picturesque atmosphere. Visitors can participate in tea plucking and processing, explore the well-maintained gardens, and enjoy leisurely strolls in the estate.

GATOONGA TEA ESTATE, DIBRUGARH: Gatoonga Tea Estate is known for its lush gardens and stunning scenery. It provides guided tours of the tea factory, cultural performances, and opportunities to interact with the estate workers.

BOGAPANI TEA ESTATE, DIBRUGARH: This estate is situated amidst picturesque surroundings. Visitors can take guided tours of the tea factory, learn about the tea-making process, and engage in tea-tasting sessions.

MANJUSHREE TEA ESTATE, TINSUKIA: Manjushree Tea Estate offers guided tours of the tea manufacturing process, tea plucking experiences, and the chance to stay in cosy bungalows surrounded by tea gardens.

MANOHARI TEA RETREAT, DIBRUGARH: This charming resort sits amidst the lush greenery of an 1,800-acre tea estate, with over 1,000 acres planted with tea bushes, and evokes the old-fashioned elegance of the colonial era. The rooms and cottages are reminiscent of a British tea planter’s mansion.

DURRUNG TEA ESTATE, DEKA CHUBURI: Situated on the north bank of the mighty Brahmaputra in Sonitpur District, this tea plantation was established in 1875 and is one of the oldest in Assam. With a rich history of a century and a half, the estate is noted for its premium black tea. The Kaziranga National Park and Orang Wildlife Sanctuary are in close vicinity of the garden.

These tea tourism destinations in Assam offer a diverse range of experiences, from getting up close and personal with tea production to immersing yourself in the natural beauty and culture of the region. Each estate has its unique charm, making Assam a paradise for tea enthusiasts and travellers seeking a holistic experience.

TEA AND TEE: To conclude, Assam’s tea tourism is a blend of nature, culture and history. It offers a unique opportunity to explore the world of tea from the plantations to your cup while immersing yourself in the enchanting beauty and cultural richness of Assam. So, if you are a tea connoisseur or simply someone who appreciates natural beauty and cultural experiences, Assam’s tea gardens are a must-visit destination to quench your thirst for tea and adventure. It’s a journey that promises to leave you with memories as delightful as the brew itself. Meanwhile, golf tourism in Assam is rapidly gaining recognition among golfers seeking not only an excellent golfing experience but also a journey into the heart of Northeastern India’s natural and cultural wonders. With its lush and scenic courses, unique wildlife encounters, and a welcoming atmosphere, Assam is an emerging and affordable golf destination that deserves a place on every golfer’s travel bucket list.

And when you put tea and golf together, you have the makings of a perfect holiday. So, pack your clubs and tee off in paradise in the stunning state of Assam. And don’t forget to have that refreshing cup of Assam tea afterwards!

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18 Mesmerizing Places To Visit In Assam

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Known for its warm and hospitable people, breathtaking natural beauty, and biodiversity, Assam is a beautiful state in Northeast India that stretches along the Brahmaputra River and it has its own distinctive aromas, festivals, food, and places.

Assam is a stunning land known as the tea capital of India where you can love the closeness with nature and feel fresh air once you set foot in Assam.

Being the gateway to the northeastern states, Assam is synonymous with astounding natural allure, teeming wildlife, exquisite tea gardens, and warm cultured people.

This beautiful Indian state is very traveler-friendly and caters to different kinds of travelers such as nature lovers, adventure junkies, and even history buffs.

Having said that, it also boasts numerous unexplored destinations that can quench the desire if you want to go off the beaten track.

Here are the 18 Mesmerizing Places To Visit In Assam: 

Located 270 km from Guwahati, Diphu is a small town in the Karbi Anglong district of Assam. Diphu is somewhat considered a mini hill station as the town is situated on a hill at an elevation of about 186 m above sea level.

Picturesque location with undulating plains and low hills make Diphu an ultimate travel destination being one of the least-known hill stations in Assam whose pristine beauty of its plush green rolling hills and serene surroundings will leave you awestruck.

It is one such place that lets you enjoy in solitude the excellence of nature by allowing you to unwind and relax amidst the lush greenery around.

Diphu is also one of the most famous hill stations in Assam for trekking, hiking, and other adventures where you can trek to the highest point of Diphu to enjoy stunning views of Brahmaputra Valley.

While in Diphu you can also visit religious sites such as the Iskon temple, Shiva Mandir, and Deopani Durga mandir.

Also Check Out 3 Beautiful Places To Visit In Meghalaya’s East Garo Hills

Located about 20 km from Jorhat, Majuli is a lush green environment-friendly, pristine, and pollution-free freshwater island in the river Brahmaputra and also it is the largest river island in the world that is situated right at the heart of Assam on the turbulent waters of the Brahmaputra River.

Often claimed to be the world’s largest river island, Majuli attracts tourists from all over the world. Majuli is a place that is known to grow about 100 different types of rice among which Komal Saul is a unique one. So, don’t miss out to taste this variety of rice on your visit to Majuli.

Mostly inhabited by Tribals, the culture of Majuli is unique and quite interesting and is one of the key reasons why travelers love this place so much.

From fragments of Ahom history and culture and strong influences of Vaishnavite traditions to the mesmerizing sunsets and charming village life, Majuli has little something for each of its visitors.

