nicaragua vs guatemala travel

Visiting Nicaragua and Guatemala: Which One is Right for You?

Nicaragua  and  Guatemala  are both great choices for travelers looking to experience some of the best that Central America has to offer. They are both relatively safe places with a lot of natural beauty, interesting history, and friendly people. However, there are some key differences between the two countries that you should take into account when making your decision.

The Climate

One of the biggest differences between Nicaragua and Guatemala is the climate. Nicaragua is located in the tropics of Central America, so it is hot and humid all year round. Guatemala, on the other hand, has a more moderate climate with cooler temperatures at higher altitudes. This can be a big factor to consider depending on what kind of activities you want to do while you’re there and what kind of weather you prefer.

The Landscape

The landscape is another big difference between Nicaragua and Guatemala. Nicaragua is home to some of the most beautiful beaches, colonial cities, but also  19 volcanoes  in Central America, while Guatemala has a more diverse landscape with mountains and rainforests.

The people of Nicaragua and Guatemala are also quite different. The Nicaraguan culture is heavily influenced by Spanish colonialism, while the Guatemalan culture has a stronger  indigenous influence . This means that you can expect to find different foods, music, and traditions in each country. If you’re looking for a more traditional experience in Central America, Guatemala is definitely the place to go.

The Culture

Along with the people, the culture in Nicaragua and Guatemala is also quite different. In Nicaragua, you’ll find a lot of Spanish colonial architecture and churches. The locals are generally friendly and welcoming, and there is a strong focus on family values. In contrast, Guatemala has a much more diverse culture with many different indigenous groups represented. There is an abundance of ancient Mayan ruins throughout the country, and the locals are known for being very passionate about their traditions.

The Language

In Nicaragua, Spanish is the official language, while in Guatemala, Spanish and Maya are both official languages. This can be a factor to consider if you’re looking to learn or practice your Spanish while you’re there.

Another big difference between Nicaragua and Guatemala is the cost.  Nicaragua is typically cheaper than Guatemala , except when it comes to utilities and energies. That said, some places in Nicaragua are more expensive than in Guatemala, especially the tourist spots like San Juan del Sur, and Granada.

When it comes to food, Nicaragua and Guatemala offer different experiences than the rest of Central America. In Nicaragua, you’ll find a lot of  Spanish-influenced dishes  like Gallo pinto (a rice and bean dish) and nacatamales (a type of tamale). The food is typically hearty and filling, with plenty of options for vegetarians.

Guatemalan cuisine , on the other hand, is more diverse due to the country’s indigenous influences. You’ll find a wide variety of stews, soups, and tacos filled with meats and vegetables.

The Entertainment

In Nicaragua, you’ll find a lot of nightclubs and bars catering to tourists, especially in  San Juan del Sur  and Managua. There is also a strong surf culture, so if you’re into surfing or want to learn, Nicaragua is the place to go. Guatemala doesn’t have as many nightlife options as Nicaragua, but it does have a lot of  ancient Mayan ruins  that are worth exploring.

The Flights

The final factor to consider when deciding between Nicaragua and Guatemala is the cost of flights. Unfortunately, there isn’t a lot of competition within the airline market in Central America, so that tickets can be quite expensive. However, if you’re lucky enough to find a good deal, Nicaragua and Guatemala are accessible from most major cities in the US and Canada.

Finally, it’s important to note that both Nicaragua and Guatemala are generally safe places to travel in. However, as with any destination, it’s always important to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

Note that  Nicaragua is classified as safer than Guatemala .

Getting Around

Both Nicaragua and Guatemala are easily accessible by public buses. There are plenty of options for getting around, and the prices are relatively affordable. The main roads in Nicaragua are generally paved and good so many tourists choose to rent motorbikes or cars when they are visiting. Although there are many steep hills in Nicaragua so make sure your vehicle is equipped for the hike.

Guatemala’s roads are best  traveled by private vehicle  (private transfer, taxi, or rideshare) or tourist shuttle (minibus or coach). You can also take chicken buses or drive yourself—though we don’t recommend this option if you are not familiar with the Guatemalan roads.

The Currency

In Nicaragua, the official currency is the  Cordoba , while in Guatemala, the official currency is the  Quetzal . However, both countries accept US dollars as well.

Accommodations

Nicaragua and Guatemala offer a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious villas. It’s important to research the options in advance and book early to get the best rates.

You can get a bed in an shared hostel dorms for $5-20 per night on average, and a private bedroom without AC for $20-70 per night on average. You can also rent luxury homes on the beach for $350-900/ night, or stay at La Santa Maria. Check our  pricing !

Travel Tips

For Nicaragua:

• Covid Testing Every tourist or local who wants to enter Nicaragua, whether arriving by air or overland,  must present a negative Covid-19 test . RT – PCR test taken within 72 hours of arrival.
• Tourist Visa: When entering Nicaragua, you can purchase Nicaraguan tourist cards at the airport.

For Guatemala:

• Covid Testing : To enter Guatemala, those aged 12 and over must show proof of full vaccination. Those aged ten and over must show a negative PCR or antigen test conducted no more than 72 hours prior to travel. Expect movement restrictions, strict enforcement of mask-wearing, restrictions on social gatherings, and other sanitary measures in public spaces.
• Tourist Visa : Without a visa, passport holders of these countries can remain in the country for a maximum period of 90 days within a period of 180 Days. Within this duration, travelers can visit any region of Guatemala without any restrictions.

Top Travel Destinations In Each Country

• San Juan Del Sur
• Ometepe Island
• Little Corn Island

Check  14 must see places in Nicaragua !

• Guatemala City
• Lake Atitlan

Bottom Line

So, which one is right for you? If you’re looking for sun-soaked beaches, surfing all year round, Spanish colonial architecture, and friendly local culture, then Nicaragua is your best bet. If you’re interested in learning about ancient Mayan civilizations or want to experience a more diverse and traditional Latin American culture, then Guatemala is definitely worth checking out. Whichever country you choose, we guarantee that you’ll have an amazing time traveling to Central America.

Nicaragua and Guatemala both offer an incredible amount of natural beauty, history, and culture. It can be tough to decide which one is right for you but hopefully, this blog post will help make your decision a little bit easier.

Contact us  if you are interested in  investing in San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua  or would like to stay at La Santa Maria while discovering the beauty of Nicaragua!

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Home » Central America » Nicaragua » Backpacking Guide

Backpacking Nicaragua Travel Guide

Backpacking Nicaragua was without a doubt my favourite adventure in Central America. With chilled surfing beaches, crazy party towns, towering volcanoes and stunning landscapes, backpacking across Nicaragua is an experience unlike any other.

Travelling to Nicaragua is relatively easy and you can arrange pretty much all of your travels yourself. Best of all, Nicaragua is a very easy country to go backpacking in; it’s cheap, safe, and small – meaning the travel distances aren’t too awful.

While its southern neighbor Costa Rica remains the more mainstream backpacking destination, Nicaragua is fast becoming a far cheaper (and better) alternative. Whether you dig beach time, adventure sports, hiking, partying, or all of the above, Nicaragua has some pretty awesome adventures to get into.

This Nicaragua travel guide includes everything I learned in my 6 weeks there and all you’ll need to prepare for your backpacking trip in one of my favorite countries on earth.

Get information on Nicaragua travel itineraries and backpacking routes, maps, travel tips, safety, things to do, and much more. Most of all you will walk away with all the inspiration you need to make the most of your trip without breaking the bank.  Vamonos Pues! 

The Broke Backpacker is supported by you . Clicking through our links may earn us a small affiliate commission, and that's what allows us to keep producing free content 🙂 Learn more .

Why go Backpacking in Nicaragua?

If you’re backpacking Central America , consider checking out this beautiful country is a no-brainer. Travelling in Nicaragua offers up the opportunity to explore and experience a variety of unique landscapes and local culture. Most people will start their journey on the coast if they are arriving from neighboring Costa Rica or Honduras. The capital city of Managua is home to the international airport.

If you are flying in, you can catch a bus from Managua to most places of interest. There is a booming scene of expats who are committed to spending most of their year surfing Nicaragua’s Pacific coast.

Nicaragua’s colonial cities of Grenada and Leon are full of interesting locals, open-air markets, history, and a good party scene. This is also where you’ll find lots of Nicaragua’s hostels and backpacker accommodations.

The volcanic island of Ometepe is straight outta backpacker heaven. You can explore miles of dirt roads on a motorbike, swim under waterfalls, and hike a volcano. Then there is the rum. The Caribbean coast is isolated, wild, and stunningly beautiful. A journey to Nicaragua’s less-visited Caribbean coast is full of exploration potential. Luckily, the Corn Islands are yet to be touched by the backpacker hordes (probably because they are more expensive than anywhere else in Nica).

Best Travel Itineraries for Backpacking Nicaragua

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Below I have listed several travel itineraries for backpacking Nicaragua. If you have a month or more to visit Nicaragua, it’s easy to combine a couple of these itineraries and put together a larger backpacking route.

4 Weeks: Nicaragua Highlights

A month is a perfect timeframe to see a generous swath of the country. This Nicaragua itinerary has you starting off from the capital Managua; however, you can easily start from the north or south as well. Soak in the vibes in Grenada before heading to Ometepe. You can catch a ferry from Rivas to Ometepe for about $2 USD.

For the loudest party, and also most gringofied town in Nicaragua, head to San Juan Del Sur. There are some great places to surf directly around SJDS. The quieter beaches are short drive south. You can check out more great beaches as you cruise the coast north towards Leon.

From Leon, head to Somoto Canyon to explore one of Nicaragua’s most beautiful natural landscapes. From here you can carry on to the interior of the country if you wish, or you can head back to the coast to chill and drink rum on the beach. If you still have a bit of time to work with you can head to the Caribbean coast, either by air or by boat. Catching a boat is way more fun. Like way more fun. Think untouched rainforest, dense jungle, and slow scenic travel.

Two Weeks: Explore Pacific Coast, Cities, and Volcanoes

Some of my favorite places in Nicaragua are relatively close to each other. This means tackling a two week backpacking route is easy and also shouldn’t involve a single 10-hour bus ride. Of course, this backpacking loop can be flexible according to your own interests and tastes. If you love Ometepe, stay there for a week.

Keen for some surf? You can dig into to life at a surf camp. If cities and history are your thing, spend a couple extra days in Leon or Grenada. Some of the best, untouched beaches in the country can be found on the coastal stretch between San Juan Del Sur and El Transito.

10 Days: Explore the Caribbean Coast

When it comes to getting to the Caribbean, you have two options. You can either fly to Big Corn Island from Managua (with returns costing around $180) or you can take a series of buses and boats for around $30. From Managua, catch a bus to El Rama and then a boat down the river to BlueFields, maybe pause a day in BlueFields to check out the legendary cocaine scene.

From Blue Fields, catch another boat to Big Corn Island and then a panga – a small boat – to Little Corn. Little Corn is a great place to spend a few days exploring, swimming and snorkeling. You could also check out the Pearl Keys, but you would need to hire a boat and this would be expensive.

Whilst the Corn Islands do receive a bit of tourist traffic, a vast majority of the Caribbean coast sees far less backpacker traffic than other parts of the country. The potential for off the beaten path travel here is enormous.

Now that we’ve covered some of the best travel itineraries for backpacking Nicaragua, let’s dive in and explore some of the best places to visit in Nicaragua on your adventure…

Backpacking Managua

When I first arrived in Managua I was greatly underwhelmed. The city is not exceptionally pretty and it felt strangely Americanized due to all of the American fast-food joints and strip malls. Managua is a major transportation hub for the country, so if you are traveling around Nicaragua, you are bound to pass through Managua at some point.

There are some fun things to do in Managua, however. If you have a day or two to kill in the city, I recommend a hike to the highest point in the city: the hill of Tiscapa. From here you can escape the chaos of the city while catching some great views.

The Santiago Cathedral is an impressive building worth a visit. Fun fact: the cathedral is one of the few old buildings in the city that wasn’t completely destroyed by the devastating 1972 earthquake that wreaked havoc on most of the urban landscape.

The Santiago Cathedral is an impressive building worth a visit. Fun fact: the cathedral is one of the few old buildings in the city that wasn’t completely destroyed by the devastating 1972 earthquake that wreaked havoc on most of the city.

Backpacking Leon

This stunning colonial city is a great place to get stuck. I ended up lingering here for nearly two weeks in the extremely comfortable Trailwinds Hostel. Wherever you stay, try to find a hostel in Leon with a kitchen as eating out every day get’s expensive.

The Pan Y Paz bakery is well worth finding for delicious bread, pastries and coffee and if you really fancy splashing out head to Carnivore for amazing meat dishes or Antonino’s for big pizzas.

In the evening, there are plenty of hopping bars with one of the liveliest scenes being at the Bigfoot Hostel. Make sure to check out the stunning cathedral in the main square, for just a dollar you can get right up on top of the whitewashed roof where you will be rewarded with stunning panoramic views of the city.

The nearby art museum, Museo de Arte fundación Ortiz guardian is also well worth a look and a good place to spend an afternoon. Whilst in Nicaragua keep an eye out for the greatest smoothie chain in the world – Siembras y Cosechas – I recommend going for the raspberry, blueberry and pineapple shake! You can also arrange a visit to a  cigar factory from the city and this is a great way to spend an afternoon.

Backpacking Somoto Canyon

This is must for any adventure-junkies itinerary. Exploring Somoto Canyon is definitely worth it if you have the time. Just bear in mind that the canyon is a five hour journey from Leon by chicken buses and so you can end up losing two whole days just getting there and back from Leon.

I do not recommend going with a tour company; it’s a waste of money. Instead, just rock up at the canyon entrance and hire a guide for $25 for the day. The guide will provide you with life-jackets and everything else you need to explore the canyon safely, you will spend the day floating, swimming and jumping into the river winding through the canyon.

Some of the jumps, many of which are optional, are up to eighteen meters high! If you choose to spend the night, I recommend crashing at ‘Henri’s Farm’.

Backpacking Granada

An easy hop from Leon by chicken bus, Granada is another colonial city with gorgeous buildings, a vibrant night-life and historical sites. You don’t need too long, perhaps just a day, to get a feel for this city but make sure you visit the cathedral and bargain hunt for hand-made souvenirs in the central square.

Be sure to stay in the incredibly good value Hostel Oasis and to find the Hot Dog Connection for some of the cheapest and tastiest burgers in all of town.

If you’re feeling adventurous, you could also check out the nearby Pojo de Rojo Treehouse hostel but be warned, this hostel has seen much better days and the vibe just feels all wrong. Choosing the right accommodation can make or break your trip, choose your Granada hostel wisely!

Backpacking Laguna De Apoyo

My all-time favorite place in all of Central America is Laguna De Apoyo, you should definitely make the effort to head to this enormous fresh-water lagoon, which is a short hop from Granada. Stay in Paradiso for a couple of nights, you won’t regret it. Love photography ? Capture Nicaragua’s different shades of color as the tangerine sun dances along the edges of the lake.

Backpacking Ometepe Island

From Granada, take a chicken bus to Rivas and another bus to San Jorge to catch the ferry to  Ometepe Island . Most travellers opt to spend a couple of days here: one exploring the island by motorbike (you can hire one for around $20 a day) and another to hike to the top of Maderas Volcano. You can easily spend a week here.

I recommend staying at the Landing Hostel , it is cheap, friendly and right next to the ferry dock. For breakfast, check out the Corner House. Ometepe has it all. Once you have a motorbike you can leave the main traveler hubs to discover an island that is surprisingly underdeveloped. La Cascada de San Ramón is a waterfall tucked back in the hills close to the village of Merida. Hint hint… Go there and cool thyself!

Long story short a hike there is rewarded with a brilliant swim in the pool underneath the waterfall. The water is crisp and cool and feels like heaven with the mid-day sun burning over head.

Backpacking San Juan Del Sur

As soon as you arrive in Central America you will start seeing ‘Sunday Funday’ tank tops upon hordes of backpackers. This near-legendary event consists of getting well and truly plastered on a Sunday pub-crawl. My sources have informed me that both cocaine and MDMA are available in San Juan Del Sur, but I met more than one backpacker who had been screwed over so be careful.

Inside San Juan Del Sur itself, there isn’t much going on, besides an amazing Italian Gelato place (go for the Nutella!). SJDS is mostly just a party town. The real charm is in the surrounding beaches. It makes for a good pitstop if you are enroute to Costa Rica, or just feel like a few days of eating and drinking. To get a proper idea of what the area is about, definitely hit up the beaches just outside of town.

Backpacking Playa Madera

A popular surfer hang-out, this is a good place to rent a board for a day ($10) and hit the waves. Most travelers backpacking Nicaragua want to have a crack at surfing and this is one of the best places to learn.

This beach is however normally pretty busy and the food is very expensive. Bring snacks. Likewise, it is an expensive place to stay although if you have a tent you can camp for free. I recommend turning right (as you face the ocean) and walking along the beach, over the rocks and onto the next beach along.

This is a much quieter place to stay with just one small restaurant and two guesthouses, Matilde’s is the best option. If you have the time, you can rent a house to live in from just $20 a day. The next beach over from Matilde’s is completely isolated – it takes just two minutes to walk there but there are currently no buildings, whatsoever.

It is pretty much like having your own private beach. If you’re there at the right time of the year, you may see baby turtles scrambling down towards the sea.

Backpacking Bluefields

If you’re keen to check out the Corn Island, then you will certainly pass through Bluefields first. One can score some of the best ceviche in Nicaragua from one of the food stalls here.

Rumor has it that Bluefields is a place where drugs, specifically cocaine is abundant. While it can be a good time to sniff a few lines, do not blow your entire budget on getting high. Also, keep in mind that the cocaine trade is responsible for thousands of deaths across Central And South America. Not to make you feel bad, but it is important to keep that in mind when deciding where to spend your cash.

Reserva Silvestre Greenfields is a beautiful nature reserve where you can go hiking or rent a canoe. It is located near the town of Kukra Hill, a 30-minute boat ride from Bluefields. Return transport from Kukra Hill to the reserve costs US$10 per visitor.

It is possible to take a ferry from El Rama or Bluefields to the Corn Islands. The departure times can be vary based on sea conditions. Typically the journey takes 5-7 hours and costs roughly $8 USD.

Backpacking Little Corn Island

Little Corn Island is the clear winner for backpackers between the other Corn Islands. Welcome to paradise amigos! The beaches of Little Corn are something out of a dream. It would be hard to find a better place suited for lounging in a hammock with your favorite book.

The best thing about Little Corn? It is really mellow. You won’t find huge gangs of backpackers slamming drinking buckets (thank god). The stunning natural beauty and the chilled out vibe make the effort to reach the island totally worth it.

Just in case you weren’t psyched enough to visit Little Corn, get this: there are no cars on the island! Cheers to keeping it simple and just walking or biking everywhere! It is possible to take a PADI open water diving course here if you are keen to learn how to dive.

The certification usually takes three to four days and can cost about $300 USD.

Off the Beaten Path Travel in Nicaragua

There is a definitive “gringo trail” in Nicaragua consisting of the popular surf towns and the colonial cities. The river systems of interior and Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua are especially wild.

Exploration potential is endless here. I am sure that as time marches on, Nicaragua will continue to be more and more developed as is the case everywhere. So get yourself to Nicaragua and explore the many hidden gems this country has to offer!

We’ve tested countless backpacks over the years, but there’s one that has always been the best and remains the best buy for adventurers: the broke backpacker-approved Osprey Aether and Ariel series.

Want more deetz on why these packs are so  damn perfect? Then read our comprehensive review for the inside scoop!

Nicaragua is bursting at the seams with awesome things to do. No matter what your timeframe is there are many exciting adventures to be had to suit every backpackers’ individual taste. I have listed the  top 10 most popular and best things to do in Nicaragua  below to get your ideas flowing for your next trip backpacking Nicaragua!

1. Learn about Sandinista history in Leon

The Sandinistas were a Nicaraguan revolutionary organization active in Nicaragua from the late 1970’s to the early 1990’s.

There are many ex-Sandinista folks living in Leon and throughout Nicaragua. Leon was particularly important as it was a strategic base for Sandinistas during the Nicaraguan Revolution.

2. Learn How to Surf

With no shortage of fabulous beaches and surf schools, no backpacking trip to Nicaragua would be complete without hitting up the surf at least once. After catching your first wave, you will be hooked, I promise.

3. Climb a Volcano

Nicaragua is home to 19 volcanoes, and some of the best volcano hiking in Central America . Ometepe Island is home to the impressive Volcan Concepción. The hike takes a lengthy 10 hours round trip, though you will feel like a badass upon completion of the trek.

4. Explore Somoto Canyon

Enjoy one of Nicaragua’s less-frequented destinations at Somoto Canyon. Hire a local guide and hike, swim, and explore. The canyon is stunning; you will not be disappointed.

5. Volcano Boarding in Nicaragua

Flying down a volcano at top speed is one hell of a good time. There has never been a more satisfying way to descend a volcano.

There are several volcanoes to choose from with Cerro Negro being the most popular. It’s easy to arrange a day-trip from Leon or, if you prefer, you can even sign up for a 3 day hike across multiple volcanoes.

6. Hunt for Coconuts on Little Corn Island

It goes without saying that this is clearly the best free thing to do in all of Nicaragua. Once you find some coconuts to enjoy, the next step in honing your coconut-opening skills!

7. Check Out Laguna De Apoyo

The area is home to an excellent nature reserve with plenty of outdoor activities to keep you busy.

8. Camp on the Beach

Camping is at any of the various surf camps found along the Pacific coast is cheap…and awesome. Watching a sunrise from the comfort of your tent is a price experience in Nicaragua that I hope you get to have.

9. See Ometepe Island by Motorbike/ATV

There is simply no better way to explore this beautiful volcanic island. Whilst riding a motorbike, always be safe and remember to wear a helmet for christ’s sake!

10. Explore the San Juan River by Boat

If you love winding rivers, epic jungle scenery, and wildlife spotting, head to San Carlos and explore miles of untouched rainforest by boat through the San Juan River. This area is truly mind-blowing. If you love exploring wild places, you will love a boat trip up the San Juan.

Wanna know how to pack like a pro? Well for a start you need the right gear….

These are packing cubes for the globetrotters and compression sacks for the  real adventurers – these babies are a traveller’s best kept secret. They organise yo’ packing and minimise volume too so you can pack MORE.

Or, y’know… you can stick to just chucking it all in your backpack…

Most regions in Nicaragua have a wide variety of budget accommodation options. These range from your standard backpacker hostel to crude surf camps on the beach to jungle bungalows.  Prices vary but the average price of a dorm bed throughout Nicaragua is between $7-12 USD. If you are traveling as a couple it usually ends up making sense to go for a private room as the price will be about the same.

You will be pleased to know that Nicaragua has some of the cheapest hostels anywhere in Central America. A dorm bed in neighboring Costa Rica can often be double the price of a Nicaraguan dorm bed. If you are keen to camp, many hostels offer camping as an option.

There are many places where you can camp on the beach for free. Otherwise, Couchsurfing is the cheapest (free) way to go, and a great way to meet other locals; however, some of the places will not have much of a Couch Surfing scene. Airbnb is huge in Costa Rica, and you can find some awesome apartments for cheap prices.

While hostels are one of the cheapest accommodation options, eco-lodges in Nicaragua are also incredibly affordable as they are largely off-grid, meaning they don’t have to pay high prices for electricity.

The Best Places to Stay in Nicaragua

Good news amigos: Nicaragua is one of the cheapest countries in Central America to go backpacking. You can eat well, move from place to place with ease, and score some pretty cheap accommodation.

I spent on average between $25-30 USD a day whilst I was backpacking in Nicaragua. It is certainly possible to do it cheaper than that if you are camping heaps, hitchhiking, and cooking some of your own food.

Here is a breakdown of what you can expect to spend on your backpacking Nicaragua adventure…

A Daily Budget in Nicaragua

Money in nicaragua.

There are lots of international ATMS, but they can be tough to find once you are outside of the cities and are in more remote areas. It’s advisable to avoid small ATM transactions and get out a bunch of cash at once – just make sure you hide it well.

If you need to transfer money internationally, use Transferwise , it’s the fastest and cheapest way to move money around when travelling.

You should always have some emergency cash hidden on you and I’ve written an entire post on the best places to hide your money .

Top Tips – Nicaragua on a Budget

To keep your spending to an absolute minimum whilst traveling in Nicaragua I recommend sticking to these basic rules of budget adventuring….

• Camp:  With plenty of gorgeous natural places to camp, Nicaragua is an excellent place to take a tent. Check out this post for a breakdown of the best tents to take backpacking.
• Cook your own food:  I took a small gas cooker with me to Nicaragua and cooked a lot of my own meals whilst hitching and camping, I saved a fortune.
• Hitchhike:  In Nicaragua, it is so so easy to thumb a ride and it is an ace way to keep your transport costs down and instead spend it on smashing experiences. So hitchhike as much as you can when backpacking Nicaragua.
• Tone down the partying: Booze bills add up. If you drink less, you will save money. Simple as that.

Why you Should Travel to Nicaragua With a Water Bottle

Plastic washes up on even the most pristine beaches… so do your part and keep the Big Blue beautiful

You aren’t going to save the world overnight, but you might as well be part of the solution and not the problem. When you travel to some of the world’s most remote places, you come to realise the full extent of the plastic problem. And I hope you become more inspired to continue being a responsible traveller .

STOP USING SINGLE-USE PLASTIC! If you’d like some more tips on how to save the world , be sure to watch the video below.

Plus, now you won’t be buying overpriced bottles of water from the supermarkets either! Travel with a filtered water bottle instead and never waste a cent nor a turtle’s life again.

Drink water from ANYWHERE. The Grayl Geopress is the worlds leading filtered water bottle protecting you from all manner of waterborne nasties.

Single-use plastic bottles are a MASSIVE threat to marine life. Be a part of the solution and travel with a filter water bottle. Save money and the environment!

We’ve tested the Geopress  rigorously  from the icy heights of Pakistan to the tropical jungles of Bali, and can confirm: it’s the best water bottle you’ll ever buy!

If you can, try to avoid the rainy season and visit the country from November to April. The really popular guest-houses fill up fast so this is a country where it can definitely be worth making reservations.

The best time to go scuba diving or snorkeling in the Corn Islands is December- March. Expect more travelers in general around the Christmas and New Year holidays.

Low season is May to October. As it’s raining all the time, making some rural area are hard to pass & hiking trails super slippery. However, this weather pulls in some of the biggest swells, especially on the Pacific side of Nicaragua, where all the good surfing breaks are.

High season is between December & April, when the sun is shining. Like everywhere prices increase, accommodation books out & the tourist hot spots are packed! Check the weather in Nicaragua here .

Festivals in Nicaragua

Nicaraguans love to party. There are a variety of fun festivals taking place though out the year.

• Magma Festival: Nicaragua’s largest EDM festival in the shadow of a volcano on Ometepe Island. Come on out for an epic couple of days.
• Rio San Juan Carnival: Lucky enough to be in San Juan in January? This festival should not be missed if you’re in town! Expect plenty of dancing, local artisans and delicious food.
• International Poetry Festival, Grenada : An annual international festival that takes place in the city of Granada. More than 150 poets from all parts of the world congregate at this event to recite their best poetry.
• Latin American Surfing Competition : As much as surfing in Nicaragua has evolved, so have surfing-related activities developed throughout the country. This event is the biggest of its kind in Nicaragua. Come out to see some excellent surfing and the associated fun nightlife. This fest takes place just outside of San Juan Del Sur at Playa Madera.

What to Pack for Nicaragua

Snoring dorm-mates can ruin your nights rest and seriously damage the hostel experience. This is why I always travel with a pack of decent ear plugs.

Hanging Laundry Bag

Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.

Sea To Summit Micro Towel

Hostel towels are scummy and take forever to dry. Microfibre towels dry quickly, are compact, lightweight, and can be used as a blanket or yoga mat if need be.

Monopoly Deal

Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.

Grayl Geopress Water Bottle

Always travel with a water bottle! They save you money and reduce your plastic footprint on our planet. The Grayl Geopress acts as a purifier AND temperature regulator. Boom!

In general, Nicaragua is a very safe country to go backpacking in. That said, Nicaragua’s population suffers from high unemployment and subsequent poverty. Any time you visit a country with socio-economic problems it is possible that someone will try to take what you have. Targeted robberies against foreigners are rare but they do happen.

Being out late, drunk, and alone is a recipe for trouble anywhere in the world. There have been reports of backpackers getting held up on remote sections of beach on both coasts as well as in cities.

Odds are you should be just fine. If ever you run into a hold-up situation give them what they want and don’t resist. Your iPhone and wallet are never worth dying over, ever!

Be aware that Nicaragua is home to many species of poisonous spiders, snakes, and other dangerous creatures. Always watch your step when trekking through the jungle. Never stick your hand somewhere you haven’t first seen with your eyes.

Always go surfing with a buddy and never get in the water if you have been drinking.

Learn More:   Backpacker Safety 101

Sex, Drugs and Rock ’n’ Roll in Nicaragua

Nicaragua has long been renowned as one of the party capitals for travelers backpacking Central America. Cocaine is cheap and pretty easy to find if that’s your bag. Booze is cheap and Nicaraguans enjoy sinking a few beers in the evening.

The people are friendly, Tinder works a treat to meet up with locals and other backpackers, and there are plenty of beach parties, clubs and raves… if you know where to look!