3. Dibrugarh

Located 439 km from Guwahati,  Dibrugarh is an industrial city surrounded by sprawling tea estates that sit on the Brahmaputra River and is home to the Radha Krishna Mandir, a Hindu temple constructed of marble.

Deriving its name from the word “Dibrumukha”, the name of the river ‘Dibru’ with the word ‘mukh’ meaning mouth, Dibrugarh is a wonder in itself with the falling Brahmaputra on one side, while on the edges of the city, the Himalayas contact down apparently, spreading its quietness.

Renowned as the “Tea City of India”, Dibrugarh has been a popular travel destination of Assam for decades at a stretch if you don’t know that.

This beautiful city is the gateway to the three tea-producing districts of Tinsukia, Dibrugarh, and Sivasagar.

So, with several tourist attractions in Dibrugarh that touch your’s religious and spiritual soul, you have the chance to enhance your cultural knowledge and experience its beautiful heritage and landscape especially when the city is loaded with nature and culture and is the destination to unwind yourself.

Also Check Out 19 Amazing Places To Visit In North Sikkim

Nestled in the northeastern part of the state of Assam along the tributary of River Brahmaputra, Jorhat is an amazing travel destination.

With its strategic location, Jorhat serves as the gateway to Upper Assam and Nagaland state.

Renowned for its vast expanded tea gardens, it is also referred to as the ‘Tea capital of Assam’. Tea plantations are the main agricultural areas around the city which also takes the shape of a tourist attraction given its simple natural charm.

Jorhat boasts of a multitude of wonderful tourist attractions that capture the imagination of every traveler. Jorhat is home to the world’s largest riverine island known as the Majuli Island.

In case you are looking for a relaxed and quiet holiday amidst nature, Jorhat would take you back to the rich historic hues of the place that is blessed with natural and cultural attractions.

Jorhat is undoubtedly a must-visit travel destination in Assam.

5. Dima Hasao

Previously known as the North Cachar Hill District and located in central Assam, Dima Hasao is a popular travel destination that is filled and loaded up with culture and scenic beauty.

A picturesque town blessed with serene natural vegetation where travelers flock to the region in pursuit of peace and tranquility.

The hilltop here offers some of the most wonderful views of the nearby Borail mountains. What’s more interesting to know is that this place is also known as the “Switzerland of the East”.

While you can visit this beautiful place whenever you want, the best time to visit is the winter season when you can enjoy your heart’s content without worrying about humidity.

Also Check Out The 7 Charming Lakes That You Must Visit In Sikkim

6. Lilabari

The small town of Lilabari located on the banks of the river Brahmaputra in Assam has a picturesque beauty.

Located 376 km from Guwahati, Lilabari is famous for its waterfront, as it is situated on the left bank of the Brahmaputra river and beautified with the breathtaking Dirang valley and Sela pass.

Lilabari is renowned for its isolation from the fast pace of modern life. This quiet place is famous for its many serene lakes, verdant valleys, and beautiful scenery.

Bomdila is the prime tourist attraction of Lilabari which is an ancient Buddhist Monastery built around 400 years back.

Besides the natural beauty and serenity, this lovely town of Lilabari also offers excellent opportunities for adventure enthusiasts where you can try activities such as trekking, hiking, mountaineering, and so on.

7. Bongaigaon

Centrally located within the state at around 180 Km northwest of Guwahati, Bongaigaon is one of the biggest industrial and commercial hubs of North East India and has also been one of the popular travel destinations of Assam. An important city of Assam, Bongaigaon was the last capital of the Kamatapur Kingdom and home to many historical monuments of Assamese culture.

The city of Bongaigaon is famous for the remnants of Buddhist culture, which can be seen in its hilly caves (also known as Gumphas) and the stone carvings of the Jogigopha hill rocks. Its picturesque cityscape is marked by undulating hills decked in a carpet of greenery, as the river Brahmaputra snakes its way around. As you delve deeper, however, the dense wilderness makes way for sundry modern structures and busy city streets.

Bongaigaon is a paradise for travelers with a penchant for natural beauty. So while in Bongaigaon, don’t forget to climb atop the Bhageshwari Hill situated within the heart of the city, to experience the divine presence at the ancient shrines of Goddess Durga and Lord Shiva from where you can also enjoy a panoramic view of the city.

8. Morigaon

Located 80 km east of Guwahati, Morigaon  is the administrative headquarters of the Morigaon district that boasts rich wildlife sanctuaries, temples, markets, and beautiful locales that will be liked by you.

Enriched with a strong regional history, fascinating legends and unique traditions and culture, the town of Morigaon and the surrounding regions are home to many religious and cultural sites where the river Brahmaputra marks the northern limits of the district and the west offers the sight of snow-capped Himalayas.

Dabbed with numerous attractions and enhanced with widely varied flora and fauna Morigaon is a charming place that is known for excellence and brilliance. The go-to destination Morigoan is dotted with many attractions to keep you occupied, whether it’s a temple site or a wildlife site.

There are distinctive picturesque surroundings that will give a powerful delight to you when you visit the serene place that is known as Morigaon. Strolling in the midst of the tropical woods or close to the streams evacuates each sort of stress and is sense relieving.

Also Check Out 7 Best Places To Visit In East Sikkim

9. Haflong 

Located 310 km from Guwahati and known for its beautiful Haflong hills, landscapes, valleys, and mountains, Haflong  is the only hill station in Assam.