Avoid traveling with drugs in Nicaragua, the police sometimes search backpackers aggressively – and never cross an international border carrying drugs. If you do choose to indulge in heavier partying whilst in Nicaragua, take it easy – cocaine in Nicaragua is strong, cheap, and addictive.

Travel Insurance for Nicaragua

Traveling without insurance would be risky so do consider getting good backpacker insurance sorted before you head off on an adventure.

I have been using World Nomads for some time now and made a few claims over the years. They’re easy to use, professional and relatively affordable. They may also let you buy or extend a policy once you’ve started your trip and are already abroad which is super handy.

Citizens of some countries like the US, UK and a lot of European countries can travel to Nicaragua without a visa. Other tourists can obtain a Tourist Card for $10 valid for 1 month to 3 months (depending on citizenship) upon arrival.

Entry Requirements for Nicaragua

You need to have a valid passport with at least six months to run to enter Nicaragua. There is also a $32 departure tax which is included in airfares with major airlines. This departure tax applies only if you are flying out of the country. The exit fee at a land border should be around $3 USD.

Many backpackers fly into the international airport in Managua and start their adventure there. If you’re already backpacking Central America, you can cross to Nicaragua from Costa Rica or Honduras by bus or car.

Bear in mind that you will have to pay $12 at any land crossing. There are no international trains going into Nicaragua, but there are international buses available between Managua and San Jose, Costa Rica, San Salvador, El Salvador and Honduras.

They are air conditioned and make fuel and food stops along the way. If you are planning to go by bus make sure you book in advance as the buses between the major cities can fill up days ahead of departure dates.

The companies Transnica  and  Tica Bus  are fairly reliable.

There are also cheap but terribly uncomfortable “chicken buses” a few times a week between Managua and Guatemala City for $20. It is quite an experience traveling to Nicaragua in a chicken bus, they are seriously funky…

Get 15% OFF when you book through our link — and support the site you love so dearly 😉

Booking.com is quickly becoming our go-to for accommodation. From cheap hostels to stylish homestays and nice hotels, they’ve got it all!

Nicaragua offers a crazy range of travel experiences. It might take some getting used to, but boy is this country fun! To properly explore Nicaragua I recommend catching buses – they are cheap and very frequent. Be sure to try out at least one chicken bus experience!

This is definitely the main mode of travel in Nicaragua, and a great way to get to know the country’s geography, people, and even the culture. You cannot be polite on a chicken bus; grab a seat and grab it fast or end up sitting on a sack of rice (if you’re lucky!).

Often your backpack will be thrown on top of the bus, never fear; shit doesn’t tend to go missing. Still, keep your valuables in your daypack and your daypack on you. Most long-distance buses have TVs (surprisingly!) that play popular films and they also serve snacks and drinks during the journey and at stops. Beware of the endless loops of terrible Latino movies…

A chicken bus seat would cost you roughly $1. You could also catch an Express Bus, be sure to book it at least a day in advance. A ticket should cost you about $6. Another option could be to catch minibuses.

They run regularly between Managua and nearby cities like Granada, Leon, Masaya, Jinotepe and Chinandega. Like Express buses they make fewer stops but expect them to be overcrowded as jamming more people in means the drivers make more cash… There are many advantages to being a shorter backpacker when traveling in Nicaragua!

This is obviously more expensive than catching buses, but if you’re short on time this is the best way to get anywhere on the Atlantic Coast.

Boat is the only way to get to some of the islands like Isla de Ometepe. You could also take weekly trips if you are comfortable on a boat for long hours. It’s a pretty cool way of exploring Nicaragua.

Taxi –  Be very careful and haggle as much as you can in Managua. Check that the taxi sign is on the roof and that the taxi operator license is clearly visible in the front seat. In smaller towns, there is a fixed rate so it’s fairly easy.

Be careful/ use common sense when choosing a taxi and haggle as much as you can in Managua. Check that the taxi sign is on the roof and that the taxi operator license is clearly visible in the front seat. In smaller towns, there is a fixed rate so it’s fairly easy.

Having a knowledge of basic Spanish will help you sort out prices.

Hitchhiking in Nicaragua

Hitchhiking is generally easy whilst backpacking Nicaragua. Most people don’t have cars, so if you are in a rural area, the few with cars or trucks tend to stop for lots of people. They get a kick out of foreigners. So make sure you act like a fascinating and exotic tourist.

Hitchhiking is common in rural areas and small towns, but not recommended in Managua. Nicaraguans themselves usually only travel in the backs of trucks.

Some drivers may ask for a little money for bringing you along but it’s usually not more than a dollar. Like in most of Central America, there are lots of mini buses and it’s not so easy to spot taxis on the road, be sure you know if you’re paying or hitching free when you climb in any type of vehicle.

Onward Travel from Nicaragua

There are several land border crossings between Nicaragua and El Salvador, Honduras, and Costa Rica. It is easy to do this on your own; just catch a local bus to the border town, walk across, and you’re on your way!

Nicaragua is fast becoming a popular base for digital nomads from around the world. Being one of the cheapest countries to live in Central America, Nicaragua has a lot to offer remote workers looking for a beautiful, affordable place to call home for the short or long term.

Outside of cities and along remote sections of coast, the internet is not great so keep that in mind when choosing a place base yourself.

Apart from online work, you may be able to find under the table work as a volunteer bar tender (working for room and board) or as a yoga teacher at one of the many foreign-owned hostels found along the Pacific coast.

A new country, a new contract, a new piece of plastic – booooring. Instead, buy an eSIM!

An eSIM works just like an app: you buy it, you download it, and BOOM! You’re connected the minute you land. It’s that easy.

Is your phone eSIM ready? Read about how e-Sims work or click below to see one of the top eSIM providers on the market and  ditch the plastic .

Volunteering in Nicaragua

Volunteering overseas is a great way to experience a culture whilst doing some good in the world. There are lots of different volunteer projects in Nicaragua which you can join ranging from teaching, to animal care, to agriculture to pretty much anything!

Nicaragua is one of the poorest developing countries in the Western Hemisphere, so there are plenty of opportunities for backpackers to contribute some skills. Whether you know your way around farming, social work, hospitality, or language teaching, you’ll be making a huge difference to local communities. You’ll also find opportunities in photography, bartending, animal care, and marketing. If you’re from outside the US, you’ll need to contact the Embassy of Nicaragua in order to obtain the appropriate visa. 

Want to find some awesome volunteering opportunities in Nicaragua? Then signup for Worldpackers , a platform that connects local hosts with volunteer travelers. As a Broke Backpacker reader, you’ll also get a special discount of $10. Just use the discount code BROKEBACKPACKER and your membership is discounted from $49 a year to only $39.

Programs run through reputable work exchange programs, like Worldpackers, are generally very well-managed and highly reputable. However, whenever you are volunteering do stay vigilant especially when working with animals or children.

Food in Nicaragua

Eating delicious food is one of the best parts about traveling. There are no shortage of tasty things to try in Nicaragua. Eat local as much as possible! You will find many fast food joints, especially in the cities. But you certainly did not come to Nicaragua to eat at Mcdonalds, right?

Gallo Pinto — A dish as famous in Nicaragua as it is in Costa Rica. This tasty bean and rice combo is a national staple of the country.

Fresh Seafood — If you find yourself on the coast, trying the fresh fish is a must.

Ceviche — One of my favorite foods of all time. A dish made up of raw fish marinated in lime juice, which usually includes onions, tomatoes, cilantro, and chili peppers.

Chicharrónes — Fried pork belly or pork skin, typically served with a dipping sauce or as part of another dish. A great bar snack.

Arroz con Pollo — Chicken served with rice and fried plantains. A tasty comfort food and often great bang for your buck.

I found that Nicaraguan locals were very welcoming people. They have not yet felt the jaded indifference that sometimes accompanies mass tourism destinations.

They are full of humor and dirty jokes. Learn some Spanish so you can understand them! In talking to some ex-Sandinista revolutionaries, I gained invaluable perspective on what life was life in Nicaragua during that period. I found them to be surprisingly open about their experiences.

If you visit any farms in Nicaragua, expect a very warm welcome. Farm owners/workers are happy to tell you about what they do, and you can score some fantastic coffee if you visit a coffee operation. Support fair trade and organic agricultural practices at all cost!

Nicaragua Travel Phrases

Learning a bit of Spanish is a great way to get the most out of your trip. When I became fluent in Spanish, it really changed the way I was able to travel in Nicaragua and beyond. It is such a useful language to know! You can speak it in over 20 countries!

Here are a few helpful Nicaragua travel phrases with English translations for your backpacking Nicaragua adventure:

Hello –  Hola 

How are you? – Cómo estás?

Very good – Muy buena

Beautiful – Hermoso

Cheers –  Salud

Shit – Mierda ! (a very light weight insult)

Shit eater – Come Mierda (for better effect!)

What? – Qué?

Where? – Dónde? 

Do you have a lighter? – Tienes un encendedor? 

No plastic bag –  Sin bolsa de plastico

No straw please –  No paja por favor

No plastic cutlery please –  No hay cubiertos de plástico por favor

Two beers please – Dos cervezas por favor 

Down that beer! –  Hasta que la cerveza!

Can you give me a ride – Me puedes dar una vuelta?

What is your name? – Cómo te llamas? 

How much does this cost?  – Cuánto cuesta? 

Can you give me a discount? – Me puede dar un descuento?

Books to Read While Traveling Nicaragua

These are some of my favorite travel reads and books set in Nicaragua, which you should consider picking up before you begin your backpacking adventure…

• Lonely Planet Nicaragua Travel Guide – It’s always worth having a Lonely Planet packed away, plenty of useful info on bus routes and where to go.
• The Jaguar Smile – In this intriguing book, Salman Rushdie brings to the forefront the palpable human facts of a country in the midst of revolution and political disturbance.
• Blood of Brothers Life and War in Nicaragua  – This book is a vibrant portrait of the Nicaraguan people and their volcanic land, a cultural history rich in poetry and bloodshed.
• A Twilight Struggle: American Power and Nicaragua  – A detailed history and analysis of the Nicaraguan Revolution and the American response to it.
• My Car in Managua – Another take on Nicaragua’s political history but the illustrations by Nicaragua’s celebrated political cartoonist Róger Sánchez Flores really enliven the text.

Brief History of Nicaragua

Nicaragua’s modern history is rooted in the story of the Sandinista rebellion, their brief success, and ultimate defeat suffered at the hands of a US backed military apparatus. Wounds from the revolution period have healed to a degree, but there are still many people who currently live in Nicaragua whose lives were changed forever during the years of revolution.

Although the initial overthrow of the Somoza regime in 1978–79 was a bloody affair, the Contra War of the 1980s took the lives of tens of thousands of Nicaraguans and was the subject of fierce international debate. During the 1980s both the FSLN (a leftist collection of political parties) and the Contras (a rightist collection of counter-revolutionary groups) received large amounts of aid from the Cold War super-powers (respectively, the Soviet Union and the United States).

The Contra War ultimately ended following the signing of the Tela Accord in 1989 and the demobilization of the FSLN and Contra armies. A second election in 1990 resulted in the election of a majority of anti-Sandinista parties and the FSLN handing overpower.

It is unbelievable to me that the USA government so openly supported the Contras and were never held accountable for crimes against humanity, which certainly occurred in many forms during the war. CIA trained Contras? Yeah, that was a thing.

Modern Life in Nicaragua

Post revolution life in Nicaragua has seen slow development of the country’s economy and standard of living. In recent years, Nicaragua’s economy is on the rise, especially in the tourism sector.

As Nicaragua’s tourism industry expands, it is my hope that the natural treasures of the country are protected in a reasonable way, the way things have been organized in Costa Rica. Nicaragua is decades removed from war, and there is a feeling of peace felt through out the country.

I hope for the sake of Nicaragua and it’s people that it stays that way. The way things are looking now in Nicaragua, I am filled with positive optimism for this beautiful country.

Things go wrong on the road ALL THE TIME. Be prepared for what life throws at you.

Buy an AMK Travel Medical Kit before you head out on your next adventure – don’t be daft!

Trekking in Nicaragua

Do you love trekking? You have come to the right place my friends. Nicaragua offers up some excellent trekking opportunities for those looking to spend time outdoors. There are plenty of awesome day hikes to be found all over the country.

If you are looking for a multi-day backpacking trip, Quetzaltrekkers is a great organization offering just that. All the money they make from running trekking trips goes directly in supporting kids and local schools. A trip with them is very reasonably priced and was a great experience for me. I can’t say enough good things about the folks at Quetzaltrekkers!

Scuba Diving in Nicaragua

The Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua has some excellent places to go diving. If you do not have a PADI certification, you can take an open water course on one of the islands. It is not the cheapest place in Central America to get certified, though to be honest I can’t think of a better location to do it in.

If you already have your PADI cert and,, the obvious choice is to head to the Corn Islands. The water visibility can be terrific when the sea is calm and the sun is shining (which is often, see weather in Nicaragua section).

I recommend shopping around at the different dive shops to see who has the best prices. If you intend to do multiple dives, usually you can negotiate a deal with the price.

My brother Alex is somewhat of a diving sensei and he’s got a great guide on scuba diving in the Corn Islands . There’s even a sexy video to go with it!

Surfing in Nicaragua

If you haven’t figured it out by now, Nicaragua is home to some world-class surf beaches. If you are looking for somewhere to dig in, learn to surf, and become a beach bum, Nicaragua is one of the cheapest places in the world to do that.

The surf in Nicaragua varies, but in general, the waves (on the Pacific side) are perfect for both beginners and those with more advanced levels. Hit the beach, catch some waves, and leave (or not) with immense satisfaction.

I hope you have enjoyed this Nicaragua travel guide. You are now ready to get your boots on the ground and experience this magical country for yourself amigos!

Backpacking Nicaragua was one of the most fun and rewarding times of my life. Nicaragua is one hell of a good time and it remains one of my favorite countries I visited in all of Latin America.

I am certain that you will leave hungry for more. One trip simply isn’t enough to absorb all of the awesomeness that Nicaragua has to offer. Enjoy the hell out of the paradise that is Nicaragua!

• Backpacking Costa Rica
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• Best Hikes in the World
• The Best Travel Journals

Will Hatton

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16 Comments

I came across this article looking for information about travelling to Nicaragua. I live in Costa Rica and often go to either Nicaragua or Panama to get my passport stamped. Granada is where I plan to go next. My friend tells me its a cool city. I went to San Juan del Sur on my last visit and I would recommend this beach town for sure. If you are ever visiting Costa Rica it would be good to see you at Jaco Ropes I offer free tours to any one with a blog so lets connect

Here is a link to the site if you want to visit it http://www.jacoropes.com/

Thanks Jason, this looks so amazing. When Im back that way, and Im sure I shall be, I’ll have to come check it out. Thanks again for the invite, man!

Reading your post has got me so stoked!! I’m planning a trek through Central America in October, and Nicaragua is definitely on the itinerary!