Sitting at an altitude of more than 600 m above sea level, it is one of the best places to escape when the sun is beaming with pride in the plains.

This hilly terrain is complemented with panoramic landscapes is not only a nature lover’s haven but also a place for those seeking tranquillity.

It is indeed a delight for nature lovers and an excellent place for weary souls. Boasting rich wildlife, green rolling hills, and a tranquil ambiance, Haflong offers a pretty side of Assam to behold.

10. Dhemaji

Located north of the river of Brahmaputra, Dhemaji is one of the distant districts of Assam. Dhemaji originated from two Assamese words, dhal which means flood, and dhemali means play.

The town perched near the two conjoining rivers that flow down to the Brahmaputra river which moreover branches into many tributaries. The serene location, paddy fields, temples, and culture make Dhemaji an experience in itself.

Dhemaji is a quiet getaway from the noises, troubles, and tensions of the urban areas that gives you an aura of serenity where you could simply relax and enjoy the picturesque beauty of nature.

Dhemaji is also known by the name green valley in the laps of Brahmaputra because of its location, and the tranquil fields and places are surrounded with. Abundant with rich green beauty and wonderful water bodies punctuating every place, Dhemaji is a place that is waiting to be explored.

Also Check Out The 4 Best Places To Visit In South Sikkim

11. Sualkuchi

Located at a distance of about 30 km from the city of Guwahati, Sualkuchi is a small sleepy village that displays the culture and traditions of Assam in its best form. The weaving village is, however, best known for its skills and craftsmanship for producing one of the best kinds of silk in the state and thus earning its self a nickname of ‘Manchester of East”.

At Sualkuchi, you can witness the ethnicity and rustic view of the village in form of the bamboo houses and walls covered with mud in order to maintain cool in summers and warm in winters.

Dotted with temples, namghars, and monasteries at every step – this weavers’ village amidst the lush greenery and the mountains is famous not only for the silk products but also for the scenic beauty of the land.

Situated on the northern banks of River Brahmaputra with sprawling green hills all around, Sualkuchi is a beautiful place to visit, exhibiting a charm that will leave you completely awe-inspired where its biodiversity attracts nature lovers and photographers making the village a wholesome package for travelers.

12. Goalpara

Located 140 km West of Guwahati which is about a 3-hour drive away, Goalpara is another one of the beautiful places to visit in Assam that offers lush landscapes.

The Goalpara region of Assam is one such travel goal that is invested with picturesque excellence and a few archaeological accumulations. Tourism to this part of North East India is said to be very interesting for travelers who love to explore the historical relevance of the place.

So, if you are someone who is planning a fun getaway and loves to explore sites of great historical relevance, then Goalpara is one of the best tourist places to visit in Assam for you.

And it is also, one of the best Assam destinations to relax and unwind owing to its tranquil environs.

Owing to its vast range of attractions, you will never feel bored when in Goalpara especially if you wish to go offbeat.

Also Check Out 6 Beautiful Places To Visit In Meghalaya’s East Khasi Hills

13. Karimganj

Located at a distance of 313 km from Guwahati and away from the blaring noises of cities, Karimganj is a small sleepy town of Assam steeped in the beauty of nature.

Situated in the southernmost part of the state, the region majorly consists of wetlands and farms for which it is known as one of the major agricultural districts in Assam.

There are many forests in the adjoining regions of Karimganj that are worth a visit. Not only is Karimganj is a place to relax and enjoy your time amidst serenity, but also a place for flourishing trade and commerce. The natural beauty of the small town surrounded by hills and a small meandering river flowing through it, this is Karimganj for you.

Sharing its border with Bangladesh, Karimganj district is a perfect getaway for you if you’re a nature lover who simply loves the idea of going to offbeat places, far away from the hustle-bustle of the city.

14. Hailakandi

Located 312 km south of Guwahati and nestled in the heart of Barak Valley of Assam, Hailakandi  is a beautiful destination that is encompassed by River Barak and Cachar District in the northern-east, Mizoram in the southern-east and Karimganj in the west.

Hailakandi is one such travel destination in the state which is still not much explored by the travelers where the town is differentiated by fields and slopes and is associated with the state of North Cachar Hills.

A visit to this place will help you to unwind and relax with a perfect natural setting all around.

Blessed with a thick cover of lush green forest, sprawling tea gardens, lovely fruit orchards, and a gurgling river, Hailakandi has many hidden troves waiting to be explored by you.

15. Nalbari

Located at the base of the eastern Himalayas in Assam, Nalbari is a perfect getaway to explore the wilderness of nature with its vast Paddy fields and dense forests, Nalbari will give you memories to cherish later.

It is a pretty district adorned with rustic splendors making it amazing for nature travelers. The destination promises pilgrimage, rich culture, and welcoming people.

Its magnificent temples and related stories will give you a deep knowledge of mythological stories. The visually stunning festivals of the ancient temples fill the entire atmosphere of the district with energy.

This must-visit destination in Assam stands surrounded by beautiful landscapes and grand temples.

If you are planning a pilgrimage and would like to land in a destination that is a blend of religion, nature, and rich culture, Nalbari in Assam could be the perfect fit.