Not to be missed, have a blast, Tamara!

I’m heading there with my girlfriend in november ! We’ll backpack the country for 2 months 😀

Great article !

Great read. I have always had Nicaragua high on my list, but my Spanish refuses to become anything other than clumsy. How would I get by with mainly English in Nicaragua?

I’ve managed to make do out here with largely no-spanish… just try and learn a few basic phrases, ‘donde esta bus estasion’, ‘quanta queste’, ‘la quente por favor’ – and you will be fine 🙂 Most Nicaraguans are super friendly and usually there will be other backpackers there who speak some Spanglish…

I always hear great things about Nicaragua, I’d love to visit someday soon. Great guide, I’ll be sharing it with friends

Cheers Craig! Was just checking out your site, love the idea of one day guides!! 🙂

I Loved Nicaragua. Its hard for me to decide which one I liked more, Guatemala or Nicaragua. Laguna de Apoyo was one of my favorite spots. And we ended up staying on Ometepe for 12 days because 1. we got stuck because of Semana Santa and 2. it was amazing!

Nicaragua really was my favourite place in Central, I would love to head back just to, well, hang around Laguna De Apoyo and spend a ton more time surfing on the coast! Thinking of dedicating a whole year to surfing come 2016… yeah, Ok, I know it’s a while away… so I’ll be headed back to Nicaragua for sure! 🙂

HI Will. Great info on Nicaragua. I have been researching a backpacking trip there. I am new to backpacking outside of the USA. Do you know what Vaccinations are required for this trip? Is there a way to avoid vaccinations? Any information would be helpful. The CDC only lists recommendations. Best wishes, Mark

Hey buddy, hmmmm… vaccinations; kind of a hard one as I’m not a doctor so shouldn’t really give out medical advise. However – my advise is get a tetnus jab at the very least. I am all vaccinated up, including rabies, you don’t need to go that way for short trips but if you travel full time like me getting seriously sick can be seriously expensive so it’s better to just get the jabs.

Great post! I really love Nicaragua, it was the first country I visited in Central America so it holds a special place in my heart. I’d love to try the volcano boarding one day and explore more of the north since I spend most of my time in the south. I’m glad you enjoyed Nicaragua!

Volcano boarding sounds beyond awesome Will!

My better half traveled to Nicaragua and loved it.

We’re doing Bali next month, for 4 months, then may just do Central America after that. If so Nicaragua is high on our list of places to visit and I’ll keep these spots in mind.

As for the hitching I do hear you; we had do some in Fiji on Vanua Levu, just to get around. We always hitched with locals because even though most folks in Fiji speak English you’re more likely to find rides if you speak Fijian.

Of course, I had to hold on for my life on the back of a lumber truck, as I was on my tippy toes with tons of lumber load shifting and knocking me off balance lol.

Traveling is a trip!

Thanks for the share.

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Nomadic Matt's Travel Site

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Nicaragua Travel Guide

Last Updated: September 1, 2023

Known as the “Land of Lakes and Volcanoes,” Nicaragua is the largest country in Central America. Home to Lake Nicaragua (Central America’s largest lake), beautiful islands, expansive volcanic terrain, mangrove swamps, ethereal cloud forests, and tropical rainforests, Nicaragua is a stunning destination with tons of things to see and do — no matter your interests.

In fact, I loved my visit to Nicaragua so much I ended up extending my visit!

While Granada, León, and San Juan del Sur tend to pull in the crowds, if you leave the main southern cities and get a little off the tourist trail, you can discover even more varied landscapes, friendly locals, and little explored towns and national parks.

This travel guide to Nicaragua shows you how to visit on a budget, save money, and make the most of your trip.

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Nicaragua

Top 5 Things to See and Do in Nicaragua

1. Visit Little Corn Island

This archipelago off the Caribbean coast is one of the best places to relax in the country. It boasts diving with hammerhead sharks and underwater caves, fresh seafood, and plenty of hammock downtime on deserted beaches (invest in a good hammock if you’re serious about your R&R). Don’t miss Otto’s Beach.

2. Relax in San Juan del Sur

This picturesque surfer paradise is fringed with prehistoric volcanic hills and was the first destination to put Nicaragua on the map. Backpackers flock here in droves to surf and party under the stars. It’s a must-visit destination in the country!

3. Admire colonial Granada

Nicaragua’s oldest city is revered as the colonial jewel of Central America. Many of the pastel-painted buildings have been meticulously restored. Bask in Granada’s historic grandeur as you weave through the cobblestone streets, visit local art galleries, and sip on a coffee in a plaza.

4. Tour León

From world-class museums, Central America’s largest cathedral, and other beautiful monuments to a lively party scene fueled by the ample student population, León is one of my favorite places in the country. Sample the best roadside quesillo and see the local artists who give the city its eccentric flavor.

5. Explore Ometepe Island

Spend your days hiking, kayaking, or cycling around the island, spotting howler monkeys and archeological ruins in the process. Two of the two volcanoes here (Concepción and Maderas) offer strenuous 8-10-hour hikes. Guides are mandatory and cost 530 NIO.

Other Things to See and Do in Nicaragua

1. hike miraflores.

Miraflores national park was the highlight of my entire trip. Located in Estelí in northern Nicaragua, this is a stunning cloud forest with rivers and waterfalls. You can take day-hikes or multiday treks to the park (the multiday trips enable you to stay with local host families in small communities) and there are also programs to help you learn to farm. The one-day trek that I did ran from 7am-4pm and cost 550 NIO which included two meals and a mandatory guide. An extra bonus that I loved is that all the money goes back into supporting the community and farmers.

2. Explore Rio San Juan

This river is a wonderful stopover for nature enthusiasts looking to go kayaking, fishing, and wildlife watching. Despite the surge in eco-tourism in the region, accommodation options are still no-frills and very low-key, with Wi-Fi and phone coverage being scarce. Most tours leave from San Carlos, which is located at the mouth of the river on Lake Nicaragua.

3. Hike a volcano

Nicaragua has 19 volcanos (9 of which are active). The two peaks on Ometepe –– Concepcion and Maderas –– are the two most popular day hikes in the country. Concepción, towering at 1,600 meters (5,249 feet) is a baking hot hike, so bring lots of sunblock and water. Maderas is easier but muddier, with a lake at the summit. Cerro Negro (near León) offers a comfortable sandy route from top to bottom and is also well-known for “volcano surfing.” Masaya Volcano is the most active volcano in Nicaragua and you can actually see the lava bubbling there (visits are limited to 10 minutes due to the fumes). For people wanting a challenge, try San Cristobal, Nicaragua’s highest volcano. If you’re hunting for scenic Insta-worthy views, hike to Telica (also within easy reach from León) for a spectacular sunset (you can actually camp at the top).

4. Relax at Lake Apoyo

Laguna de Apoyo is a breathtaking body of water that sits upon the Apoyo volcano crater near Granada. This 200-meter-deep lake is the perfect spot for swimming, kayaking, fishing, and sailing. Hostels offer day trips from Granada for around 300 NIO, which include a return shuttle and include use of another hostel’s facilities, kayaks, and tubes on the lagoon. You can also visit independently and stay overnight if you want a longer visit.

5. Tour a coffee plantation

Coffee is Nicaragua’s primary export and Jinotega, the misty and mountainous northern region, produces over 80% of the country’s output. You can organize a coffee tour in any of the eco-lodges/hostels dotted around the region. I particularly liked Eco Albergue La Fundadora. Even though I don’t drink coffee, it’s a fascinating and important industry in the country (and region) and worth learning about.

6. Relax at the Pearl Cays

The remote string of crescent-shaped playas that make up the Pearl Cays (pronounced “Pearl Keys”) offer some of the best Caribbean beaches in Nicaragua. Unfortunately, due to climate change, this stunning collection of white islands is steadily shrinking. Located near the Corn Islands, there are currently only 10 left from the original 18. Accommodation on the island is super exclusive and very pricey. However, day trips by shared speedboat can be easily arranged to make visits affordable. Private boats start from around 8,800 NIO and fit up to 10 people. Come here to snorkel, swim, and lounge away the day.

7. Visit the Bosawas Biosphere Reserve

Bosawas is the second-largest rainforest in the Western Hemisphere and is home to jaguars, tapirs, spider monkeys, harpy eagles, and more. A huge chunk of the country’s bird population — 600 out of 790 species — are located here, making it the prime spot for wildlife and bird watching. Multi-day trips, where you can truly immerse yourself in the wilderness, hike cloud forests, swim in waterfalls, and meet Mayangna and Miskito indigenous communities start at around 12,000 NIO per person.

8. Explore the Solentiname Archipelago

Isolated on the southwest tip of Lago de Nicaragua, the Solentiname Archipelago is a cluster of 36 islands revered for their pristine collections of primitive art, birdlife, and laid-back lifestyle. It’s best to base yourself in Mancarrón and organize day trips to other neighboring islands throughout your stay. It’s roughly a four-hour drive from Managua to San Carlos and then and then a two-hour boat ride to the dock in Mancarrón. There are no ATMs to be found on the islands so bring plenty of cash.

9. Shop at the Masaya Markets

Stock up on rum, coffee, hammocks, and ceramics at the Masaya Markets in Masaya National Park near Managua. Barter your way through the markets and soak up the colorful atmosphere. While there is a lot of tourist junk here, there are still plenty of artisanal handmade crafts as well. On Thursdays, a weekly ‘Night of Revelry’ features traditional dancing, local food, and music. The market is just thirty minutes from Managua.

10. Visit the stone carving hermit

Near Estelí in the north you can find Alberto the hermit. He’s been living here for almost 40 years, carving stone figures and sculptures in the jungle. He’s eccentric, kind, and incredibly knowledgeable about the flora and fauna in the region. Stop by to see his carvings and learn about his life in the jungle. Here’s a video of my visit .

11. Check out the Isletas de Granada

Southeast of the city of Granada in Lake Nicaragua, you can find the Isletas de Granada (Grenada Islets). There are around 365 of these volcanic islands, some of which are inhabited. A few have hotels on them or you can take a one-hour boat ride around them to admire their pristine beauty (it costs around 1,400 NIO for a boat that can take 8 people).

12. See Somoto Canyon

Dating back to the Miocene epoch (23-25 million years ago), Somoto Canyon is a relatively unexplored part of Nicaragua. Located near the border with Honduras, it was discovered by Czech and Nicaraguan scientists in 2004 and, since then, its spectacular walls and clear water have become a popular tourist destination. Activities here include hiking, boating, and scaling the canyon walls. The narrowest part of the canyon can only be reached by swimming or by tubing. Somoto Canyon Tours offers a variety of tours lasting from 3-6 hours with prices starting at 880 NIO.

13. Do a homestay/Learn Spanish

If you have a bit more time to spend in Nicaragua, there are lots of opportunities to volunteer, learn Spanish, and farm by taking part in a homestay (Estelí, Ometepe, and León are popular destinations for this). Hostels and tourist offices in any of the big cities can help you arrange it.

Nicaragua Travel Costs

Accommodation – Small 6-8-bed dorms generally cost around 250-350 NIO per night, with private rooms costing between 700-1,700 NIO. Free Wi-Fi and free breakfast are common and many hostels also have a swimming pool.

For a budget two-star hotel, expect to pay between 1,000-2,600 NIO for a double room including breakfast. Expect basic amenities such as Wi-Fi, A/C, a TV, and sometimes a swimming pool.

Airbnb is available on Nicaragua’s Pacific coast as well as in Grenada and Managua (there are no rentals on the Atlantic side). You can score a great beachfront property from 2,800-4,200 NIO depending on group size and house style. For a private room, expect to pay at least 880 NIO per night.

Food – Beans, rice, and meat are the backbone of most meals in Nicaragua. Grilled chicken, pork, and beef are common options (especially for street food). Gallo pinto (fried rice and beans) is the go-to breakfast and dinner meal, with an egg often being added for the breakfast option. Be sure to try the popular quesillo , a tortilla wrapped around white cheese smothered cream, and nacatamales , a tamale made from maize dough stuffed with pork and potato.

A typical lunch, eaten in a comedor (local eatery serving tradition cuisine), or street stall costs between 100-175 NIO. Nicaraguans are more accustomed to dining out for lunch so travelers can expect to see fewer evening options available in non-touristy spots.

On the coast, seafood is the main staple so expect a lot of grilled fish. On the Caribbean side, the cuisine is heavily influenced by Caribbean culture as well.

A meal at a restaurant serving local cuisine costs around 345-520 NIO for a three-course meal with a drink.

The touristy towns and on the coast have more international cuisine options. Expect to pay 800-1,200 NIO for a three-course meal in a mid-range restaurant. A large pizza costs around 270-350 NIO. For fast food (think McDonald’s), expect to pay around 210 NIO for a meal.

A domestic beer or latte/cappuccino costs around 30-90 NIO.

If you’re buying a week’s worth of groceries, expect to pay between 1,100-1,300 NIO for basic staples like rice, beans, seasonal produce, and some meat or fish.

Backpacking Nicaragua Suggested Budgets

On a backpacking budget of 1,100 NIO per day, you can stay in a hostel dorm, use public transportation and chicken buses to get around, limit your drinking, cook all of your meals, and enjoy free and cheap activities like free walking tours and lounging on the beach.

On a mid-range budget of 2,800 NIO per day, you can stay in a private Airbnb or hostel room, eat out for most meals, enjoy a few drinks, take the occasional taxi or coach between cities, and do more paid activities like diving or guided day hikes.

On a “luxury” budget of 8,200 NIO per day or more, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, drink as much as you’d like take domestic flights to get around, and do whatever tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in NIO.

Nicaragua Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Nicaragua is one of the cheaper countries in the region but prices are rising quickly as it becomes more of the “it spot” to retire and work remotely from. Here are some of the best ways to save money during your trip:

• Take the chicken bus – Chicken buses (crowded local buses that make multiple stops) are the cheapest way to travel. You can save big time if you’re willing to trade A/C and cushioned seating to travel on a decommissioned school bus for a few hours. For example, the 3.5-hour trip from Granada to Rivas costs just 70 NIO!
• Refill your water bottle – The tap water here is not safe to drink so make sure you have a reusable bottle with you. To stay safe, bring a water filter like LifeStraw to ensure your water is clean and safe!
• Use the right currency – Pay with US dollars in bigger cities and save your córdobas for purchases at small businesses in rural areas and villages since they won’t have change for larger USD bills.
• Bring cash – Cards are accepted in major establishments and big cities. However, electricity can be fickle on the coast so it’s best to carry plenty of cash in case you’re caught out in a blackout.
• Learn some Spanish – Inflated tourist prices are common here. To avoid getting overcharged, learn some Spanish. Even just a few words and phrases can help you avoid being overcharged.
• Travel during the shoulder season – Prices are highest during the dry months (December-April). To avoid the crowds and save money, travel during the rainy season or shoulder season. You might get rained on, however, accommodation and activities are cheaper.
• Choose less-traveled routes – Prices for activities and accommodation plummet when you leave the tourist triangle (Granada, León, and San Juan del Sur). Nicaragua is the largest country in Central America so don’t be afraid to think outside the box and venture off the beaten path.
• Share private taxis – If you’re traveling in a small group, a taxi can often work out cheaper and more time-efficient than a bus or shuttle. Negotiate the price beforehand and ask your hostel for the normal rates so you have a reference.

Where to Stay in Nicaragua

If you’re looking for places to stay during your visit, here are some of my favorites:

• Hola Ola Hostel (San Juan del Sur)
• Viavia Leon (León)
• De Boca en Boca (Granada)
• Managua Backpackers Inn (Managua)

How to Get Around Nicaragua

Bus – Chicken buses (i.e. converted school buses) are the cheapest way to get around. They are slow and stop often but have dirt cheap prices (around 35 NIO per hour of travel).

If you’re looking for a more comfortable journey, book with a coach company or private mini-shuttle, the latter of which are air-conditioned with cushioned seating and have storage room for your luggage.

For private mini-shuttles, expect to pay between 880-1,750 NIO per trip, however, you can try and buddy up with other hostel guests to drive down the price since it’s a private booking.

Most of the large cities have public transportation with local bus tickets costing under 6 NIO.

Air – La Costeña, Nicaragua’s domestic carrier, is based out of Managua and serves most of the country. Even if you’re keeping spending to a minimum, you have to take a flight if you want to visit the Corn Islands. Return tickets from Managua to the Corn Islands cost 5,700 NIO. For the 2.5-hour flight from Managua to Bluefields, expect to pay at least 4,500 NIO.

Train – There are no trains in Nicaragua.

Car Rental – A 4WD is recommended if you’re planning to visit rural areas as the roads here can be rough. Prices start from around 1,400 NIO per day for a multi-day rental. You’ll need an International Driving Permit (IDP) and you’ll definitely want to have extra insurance too.

When to Go to Nicaragua

There are two distinct seasons in Nicaragua: the dry season, which falls between November-April, and the green (rainy) season which is from May-October.

To avoid the crowds and peak prices, visit during the rainy season. The rainier months also offer ideal surfing conditions and deserted beaches to enjoy the waves. Just keep in mind the Caribbean coast sees more rain than the Pacific. Expect daily highs around 30°C (86°F).

The San Sebastian festival in Diriamba runs between January 17th-27th and is an amazing way to celebrate a local fiesta, with colorful parades, traditional music, and street-side buffets filling up every corner.

Easter (Semana Santa) is when you can find most locals hitting the mountains or beaches with family and friends. Buses and hotels, particularly on the coast, fill up fast so be sure to book in advance if you’re visiting during this time. Note that cities are much quieter during this period and many local businesses adapt their opening times/hours and events to celebrate the religious holiday.

How to Stay Safe in Nicaragua

Nicaragua is one of the safest countries in Central America, though petty theft and robberies are still relatively common. For that reason, keep your belongings secure and out of sight at all times — especially on crowded public transportation.

Solo female travelers should feel safe here when out during the day, however, they will want to avoid traveling alone after dark. Additionally, the usually standard precautions apply here as well (always keeping an eye on your drink at the bar, never walking home alone intoxicated, etc.).

If you rent a car, don’t leave any valuables in it overnight, and make sure to have suitable insurance just in case as break-ins can occur.

Scams are rare here, but they do happen. Be wary of random strangers asking for medicine or other financial assistance. Just politely decline and be on your way. You can read about common scams to avoid here .

Inflated tourist prices are common in Nicaragua. To avoid getting overcharged, learn some Spanish. Even just a few words and phrases can help you avoid being overcharged

Many people come to Nicaragua to party as drugs and alcohol are both cheap and abundant. However, the fines and penalties for drug use are steep. Police often expect bribes that can cost of hundreds — if not thousands — of dollars. Police won’t hesitate to strip search you if they suspect narcotics so avoid using drugs here to stay safe.

Moreover, the drug trade contributes to deaths, instability, and unrest in the region. Don’t contribute to that.

Protests and clashes in the major cities aren’t uncommon. Should a protest occur during your visit, avoid the area and return to your accommodation. While you’re unlikely to be hurt, it’s better to be safe than sorry.

As always, keep your wits about you at night time, particularly in the capital. Ask your hotel to call you a taxi in Managua (always negotiate the price before getting in the car), which can be an intimidating spot for travelers due to the lack of road names, tourists, and landmarks.

If you experience an emergency, dial 118 for assistance.

Always trust your gut instinct. Avoid isolated areas at night, and be aware of your surroundings at all times. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID, before you leave on your trip.

If you wouldn’t do it at home, don’t do it in Nicaragua!

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance protects you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past.

Nicaragua Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Nicaragua Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on backpacking/traveling Central America and continue planning your trip:

Do You Need Travel Insurance for Costa Rica?

The Best Tour Companies in Costa Rica

The 6 Best Hostels in Panama City, Panama

Is Belize Safe to Visit?

Is Central America Safe to Visit?

How to Get Around Central America on a Budget

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I am planning a three week trip in January with my partner, we are trying to decide between Nicaragua or Guatemala and can't make a decision.

We enjoy the following:

·hiking (e.g. jungle, nature)

·beach/relaxation

·attractions (e.g. ruins, caves)

·cheap cost (transporation/food/hostel)

·food and drink

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Guatemala beats out Nicaragua in everything on your list except beaches. Nicaragua is probably a bit cheaper as well but Guatemala isn't expensive unless you want it to be (read recent trip reports).

You may also want to check out the political situation in Nicaragua. It wasn't that great a few years ago (verge of civil war) and I haven't heard if that is still an issue.

There is lots to keep you busy in Guatemala for 3 weeks but if you need a beach, consider ending your trip in a nearby country - Belize (white, sandy beaches) or El Salvador (surfing beaches).

Good advice above. People mainly go to Guatemala for the indigenous culture and archeological sites. The beaches and cities aren't a draw, and they're not clearly better in Nicaragua for that matter. Also, Nicaragua is experiencing some unrest related to the upcoming election in November, and it's possible that things won't quiet down by January. Mexico is the only place in the region that offers first-rate examples of everything you've listed as interests, but the costs will undoubtedly be higher.

Thank you for your reply!

Thanks again.

Guatemala. I’m from Nicaragua but I want to be honest with you. Nicaragua is having a big political problem with Ortega Regimen. The situation is getting every second. Nicaragua is a beautiful country but I would recommend you visit us in another time when democracy is back. Stay away from Nicaragua please

This topic has been closed to new posts due to inactivity.

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Guatemala, El Salvador and Nicaragua

14 & 19 days

Itineraries

Map & expenses

Similar trips

Central America’s magnificent cerulean seas, lush forests, ancient Maya ruins, and fiery volcanoes combine to create a genuinely awe-inspiring tropical paradise. Explore Mayan history at impressive archaeological ruins and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Guatemala, the heart of the Mayan World, with expert-guided tours.

El Salvador is a small but mighty travel destination that entices adventure seekers looking to escape the typical Central American tourist circuit. Nicaragua is a hidden gem brimming with natural beauty waiting for travelers. The country’s lush jungles are teeming with an incredible diversity of plant and animal life, making it an ideal destination for adventure seekers and nature lovers.

Mayan Ruins, Guatemala

Lake Suchitlan

Suchitoto, El Salvador

Volcano Concepcion

Colonial town, Nicaragua

Experience the wonders of Mayan culture by taking a boat trip across the breathtaking Lake Atitlan. Enjoy Antigua Guatemala’s impressive architecture, picture-perfect venues, local cuisine, volcano views, and dreamy weather while strolling on its colorful cobblestone streets. While walking through Tikal’s causeways, you’ll marvel at the towering temples rising steeply into the jungle surroundings. Explore Suchitoto’s rich history and breathtaking views of Lake Suchitlan. Leon and Granada provide a distinctive combination of historical significance, cultural richness, and stunning natural scenery.

Upon your arrival at  Guatemala City International Airport (GUA) , a representative will greet you and provide transportation to  Panajachel , located on the shores of  Lake Atitlan . Lake Atitlan is renowned for its stunning volcanoes, Mayan culture, and natural beauty, making it one of the world’s most awe-inspiring destinations.

The majestic Atitlan, Toliman and San Pedro volcanoes provide a stunning backdrop for the lake. The surrounding villages are home to the vibrant Maya culture, where traditional dresses are still worn. 

The Western Highlands is home to colorful and charming mountain towns, lakes, forests, and most of the Mayan indigenous inhabitants of Guatemala. This district is the area most tourists who are aware of Guatemala think about when daydreaming of a tour of this magnificent country. Two nights in  Lake Atitlan . 

Today, you will embark on a boat tour of Lake Atitlan, where you can witness its surrounding villages’ vibrant colors and rich local culture. You will explore the most stunning lake in Latin America, recognized as one of the world’s natural wonders. During the tour, you will be amazed by the breathtaking views of its three volcanoes and learn about the fascinating Mayan culture that still thrives in the area.

During the tour, you will have the opportunity to visit several indigenous towns situated on the shores of the lake. This is a fantastic way to experience the beauty and diversity of the Maya living culture. As part of the tour, you will be visiting the following Maya villages:

1. The Painted town of Santa Catarina Palopo .  In later years, the cooperative Painting Change began painting the village houses with brilliant colors and long-established Maya drawings as preferred by the families of each home. Today, the town pops with life. Maya art has acted as a tool for positive change. All from the brilliant colors, the women – with their lively purple and blue traditional dresses – and the community, everything contributes to the charisma of this village.   

2. San Juan La Laguna. This town has an exceptional atmosphere, where Maya art cooperatives and handicraft shops outnumber cafes and pubs. Moreover, it boasts stunning views of the lake, steep mountains, and towering volcanoes.

San Juan is the predominant heart for unique Mayan art, handicrafts, and weaving. Several collectives provide opportunities for women to earn a living through these programs. San Juan is also surrounded by coffee plantations, making it one of the best places to enjoy a cup of the finest organic coffee in the world. During your visit to San Juan, your guide will take you to a coffee farm, where you can learn all about Guatemalan coffee production and taste some of the world’s best coffee.

3. Santiago Atitlan Santiago Atitlan is in a bay between two imposing volcanoes, surrounded by forest-covered mountains. Everywhere you turn in this town, you will see a volcano. The indigenous inhabitants of Santiago go about their daily lives, and it is hard not to notice how they all wear their traditional clothes, including men. The inhabitants are friendly, and you will see them smiling contagiously at each other. Explore this place’s natural beauty and traditional culture and learn more about the indigenous way of life.

You will fall so much in love with Lake Atitlan that you will never want to travel anywhere else.

Today, you have two activity options to choose from. The first is a hike to the Mayan Face mountain, which offers an exhilarating outdoor adventure opportunity for those who enjoy hiking. The second option is the Maya market and cooking class, which are excellent alternatives for those not interested in hiking. When it comes to hiking up this mountain, you have two options to choose from.

Sunrise hike:  Join us for a sunrise hike, where we’ll take a boat to San Clara and then hike for about an hour to reach the summit. The breathtaking sunrise and stunning views are worth the early wake-up call at 4 a.m. 

Regular hike:  During this hike, you can view the volcanoes, mountains, and surrounding villages. This option is perfect if you enjoy hiking and are okay with a good workout. The mountain’s summit is over 2,200 meters (7,217 feet) above sea level, which makes it a challenging climb. The hike lasts approximately 3 hours and takes you to the summit.

Local market and cooking class:  If hiking isn’t your thing, don’t worry. We have an excellent alternative: join a cooking class taught by a local Mayan cook and learn how to prepare authentic Guatemalan food.

We start with a small excursion to the local market to purchase ingredients and to talk to local vendors. Later, we go to a cozy kitchen terrace overlooking the lake. After the class, we will have lunch together. After that, we will visit a women’s weaving cooperative just below the kitchen. 

Today, you will have the opportunity to enjoy a comprehensive city tour of  Antigua Guatemala . During this tour, you will explore the UNESCO-recognized ruins, plazas, churches, museums, and many other exciting places that tourists often overlook. It’s a great way to get to know the city and its rich history and culture.

During this guided tour, you will have the chance to explore the charming Antigua Guatemala, the most beautiful colonial city in the Americas. You will visit the central plaza, adorned with jacaranda trees, and wander through the cobblestone streets of brightly colored colonial buildings. Additionally, you’ll see some 16th-century ruins that are truly breathtaking. The majestic backdrop of the triple ascent of the volcanoes  Agua ,  Fuego , and  Acatenango  further enhances the city’s beauty.

Later, you will attend a  mini-chocolate workshop  to learn to make chocolates according to your preferences. You will receive a brief and straightforward explanation of the chocolate-making process. You can make chocolate with dark chocolate or milk and add various condiments. Finally, you will leave the workshop with your handmade chocolates. Two nights in  Antigua Guatemala . 

Volcano Pacaya  offers a unique adventure that you will enjoy. Hike the volcano, see stony ashes and dried lava, walk through lush forests, and witness red-hot flowing lava. Depending on the volcano’s activity, you may even have the chance to witness small eruptions and flowing lava firsthand.

After descending from the volcano, enjoy lunch and relax in the 12 soaking pools, 25 steam baths, and three  Kawilal Hot Springs  hydrotherapy baths.

If you’re not interested in hiking, we can take you on an excursion to explore the nearby colonial towns instead. These towns and plantations around Antigua Guatemala are fascinating. This excursion will give you a deeper comprehension of the region’s history, economy, and culture.

The first stop is  San Juan del Obispo , where you will visit the monastery of Francisco Marroquin, Guatemala’s first bishop. The upcoming town on the route is  Ciudad Vieja , once Guatemala’s second colonial capital. However, in 1541, it was destroyed by the mudflows of Volcano de Agua, resulting in a tragic history.

Next, the  Valhalla Macadamia Organic Farm  awaits, where you can discover the crucial role in promoting sustainable agriculture. The macadamia nut farm cultivates and harvests these amazing nuts and uses them to create natural products that promote healthy skin. Visitors can enjoy a wholesome meal and unwind with a soothing facial massage using macadamia oil.

Discover the local cooperative market located in  San Antonio Aguas Calientes . The market is renowned for its beautiful handicrafts, which you can appreciate and even purchase. To wrap up the tour, you will visit a jade factory where you can learn about jade’s historical and contemporary uses.

The journey begins with a flight from Guatemala City to  Flores Island . Upon arrival at Flores, a local guide will escort you to the secluded Mayan ruins of  Yaxha , Guatemala’s third largest Mayan site. Despite its significance, Yaxha is relatively less crowded due to its limited space, making it an ideal location for visitors who wish to explore the area without the presence of other tourists.