Also Check Out Top 10 Best Places To Visit In North India

Located literally at the heart of Northeast India, Nagaon in Assam’s hidden gem. Surrounded by flowing rivers, forested hills, rugged mountains, and lots of greenery, the air itself in Nagaon is cleaner and fresher.

Known as the Rice Bowl of the region, Nagaon is not only one of the most populated areas of Assam, but it is also one of the biggest contributors to the state economy because of the huge scale of its agricultural produce and its world-famous Agar perfume industry.

Historically, Nagaon was known as Khagarijan, but the formation of the district dates back to the 1830s.

With plenty of tourist sites that showcase both the natural beauty and historic treasures of the region, Nagaon is one of those destinations that will leave you pleasantly surprised.

17. Dipor Bil

Located in the Kamrup district of Assam, 18 km southwest of Guwahati city, Dipor Bil also spelled Deepor Beel is a freshwater lake in the former channel of the Brahmaputra river.

Beel is an Assamese local word that means lake and Dipor Bil is considered as one of the biggest lakes of the Brahmaputra valley of Lower Assam.

It is surrounded by steep highlands on the northern and southern sides and its main sources of water are the Kalmani and Basistha Rivers where you will get to see many aquatic types of vegetation which comprise the water lilies, water hyacinth, aquatic grasses, and many other types of floating vegetations.

Well known for its pristine beauty and biodiversity, the Dipor Bil offers a spectacular view of the fascinating wetland and rich forest ecosystem that you would not like to miss on your Assam trip.

Located around 200 km from Jorhat, Digboi is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Assam that has been bestowed with an eccentric amalgamation of tea, nature, wild animals, British culture, and war and boasts of a disparate experience.

Did you know? Digboi is the site where the country’s first oil refinery was set up.

Home to over 300 species of birds, along with several migratory birds, Digboi is an ideal getaway for birdwatchers.

Also, with a calm and serene ambiance, Digboi is a gorgeous place to sit by and relax, soak in the freshness and picturesque tranquility surrounding you that is quite an offbeat travel destination.

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States › Assam › The Hermitage Tourism in Assam

Heritage Tourism in Assam

With tales of conquest, dominance, victory, and chivalry, Assam has a long history, from the Paleolithic period to colonial conquest, backed by the innumerable stranded ruins; reverent yet thought-provoking shrines; grass carpeted cemeteries, and incredible wildlife. When it comes to historical tours there are many places to explore in Assam but it's the temples that attract the maximum attention. Especially the famous ones like Kamakhya Temple, Navagraha Temple, Umananda Temple, and Basistha Ashram, each with a charm of its own, and grand epics that further add to the intrigue. When it comes to the spiritual enlightenment, another place that is worth mentioning is Poa Mecca, which is believed to have the 1/4th sanctity of Mecca. Even the wildlife reserves have a share of history too. With Mother Nature’s most fabulous creations and wildlife reserves like Kaziranga National Park and Manas National Park, Assam hosts an emblematic concentration of wildlife, which makes them a highlight even in the UNESCO world heritage sites.

Assam owes a lot of its history to Ahom dynasty, the determined rulers who have ruled over the state between the 13th and the 18th century. Owing to them, Assam got Asia’s first amphitheater, Rangghar in Sivasagar sharing space with various other archaeological sites like Da-Parbatia, Madan Kamdev, Agnigarh, Suryapahar, Deoparbat, Ambari excavations, and Moidams. The archaeological sites of Assam have a deep mythological connection too, which can be seen in the form of attractions in Tezpur, the City of Eternal Romance. In Assam, one can find a heady mix of nature, and history too in the form of Majuli, the best place to visit in Assam. One of the largest riverine islands in India, Majuli has a good number of Satras too, established by Sankardeva and Madhavdeb. Other prominent attractions that one should explore over a historical tour to Assam are Sualkuchi, Jorhat, Sualkuchi, Borduwa, and Guwahati.

No wonder, there are fewer places in India that offers so much variety when it comes to historical attractions. Rich in history and architecture, Assam is home to a host of heritage sites. So plan a trip to Assam to discover the hidden gateways to timeless art and architecture

Popular Heritage Tourism Attractions in Assam

Rock Cut Caves

Da Parbatia

Kolia Bhomora Setu

Barbarua Maidam

Bahikhowa Maidam

Kachari Fort

Martyrs' Tomb

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An outlook to enhance river tourism in Assam

Bishaldeep Kakati

(Advocate, Gauhati High Court) &

Bagmita Borthakur

(Student, Pondicherry Central University)

Whenever one writes down a critical appreciation of enhancing a state's economy, more often than not, a lot of factors are brought into the discussion, including the most important aspect of tourism. Confabulating about tourism, the denizens most often than not have a mindset that tourism is limited to land tourism alone. But, with time, it has been noticed that, apart from land tourism, there is another vital aspect of tourism that can be of great benefit to a particular state, especially those that are blessed by river bodies, tributaries and distributaries. This brings into the discussion, contemporary times most talked about topic of river tourism.