One of the most remarkable things about Yaxha is its proximity to a lagoon, which provides breathtaking views. The site’s name, Yaxha, meaning ‘Green Water,’ is derived from the lagoon. You can climb to the top of Pyramid 216, the tallest structure on the site, and enjoy stunning vistas of the ancient ruins, the lush jungle canopy, and the lagoon.

Later, when we return to Flores Island, we can take a sunset boat tour on  Lake Peten , weather permitting. We will visit the Mayan site of Tayazal, situated on a peninsula on the lake. You can enjoy stunning views of the lake and the island from the top of the pyramids. Two nights on  Flores Island . 

Today, you will have an expedition to the magic  Mayan City of Tikal . Experience these must-see ruins. A captivating introduction to the monumental jungle temples, this expedition treats you to an archaeology guide and countless wildlife viewing chances. 

You will visit the magnificent temples that tower over the dense jungle, and your guide will teach you about the city’s role as a vital scientific, political, and religious hub for 1,500 years. The jungle canopy surrounding the site is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including spider and howler monkeys, toucans, scarlet macaws, parrots, ocelots, jaguars, and many others.

The cacophony of birds and monkeys surrounds the path through the jungle. It leads to a spectacular view of the massive Mayan ruins, which are almost a millennium old. Hike through the jungle to reach the highest temple and witness an incredible sight: an overwhelming sea of trees, with the tips of the Mayan temples of Tikal jutting out like rock boats.

A driver will take you to the Airport Mundo Maya (FRS) for your flight to El Salvador. Another driver will be waiting for you for the transfer from El Salvador International Airport (SAL) to Suchitoto.  Two nights in  Suchitoto .

Suchitoto  is renowned for its cobblestone streets and picturesque view of  Lake Suchitlan . During a city tour, you’ll learn about the local history and culture against the stunning backdrop of the Guazapa volcano. Perched on a hilltop overlooking the sparkling waters of Lake Suchitlan, Suchitoto is one of the most charming towns in El Salvador, boasting a blend of ancient cobblestones and well-preserved colonial architecture.

Discover the lively cultural center of El Salvador. Appreciate the historic center’s colonial buildings and cobbled streets; see the brilliant white  Santa Lucia Church ; and visit art galleries, handicraft shops, and markets. 

We’ll visit the Los Tercios waterfall later. The waterfall may be less impressive during the dry season. However, the unique rock formations and the hike are still fascinating enough to make the trip worthwhile. To reach the ten-meter waterfall, visitors must trek through crumbling rock formations, which adds an exciting element of adventure to the experience. Additionally, guests can enjoy the breathtaking view of Lake Suchitlan from the top.

Today, you will be leaving El Salvador. Our driver will take you to the international airport for your flight to  Managua, Nicaragua . Once you arrive, another driver will be waiting to take you to your hotel in Leon – the second-largest city in Nicaragua. Leon is famous for its many historic Spanish colonial houses and churches. One night in  Leon .

Leon  is the intellectual hub of the country. Your guide will take you to the city’s most beautiful places. These include the cathedral, the murals of the revolution, Museum Ruben Dario, and Gallery Ortiz. The collection at Gallery Ortiz features work from European masters, such as Picasso and Chagall, and a stunning array of Latin American art. 

During your tour, you will visit the Basilica de la Asuncion, the largest cathedral in Central America. You will also discover the cathedral’s mysterious secrets and climb to its roof to enjoy a scenic view of the city. You can hike around Leon Central Plaza and explore the nearby buildings. Later, you will visit the  Ruins of Leon Viejo , the city’s original location and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, you will learn about the history and conflicts between the conquerors and the native population. Additionally, you will enjoy breathtaking views of the Momotombo volcano rising on the banks of Lake Xolotlan.

Afterward, you’ll drive to the colonial city of Granada.  Three nights in  Granada . 

Today, you will drive to San Jorge to catch the ferry to  Ometepe Island . This island is the largest freshwater island in the world, and it features two majestic volcanoes connected through a short strip of land. Ometepe Island is a popular destination among local and international travelers, thanks to its stunning landscapes, volcanoes, rich archaeological history, and relaxing beaches.

During your tour, you will visit the following places:

–  Ojo de Agua:  This natural spring is known for its cold, crystal-clear waters that have rejuvenating properties for your skin. This farm has rustic facilities like pools, hiking trails, and thatch-roof huts.

–  Charco Verde:  This ecological reserve covers 20 hectares of tropical forest and is home to many animal species. The lagoon of Charco Verde is famous for its emerald-green waters. You can enjoy the peaceful surroundings of this unspoiled woodland area.

–  Santo Domingo Beach:  This 4-kilometer-long beach features grey sand, and the warm and shallow waters of the lake make it ideal for bathing and swimming. Relax in the constant onshore breeze or walk along the beach, framed by forest.

At the end of the tour, we will take the ferry back to San Jorge and drive to Granada.

Granada  has cultural and historical significance, which has earned it a UNESCO World Heritage Site status. The city boasts exquisite beauty, with palm trees rising between red-tiled roofs amidst volcanoes and lake shores.

The city’s natural beauty has inspired poets, artists, and writers. The locals’ laid-back air and happy disposition make it one of the most relaxed cities in Central America, where culture and nature blend seamlessly.

Granada is a city that stands out for its distinctive charm, which is showcased by its colonial architecture, use of horse-drawn carriages, and friendly locals. The city has a rich history dating back to the Spanish conquistadors. The churches of San Francisco, La Merced, and the neoclassical cathedral are must-visits. During your city tour through colonial Granada, you’ll visit an ancient fortress and a cemetery with over 400-year-old tombs to experience the city’s rich history.

This adventure concludes with a transfer to Managua International Airport (MGA) for your departure.

Upon your arrival at  Guatemala City International Airport (GUA) , a designated representative will be present to welcome and escort you to your hotel. You will be provided transportation to your hotel, ensuring a smooth and comfortable transition from the airport to your accommodation. Overnight in  Guatemala City . 

After breakfast, we’ll drive to Lake Atitlan. The breathtaking turquoise lake, nestled amidst majestic volcanoes and vibrant towns, is an awe-inspiring destination.

As we set out to explore  Santa Catarina Palopo , also known as the Blue Town, we are welcomed by a sea of brightly painted blue buildings adorned with geometric patterns. 

The town’s enchanting ambiance can be attributed to the dedicated efforts of  Pintando el Cambio . This non-profit organization painted over 850 buildings and homes with nuanced shades of blue, purple, and green. The organization’s meticulous approach has breathed new life into the town’s architecture and has effectively enhanced its aesthetic appeal. Their extensive work has undoubtedly contributed to the town’s sustained growth as a popular tourist destination.

As we stroll through the town, we see local women creating beautiful textiles on traditional backstrap looms dressed in rich purple headdresses. The intricate geometric patterns that adorn the buildings are a testament to the skill and dedication of the town’s artists.  Two nights in  Lake Atitlan . 

Start your day with an unforgettable village tour to experience the magic of Lake Atitlan . Discover the hidden gems known only to the locals and immerse yourself in the region’s rich cultural heritage. 

Discovering the small Maya villages scattered along the shores provides a unique opportunity for cultural immersion, and one may gain insight into the art, history, and customs of Guatemala’s Indigenous communities.

The shores of Atitlan are home to several Indigenous Maya villages, which you can explore during a private boat tour. Each stop offers the chance to discover the local markets, shops, and cafes, where you can learn about the Maya culture and traditions firsthand from the locals.

During the tour, we will visit  Santiago Atitlan , a renowned destination for its artisanal crafts. The town is also home to the  Weaving Center   and Museum of Cojolya , which the Maya Women Weavers Association of Cojolya established.

Our next stop will be at  San Juan La Laguna , an indigenous community on the lake’s western shore. Here, you will experience a vibrant and colorful town. The weaving cooperatives run by women are the main attraction, selling traditional textiles and artwork that make excellent souvenirs. San Juan La Laguna is a small, authentic Guatemalan community that tourists often overlook.

Finally, we will visit  San Marcos La Laguna , one of the prettiest villages on the lake. The community mainly consists of Maya people, who occupy the higher ground. Ex-pats and visitors, on the other hand, occupy a flat jungly patch towards the shoreline. The town boasts one of the best views of the lake’s volcanoes and several excellent restaurants and coffee shops.

The Iximche Mayan ruins in Guatemala represent a significant ceremonial and political center that flourished during the late Postclassic period of Mayan civilization. This site, discovered in the 16th century and later partially restored, offers a glimpse into the ancient Mayan people’s intricate cultural and political systems. You can explore the site’s numerous temples, ball courts, and plazas, which reflect the Mayans’ sophisticated architectural and artistic skills. A visit to Iximche is a unique opportunity to experience this fascinating civilization’s rich history and cultural heritage.

The palaces and temples are modest in scale but nestled in a serene, park-like environment, providing a tranquil atmosphere for exploration and discovery. After the ruins, we’ll drive to  Antigua Guatemala . 

Nestled near the vibrant former capital of Guatemala, Antigua Guatemala is a haven for travelers seeking a truly inspiring experience. With its selection of colonial, boutique, and luxury hotels, guests can indulge in first-rate amenities and immerse themselves in a captivating environment that will leave them feeling refreshed and rejuvenated. Two nights in  Antigua Guatemala . 

We’ll start the day with a taste of the best coffee in the world at a local plantation. During your visit, you will learn about the entire coffee-making process, from the seed to the cup. After enjoying a delicious hot cup of this local drink, we will take a walking tour of  Antigua Guatemala . We’ll visit the city’s lookout point, which offers a breathtaking view of the city and the neighboring volcanoes and mountains.

You’ll immerse yourself in this captivating Central American city’s rich history and vibrant culture. With its stunning Baroque architecture and bustling textile scene, it’s no wonder it remains a top destination. Wander the picturesque cobbled streets, taking in the breathtaking views of the surrounding volcanoes, and treat yourself to an array of modern delights, from farm-fresh cuisine to contemporary art and design.

Antigua Guatemala, a city with a rich architectural heritage, has become one of the most alluring destinations in Latin America. The city boasts a Baroque architectural style characterized by decorative stucco ornamentation and low bell towers designed to withstand earthquakes.

Antigua is also renowned for its vibrantly patterned traditional textiles, made using natural dyeing techniques. These textiles are sold at workshops and bustling open-air markets, contributing to the city’s cultural diversity and charm. The towering volcanoes, which challenging day hikes can access, offer a breathtaking panoramic vista of the surroundings.

Antigua embodies the essence of history, culture, and natural beauty. It is an ideal destination for those seeking to explore and immerse themselves in Guatemala’s rich cultural heritage. With a booming coffee scene and a plethora of boutique hotels, Antigua is an inspiring destination that captivates the hearts of its visitors.

Early in the morning, we will drive for an hour to  Guatemala City’s airport (GUA)  to catch a domestic flight that will take us to  Flores Island . Once we arrive, we’ll go to the  Mayan ruins of Yaxha . 

Guatemala is home to thousands of archeological Mayan ruins, and there are over 60,000 hidden structures that experts have yet to discover. Despite their deep location within the jungle, these ruins offer a glimpse into an incredible civilization that existed long ago.

Yaxha National Park is an example of these hidden ruins, which played a significant role in Mayan civilization. The park boasts three astonishing archeological complexes to explore: Yaxha, El Naranjo, and Nakum. Yaxha, located between two stunning lagoons – Yaxha and Sacnab- provides a breathtaking view of its towering pyramids, well-preserved buildings, and the lush jungle surrounding it. Two nights on  Tikal . 

Embrace the magic of the jungle as you start your day before the sunrise. With your guide, you’ll journey through the lush greenery to reach  Temple IV , the highest in  Tikal . From this stunning viewpoint, the sun will rise over the Mayan ruins, casting a golden glow over the ancient temples. As you explore the vast ruins of Tikal, the sounds of the jungle will engulf you, igniting a sense of wonder and inspiration within you.

The Jungle Lodge is situated just a three-minute walk from the Tikal entrance. You will trek through the dark jungle canopy with only flashlights or headlamps to light your way. Apart from an occasional speech from our guide, the jungle surroundings will be serene and pitch-dark. You can switch off your headlamps and gaze up at the sky, adorned with numerous stars. On a clear night, it’s hard to match the number of stars you’ll see here. 

After the sunrise tour, you will return to your jungle lodge for breakfast and a break. Afterward, you can continue exploring the incredible Mayan city.

We will set off on a five-hour drive to  Rio Dulce . Once we arrive, we will embark on a boat excursion that will take us through the river to Livingston . The distance from Rio Dulce to Livingston is roughly 32 kilometers. Along the way, you will pass through a conservation area that boasts rainforests and diverse species. The journey from Rio Dulce to Livingston on Guatemala’s Caribbean coast will take about an hour.

As you embark on this journey, be prepared to witness the stunning  Castle of San Felipe de Lara  and the vibrant bird islands, bustling with life and eco-friendly communities.

As you approach Livingston, a breathtaking sight awaits you as the river gradually narrows. The final stretch to the  Caribbean Ocean  has long, steep rock walls enveloped in lush tropical vegetation. The boat ride is an incredible experience, with towering limestone walls up to 100 meters high and the canyon walls draped in tropical jungle. Upon reaching Livingston Harbor, many pelicans who had made their homes in the abandoned boats will greet you.

Livingston  is a town that remains disconnected from the rest of the country due to the absence of connecting roads. Despite this, the town’s rich history, enigmatic location, Garifuna culture, and delectable cuisine render it an enticing destination for visitors. With its captivating past, Livingston offers an opportunity for travelers to explore a unique culture steeped in tradition and charm. Furthermore, the town’s remote location and lack of connectivity provide a sanctuary for those seeking to escape the hustle and bustle of modern life.

Livingston’s attraction is the town’s unique cultural heritage, off-beat Caribbean vibe, and proximity to some of the most scenic and evocative destinations. Your hotel is in front of the Caribbean.  One night in  Livingston . 

Today, you will experience the beautiful boat ride again, this time from Livingston to Rio Dulce. After that, we will visit the Mayan ruins of  Quirigua  and drive to  Copan, Honduras .  

Quirigua , a remarkable archaeological site from the Classic Maya period, is an awe-inspiring testament to the creative genius of our ancestors. Nestled near the  Motagua River  in Guatemala, this once-thriving city was a hub of trade for jade and obsidian. Today, the magnificent pyramids, stairways, and terraces that still stand and the intricately carved sandstone stelae that adorn this sacred site inspire awe and wonder. The tallest Maya stela, a remarkable feat of artistry and engineering, was found here. Quirigua’s cultural significance is undeniable, and its inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List is a testament to its enduring legacy. Two nights in  Copan . 

Immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring world of the ancient Mayan civilization as you explore the  Mayan Ruins of Copan . This UNESCO World Heritage Site, nestled in the stunning landscape of western Honduras, is a testament to the unparalleled artistic expression of the Maya people, who left behind a legacy that continues to inspire and captivate us today.