Popularly known as the Land of Red Rivers and Blue Hills, the state of Assam and its people has been blessed with a lot of tourism viability, both in terms of history, architecture and natural beauty. However, one particular factor that probably puts Assam, a tad ahead of other states in terms of tourism, is the benefit of the river Brahmaputra, also referred to as the Mighty Blue, that flows through most parts of the state, including the capital city of Guwahati. Apart from the Brahmaputra, the state of Assam has two other important rivers, known as the Kusiyara River and the Barak River, and several tributaries flow from these rivers. Some of the other important rivers in Assam are the Bhoroli River, Bhorolu river, Dhansiri River, Dihing river, Gabhoru river, Manas river, Subansiri River, Katakhal river, Jatingha river, Longai river, Mothura river, etc. However, the sad fact is that even after being blessed with kilometres of river line, the state of Assam has not been able to set an example in terms of promoting river tourism and in a way, enhancing its economy and revenue generation via this mode of tourism.

The conspicuous fact is that Assam holds within itself, the world's largest and smallest river island. Although, the world's largest river island, Majuli, has been promoted to an extent with a good number of tourists visiting the place, unfortunately, the world's smallest inhabited river island, Umananda is yet to be promoted in the way it should have been. Because both the tourist destinations are associated with the river, we still do not find a proper and safe means of travelling to these spots via water transport. For instance, if a tourist visits the capital city of Guwahati and wants to visit Majuli from there, he has to travel to Jorhat first and then take a ferry service from Nimatighat to reach Majuli, which again is not safe, quite evident from the number of unfortunate incidents that have occurred over the years. So, in this regard, it is high time we came up with proper means of water transportation from Guwahati to Majuli without the need to visit Jorhat or any other place for that matter. Along with this, if a long journey via waterway can be arranged from Guwahati to Majuli, then the tourist can not only enjoy the beauty of THE Brahmaputra but can also be the spectators of many historical places that lie along the coast of Brahmaputra. And in the case of Umananda, it is at times very difficult for a tourist to first locate Uzanbazar Ghat or Kachomari Ghat and then take a ferry service to visit Umananda. So a proper, accessible and safe means of water transport to Umananda Ghat can further escalate the river tourism potential of Assam.

To strategically improve river tourism, the government of Assam needs to consider taking certain steps that can help in the process of marketing rivers, which directly can boost tourism and generate revenue. In this regard, we have to bring into the ambit of discussion, the strategies developed by American rivers that have highlighted gateway communities. We also need to consider how in America the communities have been benefited greatly by local rivers and land conservation.

Across America, different communities have developed a strategy to convert cities and towns as the host community for instituting new recreation destinations. Promoting gateway communities helps in the process of providing ample opportunities for both dwellers and visitors to not only enjoy rivers but also related river corridors such as national parks, monuments, recreation centres, etc. The gateway community system via its operation also bridges the communication gaps, in terms of identifying unexplored recreational centres and at the same time help the travel enthusiasts to enjoy the natural benefits from the river and the surrounding areas. In the case of Assam, there is a place known as Bogamati, which gives a lot of river-based recreational activities like rafting, boating, etc, but still not properly explored or known by the dwellers of Assam, maybe because of lack of proper communication between residents of urban and rural areas. The same holds for the Beki river as well, lying alongside the Manas National Park, which if properly explored, can be a river tourism hotspot. Therefore, the people of Assam and the government can take examples from the steps taken by America to make river tourism in Assam prosper to new heights.

River eco tourism also has an important role to play while promoting river tourism. Hence, conservation of river eco-tourism remains important as Assam somewhere down the line has failed to take necessary steps in conserving river eco-tourism. This can be understood from the fact that River Dolphins that were once quite visible in the Brahmaputra River has now become a rare sight.

River tourism can also be enhanced by the process of marketing rivers. In this regard, the internet and social media can be game-changers. Whereas on the internet, websites can be created, to promote a particular destination by including necessary and relevant information, social media can be used to not only raise destination awareness, enhance exploration through the region but also attract high-value travellers. Assam's story of river tourism also holds within itself the rich tales of the Ahoms and the famous battle of Saraighat, which also needs to be promoted in the right manner to enhance river tourism.

The Government of Assam, no doubt in recent times has done its bit to promote river tourism by opening centres like the Brahmaputra Heritage Centre, Centre for Brahmaputra Studies, night ferry services, etc, but somewhere down the line it has still failed to come out with well researched and scientific means to promote river tourism. Therefore, invigorating and sustainable policies along with making people aware of river tourism and conserving the river ecosystem can definitely play a significant role in taking Assam's river tourism to the next level, based on its immense potential.

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Tourism industry of assam.

Assam being one of the cardinal states amongst the eight Northeastern states of India is regarded as the gateway of Northeast India which is blessed with ample natural resources in the form of green and mineral reserves, water bodies and flora and fauna. Even though there are several ethnic societies in Assam, Assamese is the official language. The lush green tea plantations and rich petroleum production across Assam along with the one horned rhinoceroses make Assam a very popular state in India.

With such abundance Assam reserves to be included in the tour itinerary of any tourist who feel like exploring India to the fullest. Assam is surrounded by Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram to the South and also shares the Northern and Eastern boundaries of the state with Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh respectively. West Bengal, Bangladesh can be found to the West with Meghalaya lying towards the South-Western part.

The tourism industry is a growing service sector in India, which contributes to 6.23 per cent towards nationwide GDP. Lying at the center of the world’s wealthiest bio-geographic regions, Assam is rightly endowed with nature and has the appreciable possibilities for developing into a compelling force if tourism is encouraged as a thriving industry. With loads of economic resources, rich cultural and ethnic heritage, the state of Assam has gradually grown into a hub of tourist destination, thus producing abundant income and job possibilities across Assam, which is outlined by its rich flora, fauna and biodiversity.

In Assam, the Government and the other establishments have taken up numerous strategies and initiatives to advertise tourism which is the fastest growing market here in Assam. It has remarkable sightseeing attractions, hill stations, water bodies, rich wildlife parks that include fifteen wildlife sanctuaries and five national parks. The number of tourists from India and overseas are on the high every year. The state also provides a lot of opportunities for the sports enthusiast.

Assam offers ample opportunities for adventure loving tourists and random visitors because of its undulating tea gardens and green forests, natural scenery, rich wildlife and places of pilgrimage in and around the state. Apart from these, the state is a store house of medicinal herbs and plants, ornamental fishes, exotic plants along with serene and idyllic places such as Deepor Beel, Barnadi and many others.

Majuli of Assam is the largest river island in India. (the largest river island in the world is Bananal Island in Brazil). Majuli had a total area of 1,250 square kilometres (483 sq mi), but having lost significantly to erosion it has an area of only 421.65 square kilometres (163 sq mi) in 2001.  

This apart historical buildings like the Rang Ghar, Kareng Ghar, Joysagar, Joy Doul; places like Sonitpur (Tezpur), Garhgaon, Jerangapathar, religious temples like the Kamakhya, the Umananda, the Agnigarh and the Mahabhairavi temples and hill stations like Haflong, Badarpur and others are places that attract people not only from inside India, but also from abroad.

Eco-tourism plays a major role in preserving the natural and cultural assets and in cherishing the traditional aspects that exist. Even though there are different cultures in respect to attires, rituals, rites as well as the festivals, the people of this state live in harmony and with peace. The legacy of the traditional crafts and art in Assam along with the production of different types of Silk products such as the Golden Muga, the White Pat and the Warm Eri are sought after. And as the spring arrives in Assam, the shuttles of the loom are a common sound in the villages.

The tourism sector is graced with a major growth after the termination of the Restricted Area Permit (RAP). A host of action plans and schemes have been carried out by various authorities under the tourism sector that works with the State Government for enhancing or boosting the infrastructural provisions as well as the natural and wildlife resources. Diversified outcomes and all round progress in the field of infrastructure as well as relevant facilities have been evidenced by the State Tourism Department with the financial support from Central and State Government of India. Tourism Circuit Development, Destination Development and Wayside Amenities has been given notable importance for the development of the tourism sector by undergoing public and private partnerships.

The Assam Tourism Policy 2008 by the State Government of Assam sets the tourism sector on a top concern for the financial and economic growth, enhancing the tourism potentials and the quality of the current tourism items, advertising infrastructure of international benchmark, motivating Public-Private Collaboration in the overall development of tourism and so on. This policy has created a new era and sphere for the big shot entrepreneurs and has also enchanted many companies like Indian hotels Company Ltd (Taj Group) for coming up with a 5 star hotel in Guwahati City. The Guwahati airport has also grown up into one of the busiest airport hub in the entire North-Eastern India that connects to all the metropolitan places of the country.

It is clearly evident that the tourism sector of Assam has got a lot of potential for making up good amount of money as well as livelihoods for the people, but because of some constraints it is not able to see the developed phase such as infrastructure disadvantages, barriers in communication, geographical isolation, cultural situations leading to governmental uncertainty, growth of rebel activities, deficiency of fund from the Central Government, faulty socio-economic and governmental set up, deficiency of appropriate travel and tourism development policy of the State Government, deficiency of appropriate friendly investment environment and absence of good-natured circumstances to attract tourists.

To conclude growth of the tourism industry in this state mostly relies with the development of conventional policies leading to the enhancement of the tourism department and all round individuals' co-operation and awareness. Further, a sincere and powerful determination of the Government of Assam in addition to the genuine involvement of the residents of Assam will definitely enhance the tourism market in Assam in the near future.

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Union Budget 2024-25

India's economic growth continues to be the shining exception and will remain so in the years ahead. India's inflation continues to be low, stable and moving towards the 4 per cent target. Core inflation (non-food, non-fuel) currently is 3.1 per cent.

Budget 2024-25 focuses on employment, skilling, MSME's and middle class.

This budget envisages sustained efforts on the following 9 priorities for generating ample opportunities for all.

Productivity and resilience in Agriculture

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Next Generation Reforms

• A comprehensive review of the agriculture research setup to bring the focus on raising productivity and developing climate resilient varieties.
• New 109 high-yielding and climate-resilient varieties of 32 field and horticulture crops will be released for cultivation by farmers.
• 1 crore farmers across the country will be initiated into natural farming, supported by certification and branding in next 2 years.
• 10,000 need-based bio-input resource centres to be established.
• Large scale clusters for vegetable production will be developed closer to major consumption centres.
• Financing for Shrimp farming, processing and export will be facilitated through NABARD.
• DPI for coverage of farmers and their lands in 3 years.
• Digital crop survey in 400 districts
• Issuance of Jan Samarth based Kisan Credit Cards
• One-month wage to new entrants in all formal sectors in 3 instalments up to ₹15,000, expected to benefit 210 lakh youth.
• Government will reimburse EPFO contributions of employers up to ₹3000 per month for 2 years for all new hires, expected to generate 50 lakh jobs
• Facilitate higher participation of women in the workforce through setting up of working women hostels in collaboration with industry, and establishing creches.
• 20 lakh youth will be skilled over a 5-year period.
• 1,000 Industrial Training Institutes will be upgraded in hub and spoke arrangements with outcome orientation.