Experience the grandeur of Copan through its remarkable monuments. The towering 20m-high  Hieroglyphic Stairway  brings to life the stories of the city’s rulers and the significant events during their reigns through over 2000 glyphs.  The Ball Court , a well-preserved court from that era, is a testament to the past, displaying ornamental grandeur and prominence.  The Great Plaza , once a hub of social gatherings, remains a source of inspiration, with its 15 stelae representing the kings who ruled over Copan.

Later, you can take your time to wander around Copan, a delightful hillside town with enchanting cobblestone streets, welcoming locals, and exceptional coffee shops and restaurants.

Today’s itinerary includes traveling to Suchitoto, a picturesque colonial town atop a hill boasting a magnificent view of Lake Suchitlan. This place is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and architectural marvels showcasing the town’s history. After the drive from Copan, you will have free time to explore the town independently.  Three nights in  Suchitoto . 

Today, you’ll enjoy a boat tour of Lake Suchitlan and a city tour of Suchitoto. You can choose between three options to make the most of your day: A. Birding boat tour from 6:00 am to 9:00 am, followed by a city tour after breakfast. B. Boat tour that includes the history of the lake starting at 11:00 am, followed by a city tour of Suchitoto. C. The city tour starts at 9:00 am, and the birding sunset boat tour departs at 4:45 pm.

We will drive 1.5 hours away to  Joya de Ceren , El Salvador’s only UNESCO World Heritage site, which is a good compliment after visiting Mayan sites in Guatemala and Honduras. Joya de Ceren is an exceptional archaeological site, often called the ‘Pompei of the Americas’ for its unique features. A volcanic eruption of the nearby Caldera Volcano buried the site around 590 AD and has been remarkably well-preserved since then. 

Unlike other Mayan ruins, Joya de Ceren is a farming settlement offering a rare glimpse into the daily lives of the Mayan people. This characteristic makes it an invaluable discovery for scholars in archaeology and history. The discovery of Joya de Ceren provides an unparalleled opportunity to explore the daily routines and habits of the Mayan people. The village is a farming settlement, not a ceremonial site, highlighting its uniqueness. 

Subsequently, we shall relish our midday meal while admiring the picturesque vista of  Lake Coatepeque , protected by a collapsed volcano crater. The most striking feature of the lake lies in its breathtaking hues, which transition from deep, vibrant blues to bright turquoise, varying with the day’s progression.

We plan to embark on an afternoon 45-minute hike to  Cerro Verde . On days with clear weather conditions, this elevated vantage point offers breathtaking views of the two other volcanoes,  Izalco and Santa Ana , and the lake. Following our hike, we will indulge in some excellent coffee and dessert before returning to  Suchitoto .

Today, a designated driver will transport you to the  International Airport of El Salvador (SAL)  to board your flight to Nicaragua (not included in the price). Upon your arrival at the destination airport, the  International Airport of Managua (MGA) , a driver will be present at the exit doors to escort you to the esteemed colonial city of Leon, located in the northern reaches of Nicaragua. You will have the remainder of the day to rest and explore the city of Leon at your leisure. Two nights in  Leon . 

In the morning, embark on an informative city tour of  Leon , taking you to several notable locations. During this tour, you will have the opportunity to visit  the roofs of the cathedral  – a UNESCO heritage site –  the Ortiz-Gurdian Arts Museum , the churches of  La Recoleccion  and  El Calvario , the church square located in the indigenous  Subtiava neighborhood , and the local market. After the tour, you’ll have lunch in the city before returning to your hotel for rest.

At 3 pm, we will depart for  Cerro Negro  by 4×4. From the entrance, we will climb 350 meters on foot to reach the top. The climb takes about an hour, during which we can admire some solfatars and the spectacular 360° view around the volcano and the whole volcanic  mountain range of Los Maribios . Finally, we will witness the sunset on the plain of the Pacific. 

To descend from the volcano, we can either jump or walk in a gigantic flow of loose, soft, and deep ashes that cushion our feet like snow, creating a jocular sensation that we will never forget. 

After the descent, we will have dinner consisting of a typical ‘ caballo bayo ‘ in the colonial center of Leon, followed by our second night in Leon.

Our departure for the lost city of  Leon Viejo , an esteemed UNESCO World Heritage Site near  Lake Xolotlan , is scheduled for the early hours. This ancient city had been lost for centuries, with its location only being rediscovered twice, first in 1931 and later in 1967. Since then, identifying buildings, tombs of bishops and conquerors, plazas, and remnants of walls has proven vital in illustrating and locating significant events in Nicaraguan history.

To continue this eventful day, we will drive to the port of  San Jorge , where we may board a ferry to Ometepe Island, home to two awe-inspiring volcanoes – Concepcion and Maderas. These natural wonders are a significant attraction for tourists and researchers alike, as they offer unique opportunities to study volcanic activity and geology. The island’s topography, characterized by the two towering peaks, has also significantly shaped the local culture and economy.

We will be at a community of women who have organized a  sustainable community tourism project  called ‘ village-hotel. ‘ We will share dinner and spend the night with a family in their home. It will be a unique experience, providing us with a glimpse of the daily lives of the local community.

We will stay in  rural housing  that boasts tiled roofs, thoughtfully hosted by local families in the charming village of La Paloma. This clustered, rural settlement is located near Moyogalpa. It features small, lightly wooded gardens that evoke a sense of tranquility and peacefulness.

Our hosts will give us an overview of their sustainable projects and activities. Following this, we will participate in a practical cooking workshop, where we will prepare our dinner locally. To conclude the evening, we will have the pleasure of tasting a Jamaican wine produced by the community. 

Note: today, all meals are included. Overnight in  Ometepe  with a host family. 

Our first destination today is the  Magdalena coffee farm , where we will venture onto a trail adorned with pre-Columbian petroglyphs of an enigmatic and artistic nature. These petroglyphs are engraved on basalt blocks scattered among coffee and banana plantations.

After exploring the trail, we will proceed to our next destination,  Ojo de Agua , where we will enjoy lunch. This location is renowned for its natural spring of pure volcanic waters, where guests can indulge in a refreshing dip. 

Subsequently, we will leave the island, take the ferry, and drive to the  Masaya Volcano National Park . Here, we will ascend to the highest crater of the volcano to behold a splendid view of the volcanic complex as the sun sets behind the column of gases emanating from the crater. As night falls, we will descend to the active crater’s rim to witness a mesmerizing lava lake-like fountain with perpetually boiling waves. Overnight in  Granada . 

You’ll have a city tour of  Granada , starting with a visit to the traditional fruit and spice market within the vibrant and bustling colonial center. A climb up the bell tower of La Merced church affords us a panoramic view of the city. We then stop at Café de la Sonrisa, enjoying a refreshing fruit smoothie.

The itinerary includes lunch at a restaurant and an afternoon of leisure to explore the city until 4 pm. Subsequently, we will embark on a boat ride to visit the  Isletas de Granada ,  an archipelago comprising more than 300 little islands  that boast a serene paradise of water and jungle. This excursion concludes with the sunset behind the neighboring volcano. 

Meals included: breakfast and lunch Overnight in Granada

Sadly, our remarkable journey across Central America concludes today. A chauffeur will transport you to the  Managua International Airport (MGA)  for your scheduled flight back to your place of origin.

map, expenses & price

Central America Trip

Expenses included: -Private transportation. -Hotel accommodations. -Domestic flights. -Professional certified guides. -All park entrance fees. -Tours and excursions as listed. -Daily breakfasts.

Central America

Copan Ruinas is one of Central America’s most impressive Mayan ruins. The mesmerizing temples, intricate carvings, and ancient ruins nestled deep within the verdant jungle. And as you gaze upon this magnificent spectacle, you may be fortunate enough to witness the vibrant parrots soaring amidst the lush tree canopies. The Copan Ruinas archaeological site stands proudly next to a modern and charming town of the same name, inspiring awe and wonder in visitors worldwide. Despite not having the grandeur of Tikal’s architecture, this city has left us with remarkable sculptures and hieroglyphics that continue to inspire us today.

central america

La Ruta de Las Flores (The Flower Route) winds through the breathtaking Apaneca mountain range, which is not only the largest coffee-growing region in El Salvador but also a place of natural beauty. This journey takes you through small mountain towns surrounded by volcanoes, coffee plantations, and nature. Experience the locals’ traditions, culture, food, and customs. Ataco is a true embodiment of vibrancy and colorfulness. Its stunning cobblestone streets, diverse shops and galleries, and beautiful murals testify to the town’s rich cultural heritage. Juayua is known for its weekend food festival, a must-visit for every food lover.

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Nicaragua vs Guatemala vs. Panama - Nicaragua Forum

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Nicaragua vs Guatemala vs. Panama

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My wife and I are looking at a 10-12 day vacation to one of these countries the first couple weeks of May. We are active folks in our late thirties. We like culture, food and outdoor activities. Night life is not so important but we do enjoy sipping beers at quaint, locally type bars and cafes. We have a mid range budget of around $100/day give or take. We are not scared to move from town to town, but would like to keep it to about 3-4 locations so we can get a feel for each. Cities are fine as long as we get some rural experiences as well. We are pretty versed travelers and are accustomed to "roughing" it if need be, we prefer hosteling over resort hotels. We enjoy immersing ourselves in local culture when possible.

Wix and I just told you all about Nicaragua in a previous post. Great country for colonial cities, scenery, volcanoes, beach. And hot.

In both Nicaragua and Guatemala you can immerse yourself in the local culture, use public transport, sleep in hostels/budget hotels.

Guatemala is a vibrant beautiful country. It is quite high and therefore temperatures are moderate. It is called the land of eternal spring. It only gets hot and steamy in the tropical rainforest in the north.

Guatemala has a large indigenous population. The Maya people speak their own languages and often still wear traditional clothes. Markets are feasts of colours.

Guatemala does not have any great beaches. But Antigua is a beautiful colonial town with historic buildings and ruins. Lake Atitlan is surrounded by 3 volcanoes and indigenous villages. Xela has more volcanoes, hot springs and Maya villages nearby. The highlands are dramatic. The scenery is breathtaking : quaint villages nestled between incredibly green mountains. You can hike to your heart’s content. Semuc Champey has natural turquoise pools. And then there is Tikal… Amazing Maya temples rise up out of the jungle. You will see wildlife there as well.

With 12 days you would have time for Antigua, Lake Atitlan, Tikal and you can add Semuc Champey (if it is open again) or Xela (especially if you like volcanoes).

I can't help with Panama.

Hi everyone,

You are kind of all over the place. Its very hard to give you an exact answer that you seem to be looking for. Each place offers a lot of great things. Some places are a bit more specialized (Belize has great caribbean islands, guatemala does not. Guatemala has the tallest mountains and cloud forests, etc and Belize does not. Panama doesnt have much for volcanoes)

You seem to want to do a lot of beach stuff, so i wouldnt necessarily recommend guatemala. though all of the countries have some beaches where you can boogie board, and some lagunas/lakes where you can paddleboard. All offer similar things to a certain extent. Panama will probably be the most expensive, but depending on your tastes and activites, all could be quite cheap, or quite expensive.

Just pick one and go from there. If you dont have anything specific that you are wanting to do, then pick one and find some cool things to do in that country. Im sure you wont be disappointed in any of the central american countries as they all have a lot of great things to offer.

Panama is very expensive. Nicaragua is not.

Tripadvisor staff removed this post at the original author's request.

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Home / Destinations / Guatemala / How to Easily Get From Nicaragua to Guatemala

How to Easily Get From Nicaragua to Guatemala

Find the ride you need in.

Check out all the tips and tricks for crossing all the borders from Nicaragua to Guatemala. Read our step-by-step process so you’re prepared.

Traveling from Nicaragua to Guatemala is an exciting feat, so figuring out the best way to get from, say, León or Managua to Antigua requires a bit of research.  

This journey is complicated because Guatemala and Nicaragua don’t actually share a border. So you’ll need to go from Nicaragua through Honduras and then into Guatemala. 

Because of this, the easiest way to get from one to the other is by tourist shuttle. Yes, the journey is long and involves three border crossings. Still, it is cheaper than flying.

The tourist shuttle is a safe and reliable option because companies are familiar with border crossing regulations and how to navigate the roads for the quickest trip. As an added bonus, you’ll ride in a reasonably comfortable, air-conditioned minibus, which is much   better than local transportation.

If you are based in the capitals, you have options too! A few different shuttles run directly from  Guatemala City to Managua  and  Managua to Guatemala City . So, your journey will be very similar and cross the same border posts.

Transporte del Sol  is one such operator that offers comfortable and reliable service between Nicaragua and Guatemala.

Do note that tourist shuttles typically arrive later in the evening, so getting a bus to other locations in Nicaragua right away might be challenging. 

• How to Travel from Nicaragua to Guatemala: Step-by-Step 

Tourist shuttles will typically pick you up directly from your accommodation. So despite the early start, you won’t have to travel around the city before the journey begins. However, you may be picked up first and then stop at other hostels or hotels before you set off for Guatemala.

Once everyone is onboard and luggage has been stored, you’ll make your way to the border crossing between Nicaragua and Honduras. Keep your passport and visa documents handy so you can easily present these to immigration officials.

If you hold a passport from the UK, EU, or USA, you must show your entry stamp into the CA-4 region (Honduras, Guatemala, Nicaragua, and El Salvador). As an added bonus, your shuttle driver will most likely help you through the immigration process. 

After crossing into Honduras, you’ll have a scenic two-hour drive to the border between Honduras and El Salvador. Once you arrive, you’ll need to present your passport to the immigration officials. This time, though, officials typically board the shuttle, so you don’t even need to get off the bus!

Once you’ve entered El Salvador, the shuttle will drive through Suchitoto, a charming colonial town. This is usually where you’ll have a quick break to use the bathroom and stretch your legs. From there, you’ll continue on to Guatemala, where you’ll finally be able to get out and explore.

As you drive, be sure to check out the stunning scenery of Central America. Beginning with the volcanoes of León, through the lush tropical forests of Honduras and El Salvador, the landscape really will take your breath away. 

• What You Need to Travel Between Guatemala and Nicaragua:

Disclaimer: We do our best to provide information that is as up-to-date as possible. Things change in the travel world, so it is always a good idea to check with your embassy to ensure you have the most accurate info before you travel. 

You need a valid passport for at least six months past your date of entry for Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala. You also may need two blank pages for entry and exit stamps.

If you are from the USA, EU, or the UK, you will automatically receive a free 90-day visa on arrival. It’s valid for all CA-4 countries: Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. It is important to note that your 90 days cover all four of these countries, so if you plan to travel around Central America, you need to do so within the 90 days or plan a trip to a neighboring country (such as Belize or Costa Rica) to restart the visa. Check with your embassy or a site like  Project Visa  for the most up-to-date information.  