Purvodaya : Vikas bhi Virasat bhi

• Plan for endowment rich states in the Eastern parts covering Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh for generation of economic opportunities to attain Viksit Bharat.
• Amritsar Kolkata Industrial Corridor with development of an industrial node at Gaya.
• Allocation of more than ₹3 lakh crore for schemes benefitting women and girls
• Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan : Improving the socio-economic condition of tribal communities covering 63,000 villages benefitting 5 crore tribal people.
• More than 100 branches of India Post Payment Bank will be set up in the North East region.

Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act:

• Financial support of ₹15,000 crores will be arranged in FY 24- 25.
• Completion of Polavaram Irrigation Project ensuring food security of the nation.
• Essential infrastructure such as water, power, railways and roads in Kopparthy node on the Vishakhapatnam-Chennai Industrial Corridor and Orvakal node on Hyderabad-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor.
• Mudra Loans : The limit enhanced to ₹20 lakh from the current ₹10 lakh under the 'Tarun' category.
• Credit Guarantee Scheme for MSMEs in the Manufacturing Sector
• Twelve industrial parks under the National Industrial Corridor Development Programme
• Scheme for providing internship opportunities in 500 top companies to 1 crore youth in 5 years.
• Allowance of ₹5,000 per month along with a one-time assistance of ₹6,000 through the CSR funds.
• Rental housing with dormitory type accommodation for industrial workers in PPP mode with VGF support.
• Critical Minerals Mission for domestic production, recycling and overseas acquisition.
• Encouraging states to lower stamp duties for properties purchased by women.
• Envisioning a scheme to develop 100 weekly 'Haats' or Street Food Hubs in select cities.
• Transit Oriented Development plans for 14 large cities with a population above 30 lakh.
• Promote water supply, sewage treatment and solid waste management projects and services for 100 large cities through bankable projects.
• PM Awas Yojana Urban 2.0 : Needs of 1 crore urban poor and middle-class families will be addressed with an investment of ₹10 lakh crore.
• Enabling policies and regulations for efficient and transparent rental housing markets with enhanced availability will also be put in place.
• A joint venture between NTPC and BHEL will set up a full scale 800 MW commercial plant.
• Setting up Bharat Small Reactors
• R&D of Bharat Small Modular Reactor and newer technologies for nuclear energy
• For electricity storage and facilitation of smooth integration of the growing share of renewable energy
• Financial support for shifting of micro and small industries to cleaner forms of energy Facilitate investment grade energy audit in 60 clusters, next phase expands to 100 clusters.
• Provision of ₹11,11,111 crore for infrastructure (3.4% of GDP).
• ₹1.5 lakh crore to states as longterm interest free loans to support resource allocation.
• Phase IV of PMGSY will be launched to provide allweather connectivity to 25,000 rural habitations.
• Financial support for projects with estimated cost of ₹11,500 crore such as the Kosi-Mechi intra-state link and 20 other ongoing and new schemes.

Irrigation and Flood Mitigation

• Assistance for flood management and related projects in Assam, Sikkim & Uttarakhand.
• Assistance for reconstruction and rehabilitation in Himachal Pradesh.
• Development of Vishnupad Temple Corridor and Mahabodhi Temple Corridor modelled on Kashi Vishwanath Temple Corridor
• Comprehensive development initiative for Rajgir will be undertaken which holds religious significance for Hindus, Buddhists and Jains.
• The development of Nalanda as a tourist centre besides reviving Nalanda University to its glorious stature.
• Assistance to development of Odisha's scenic beauty, temples, monuments, craftsmanship, wildlife sanctuaries, natural landscapes and pristine beaches making it an ultimate tourism destination.

Innovation, Research & Development

• Operationalization of the Anusandhan National Research Fund for basic research and prototype development.
• Private sector-driven research and innovation at commercial scale with a financing pool of ₹1 lakh crore
• Space Economy : A venture capital fund of ₹1,000 crore is to be set up
• Unique Land Parcel Identification Number or Bhu-Aadhaar for all lands.
• Survey of map sub-divisions as per current ownership
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• Land records in urban areas will be digitized with GIS mapping
• Digitization of cadastral maps
• Establishment of land registry
• Taxonomy for Climate Finance : Enhancing the availability of capital for climate adaptation and mitigation related investments
• FDI and Overseas Investments : Simplified to facilitate FDIs and promote opportunities for using Indian Rupee as a currency for overseas investments.
• NPS Vatsalya : A plan for contribution by parents and guardians for minors.
• Improvement of data governance, collection, processing and management of data and statistics.
• New Pension Scheme (NPS) : A solution that address the relevant issues, protects the common citizen and maintains fiscal prudence will be formed.

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WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN INDIA

Five properties have been nominated as World Heritage Sites during the last five years. The list of the sites nominated is attached in Annexure-II.

Inclusion of sites in the World Heritage List brings laurels to the country and attracts visitors, which in turn boosts economic growth and tourism around the property. At the newly nominated World Heritage Site, Moidam, an interpretation centre, rain-shelters, pathways, signages have already been provided to promote tourism and awareness.

The state wise details of total number of sites in India is attached herewith as Annexure I.

This information was given by Union Minister for Culture and Tourism Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat in a written reply in Rajya Sabha today.

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Rain returns to wettest town in peninsula, refilling iconic lake

Friday, 09 Aug 2024

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Perak's Sultan Nazrin, Tuanku Zara visit Taiping Lake Gardens to inspect drying lake

Taiping gets rm17.48mil allocation from housing and local government ministry, ponds at taiping lake gardens experience 70 pc drop in water levels, says local council.

Back to normal: Visitors walking by the water at the Taiping Lake Gardens - RONNIE CHIN/The Star

TAIPING: It has started raining again in the wettest town in the peninsula here and residents are thankful that they no longer need to bear with the hot weather.

A check at the Taiping Lake Gardens, which nearly dried up a few weeks ago, found that it has started filling up with water again.

Ehailing driver Jarrod Nelson, 50, said he was glad that the rains have returned, which helps to lower the temperature.

“There has been no rain for almost a month; I could only do exercises early in the morning, before 7am, to avoid the extreme heat,” he said when met at the Lake Gardens here.

“Now I can resume my daily exercises in the evening, as the temperature has gone down.

“I am also very happy now as the water level at the lake has also risen,” he added.

Taiping is known as Rain Town, with an average annual rainfall of about 4,000mm – compared with the peninsula’s average of between 2,000mm and 2,500mm.

Extreme hot and dry weather has hit several parts of Malaysia, including the northern region of Perak, since the end of June.

On July 31, The Star reported that over 70% of the channel of lakes at the 144-year-old Taping Lake Gardens had evaporated, leaving a dystopian view of cracking, sun-baked mud.

Tuition teacher Norainina Shahirah Azizan, 28, who frequents the Lake Gardens for recreational activities with her family, said the weather had improved.

“Taiping is usually cool, but it has been quite hot in the past month.

“We could not bear to come here during the hot weather, but it’s better now since it started raining last week.

“We can see that some sections of the lake are still dry, but it’s not as bad as it was three weeks ago,” she added.

Mohd Firdaus Hamid, 31, who sells fruits near the Lake Gardens, said a lot of people had come to check on the condition of the lake in the last few weeks.

“They would drop by my stall to get some fruits and business was good.

“However, I am truly thankful that the weather has returned to normal and we no longer need to bear the heat,” he said.

When contacted, Pokok Assam assemblyman Ong Seng Guan said the Ranting Waterfall and several rivers near Bukit Larut, which dried up last month, are flowing again.

“I think it will take a few more rainy days for things to return to normal,” he said.

Tags / Keywords: Taiping , Lake Gardens , Rain , Heat

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SHILLONG, Aug 9: Following the recent “blockade” threat by Kutumba Surakshya Parishad (KSP), an Assam-based Hindu group, over the bone of contention precipitated by a ban by the Mawsynram Dorbar Shnong on Hindus from offering prayers at the Mawjymbuin cave, the Assam Wesean Student Union (AAWSU) has come out in support of the Dorbar while casting aspersions on the KSP. In a letter, the AAWSU, while apologising to the people of Meghalaya, accused the KSP of stirring up the issue. “Real Assamese, those who genuinely cherish their heritage, would never stoop to such levels as to disrupt the unity between the people of Assam and Meghalaya. We have grown up with a deep respect for our neighboring communities and their traditions, and it is disappointing, though not entirely surprising, to see KSP members attempting to unravel that respect in the name of religion,” the letter read. The AAWSU also berated at the KSP for “finding yet another  way to try and insert yourselves where you do not belong”. “Mawjymbuin Cave is a natural wonder, a formation of stalagmites and stalactites that locals have preserved and cherished for generations. It is not some random temple ground for you to desecrate with rituals that leave the place untidy. If you are so desperate to show your devotion to Lord Shiva, there are plenty of temples in Shillong—so many, in fact, that we at the Assam WSF would be more than happy to organize a personal guided tour for each of you,” it said. Asserting that the “true Assamese” do not engage in petty drama and respect the cultures around them, the AAWSU said, “As for your sudden rise to fame—masquerading as the voice of the Assamese—let us remind you that many of your kind are illegal immigrants in Assam, cosplaying as true Assamese patriots. But let’s be clear, your antics are not, and never will be, a reflection of Assam or the Assamese people. We advise the good people of Meghalaya, and all other netizens, to not associate your shenanigans with our rich, respectful Axomiya culture. So, before you attempt to disrupt the harmony between Assam and Meghalaya any further, perhaps take a moment to reflect on whether your actions truly serve the community—or just your own misguided egos.” It may be mentioned that the KSP had earlier threatened blockades on roads leading to Meghalaya to protest a ban by the Mawsynram Dorbar Shnong on Hindus from offering prayers at the Mawjymbuin cave. “We are just reacting to their anti-Hindu action. If we have to initiate action, they will not get the time to even react,” he said, seeking answers from the Meghalaya government. Apart from withdrawing the ban, the government should make proper arrangements for the Hindu faithful to worship the Shivaling during the sacred month of Shravan,” the KSP had said, blaming Christians and social organisations in Meghalaya for imposing the ban.

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