Departure Tax

This typically applies to you if you leave by land. If you travel by air, the departure tax is included in the price of your plane ticket. 

Guatemala has no official departure tax if you leave by land. However, some people have reported paying a “fee” to customs officials at the border. Unfortunately, a few officials may try to pocket a little bit of money from tourists.

If you are leaving from Nicaragua, there is a departure tax of $10. Be sure to have some cash, especially USD, to pay this fee.

There is no exit fee for Honduras and El Salvador.

Proof of Exit

Be sure to get a stamp in your passport when leaving Nicaragua and Guatemala. This indicates to officials that you have exited the country within the 90-day time limit.  

Proof of Onward Travel

Proof of onward travel is not always required to enter Guatemala or Nicaragua, but it’s always a good idea to have it just in case.

There is an entry fee of $12 for Nicaragua and $3 to enter Honduras.

El Salvador and Guatemala do not have an entry fee, so you can pass through by simply showing your passport. 

It’s a good idea to bring cash when crossing through these countries.  

The official currency of Nicaragua is the cordoba, and the official currency of Guatemala is the quetzal, but USD is accepted at the border. In fact, it’s the preferred currency at the borders.

If you don’t have the correct currency, there are often money changers at the borders. Check for any hidden fees before agreeing to swap your money. Also, the operating hours vary depending on the specific border crossing and time of day.

Some expenses you might need cash for include:

• Border crossing fees: As mentioned, you may need to pay fees when crossing the border, especially if you’re crossing by land. 
• Transportation: If you’re taking a bus or taxi to get to your next destination, you’ll need to pay in cash.
• Food and other expenses: While larger restaurants and hotels may accept credit or debit, smaller shops and street vendors often only accept cash.

Pro tip : Exchange rates at the border are actually pretty reasonable. Don’t worry if you haven’t exchanged money in a major city—you won’t be royally ripped off here. 

Safety Tips

Crossing all the borders between Nicaragua and Guatemala is generally safe, especially if you are cautious and pay attention to your surroundings. 

You can trust local officials in uniform, for the most part. And you should always approach them with respect and follow their instructions. But there have been instances where they try to scam a few dollars off of unsuspecting travelers. Usually, this happens when they ask for a receipt to prove you’ve paid your entry fee, so keep any paperwork given to you at the border.

If you aren’t sure, ask your bus driver. They have done this crossing plenty of times and are reliable. However, use your best judgment and trust your gut.

Be cautious of strangers who offer help. They are usually just after a bit of cash and are looking for a tip, but keeping your guard up is always a good idea.

Covid-19 Restrictions

As of May 2023, you must present proof of vaccination or a negative COVID-19 test from within the past 72 hours to enter Nicaragua and Guatemala. 

• Map of the Nicaragua Guatemala Crossing Routes

Most tourist shuttles will transfer you from the northwest corner of  Nicaragua , drive through southern  Honduras , cut across  El Salvador , and finally help you cross into  Guatemala , near Antigua.

• Final Thoughts on Traveling from Nicaragua to Guatemala 

Overall, taking the tourist shuttle from León, Nicaragua, to Antigua, Guatemala, is the most convenient and safest way to get around Central America. 

Even though you’ll be crossing three separate borders, booking a tourist shuttle will help you confidently navigate through each country. And the journey is definitely worth it! Nicaragua and Guatemala are two fantastic countries that cannot be missed.

And when you need to leave the CA-4 region, you can easily head from Guatemala into Belize to continue on your journey.

The cost can vary depending on several factors, including your country of origin, the length of your stay, and the mode of transportation you choose. On average, you can expect to pay $13-15 per person for border crossing fees and about $85 on transport if you take a tourist shuttle.

There is generally no minimum stay requirement in either country. 

Neither Nicaragua nor Guatemala requires proof of exit. However, this can vary depending on your specific circumstances, such as your nationality and the length of your stay.

The process can be relatively straightforward as long as you have the necessary documents and are prepared. 

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56 facts in comparison

Guatemala vs Nicaragua

How does guatemala compare to nicaragua.

• 32.81% more forests ? 33.6% vs 25.3%
• 2 513.00$ higher GDP per capita ? 8 413.00$ vs 5 900.00$
• 4.1% lower unemployment rate ? 2.3% vs 6.4%
• 11.46million more inhabitants ? 17.68 million vs 6.22 million
• 108.85$ billion higher GDP (PPP) ? 145.25$ billion vs 36.4$ billion
• 25.83% less public debt ? 24.7% of GDP vs 33.3% of GDP
• 34.29% lower inflation rate ? 6.9% vs 10.5%
• 6.67% wider access to improved water sources ? 92.8% vs 87%

How does Nicaragua compare to Guatemala?

• 1.54x more education expenditures ? 4.3% of GDP vs 2.8% of GDP
• 67.28% lower population density ? 53 people/km² vs 162 people/km²
• 0.3 more hospital beds per 1,000 inhabitants ? 0.9 vs 0.6
• 2.27x longer coastline ? 910 km vs 400 km
• 11.76% higher percentage of internet users ? 57% vs 51%
• 1.75x higher real GDP growth rate ? 4.9% vs 2.8%
• 50.08% fewer people living below the poverty line ? 29.6% vs 59.3%
• 1.55x more health expenditures ? 9% of GDP vs 5.82% of GDP

Which are the most popular comparisons?

El Salvador

User reviews

Overall rating.

Food and drink

Natural beauty

Low pollution

Infrastructure

It's a third world country

It's a beautiful country. Very friendly people

realoscargv

Very Underrated country

108 889 km²

130 370 km²

107 159 km²

119 990 km²

Unknown. Help us by suggesting a value. (Guatemala)

Unknown. Help us by suggesting a value. (Nicaragua)

Demographics

17.68 million

6.22 million

162 people/km²

53 people/km²

24.7% of GDP

33.3% of GDP

2.8% of GDP

4.3% of GDP

Quality of living

Which are the best countries.

Liechtenstein

South Korea

Vatican City

New Zealand

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

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Costa Rica VS Guatemala Vs NicaraGua Vs Honduras Vacation - Guatemala Forum

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Costa Rica VS Guatemala Vs NicaraGua Vs Honduras Vacation

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We are interested in Jungle/ Nature/ Widlife Forests/ Snorkeling/ rafting/ Waterfalls

We are not interested in Cities, History/ Culture

Can you suggest which of the four is the best option?

Since snorkeling is on your list, I'd say the Bay Islands of Honduras with some jungly rafting/kayaking/waterfalls/hiking/horses at Omega Lodge on the mainland.

http://www.omegatours.info

My photos with blog, travelogue, and review links on the main page of each collection are below in case you're interested - all my recommendations are embedded there including my most recent visit to Roatán and Omega last summer. Happy trails!

http://www.flickr.com/photos/staceyholeman/collections

Also if budget is a consideration CR is the most expensive country in Central America.

Is this a family vacations or friends?

Do you have any budget limitations?

How long is your trip?

Do you plan on moving around?

Deepening on if you are willing to move around or not, seeing moneys, swimming in waterfalls, zip lining,snorkeling, visiting cloud forest is all absolutely possible.

Guatemala is equally as beautiful but much more difficult to move around with in, also no snorkeling.

Nicaragua has amazing snorkeling/diving but is only accessible by a second flight or long boat ride. if your looking for empty endless beaches however they are easily accessible.

Honduras I have only seen Copan but it was lovely with a bird sanctuary and hot-spring and ruins.

What is more lush in terms of greenery and Nature? Does Nicaragua have rafting/ wildlife/ Forests also??

Thanks for your reply.

Its just me and my husband

I woudl prefer a budget trip..not too expv.but I am thinking of booking vacation homes rather than hotels

Plannign to do 9 days trip

Of the countries listed, Costa Rica has more lush vegatations because it is further south. It is wetter in Costa Rica.

Nicaragua also has some really nice beaches for snorkeling, but not as lush vegatation.

Skip Honduras. It is not very safe, and doesn't have what you are looking for.

Guatemala is a pass for what you are looking for.

I just spent 4 months in Central America and went to those countries. Costa Rica and Nicaragua were my favorites.

We've made 5 wonderful trips to Honduras, sometimes a month at a time, and still think it should be a contender if snorkeling is off interest.

Panama also has all the above, including snorkeling and lots of waterfalls.

"...I woudl prefer a budget trip..."

That will be a challenge in CR, by far the most expensive country you listed.

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NEWS: PayPal Park to Host Guatemala vs. Nicaragua International Friendly on May 26

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SAN JOSE, Calif. – PayPal Park, home of the San Jose Earthquakes, will host an international friendly between the men’s national teams of Guatemala and Nicaragua on Sunday, May 26, with kickoff slated for 5:00 p.m. PT. The game marks the first meeting between these two teams in the Bay Area as both teams prepare for the FIFA 2026 World Cup Qualifiers.

An exclusive presale for Earthquakes Season Ticket Holders will begin on Tuesday, April 2, at 10 a.m. PT before tickets are made available to the general public on Wednesday, April 3, at 1 p.m. PT. Tickets can be purchased on Ticketmaster.com.

Guatemala returns to PayPal Park for the first time since facing Panama on March 12, 2023. Led by head coach Luis Fernando Tena, Los Chapines look to build off their 2023-24 Concacaf Nations League Quarterfinal run as they prepare for their first World Cup Qualifying match against Dominca on June 5. The Central American side includes captain José Carlos Pinto, a five-time Liga Nacional de Guatemala champion, as well as Real Salt Lake striker Rubio Rubín, who is currently on loan playing in Liga MX for Querétaro.

Also a Concacaf mainstay, Nicaragua comes to San Jose in preparation for its upcoming World Cup Qualifying matches against Montserrat (June 5) and Belize (June 8). Under the guidance of head coach Marco Antonio Figueroa, the squad features Managua FC midfielder Juan Barrera, the nation’s captain and all-time leading goal scorer with 24.

About JA Masters Events

JA Masters Events was founded in 2018 with the firm objective of providing top-level shows in the world of sports in the United States. The possibility of uniting the community through sport has been the foundation of our company. The diversity of our staff allows us to meet the needs of our people, aim for the highest level in everything and more when it comes to providing the best experience. Despite its short time in the market, JA Masters Events has the support and trust of national teams with a large market in the world of sports in the United States. For more information, go to www.jamastersevents.com .

About PayPal Park

PayPal Park, home to Major League Soccer’s San Jose Earthquakes, is an 18,000-seat soccer-specific stadium located on Coleman Ave. adjacent to the San Jose International Airport. The European-inspired building is the first cloud-enabled venue in MLS and is among the most technologically advanced stadiums in the world. The stadium features a canopy roof and the steepest-raked seating in MLS to provide the best possible fan experience. Additionally, the north end zone houses the largest outdoor bar in North America, a two-acre fan zone and a double-sided video scoreboard. The suites and club seats are located at field level, giving fans a premium experience unlike any other in professional sports. The stadium has hosted numerous non-MLS regular season events since its inaugural season in 2015, including the International Champions Cup, numerous U.S. Women’s National Team friendlies, the World Rugby Pacific Nations Cup, the 2016 Major League Soccer All-Star Game against Arsenal FC and a 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifier for the U.S. Men’s National Team. For more information about PayPal Park, visit www.sjearthquakes.com .

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• Nicaragua , Panama

Panama vs. Nicaragua

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Panama is a gateway to a rich culture and history. If you’re looking for vibrance paired with unbelievable and memorable attractions and views, Panama should be on top of your list.

Despite being a small country, it can fill up your senses and give you an experience that you will never forget in your lifetime. Panama is a small, unexplored gem that’s waiting to be discovered by the unknowing world around it.

Nicaragua, on the other hand, is the perfect definition of a place that’s completely blessed by nature. Left and right, you can find natural sights and gems that will leave you in awe. It’s the postcard-worthy destination of Central America that exudes complete uniqueness.

Nicaragua is a country that’s overflowing with a rich personality that you can’t help but explore once you set foot. You won’t find any other place quite like Nicaragua.

A place radiating with color, vibrance, life, and fun. That is what Panama is all about. Panama shocks with its beauty and vibrance. For a great, tropical vacation, people think of the Caribbean. However, hidden inside the underrated continent of Central America is a complete beauty that is Panama.

More than the Panama Canal which is the glory of Panama, you can find beautiful beaches, rainforests, and rich culture and history. In Panama, there is a perfect mixture of the old and new. Your eyes will be more than happy to see unique sights that you may not see anywhere else in the world. If you want an awe-inspiring experience through and through, Panama is the place to go.

What Makes Panama Unique?

The famous and legendary panama canal.

Panama is best known for the Panama Canal, and it makes sense because it’s one of the wonders of the modern world. Any travel to Panama is not complete without a visit to see the Panama Canal.

Built in the early 1900s, it’s a world-renowned landmark because of the waterway that connects the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean. It was considered something that was impossible to build, but it now holds as a bridge that decreases the travel time for ships. It has seen more than 900,000 ships ever since its genesis.

The Panama Canal doesn’t only make it easier for ships to travel, but it also goes through some of Panama’s most breathtaking sceneries. To see the beauty for yourself and learn more about the historical and famous canal, it’s possible to do so.

Take a tour at the Miraflores Visitors Center to learn about the canal’s history. There, you can also see the ships in transit. The Colon Panama Canal Expansion Observation Center is another place to visit if you want to fully immerse yourself in the Panama Canal.

The one thing that Panama has that other countries don’t have is access to both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It’s something that truly makes Panama stand out, especially because it’s the reason for the country’s beautiful and exotic sunsets.

The fact that the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean are both easily accessible in Panama means a lot. For one, it means that there are endless possibilities for beautiful beaches. If you’re feeling more up to the Caribbean feel, then you can go to one side. However, if you’re more of the Pacific kind of person, you can easily hop on to the other side.

Here are some of the most memorable beaches in Panama:

Red Frog Beach

Red Frog Beach is named that way because of the small frog that inhabits the island. Despite this beach being one of the most popular beaches in Panama, it never feels busy and full. It’s big enough that you can have a part of it to yourself. However, it’s best to book in advance if you plan to stay here. That’s how busy the beach gets.

The Red Frog Beach is perfect for those looking to just laze around and enjoy the wonderful view in front of them. The beach has smaller waves compared to other parts of Panama, so surfing and other water activities may not be ideal.

Punta Duarte

If a more dramatic beach is your kind of setting, Punta Duarte is the place for you. Punta Duarte is one of the best places in Panama to witness the Pacific Ocean sunset. Contrary to many of the Pacific-side beaches of Panama, Punta Duarte is calm and relaxing. There are barely any big waves, which makes it a breath of fresh air on this side of Panama.

Punta Duarte is also one of the best places to look at and admire the different-colored species of fish and marine life in Panama. The best part of relaxing in Punta Duarte is that everything feels easy. Although it’s a 1.5-hour ride to this place, it’s accessible. Once you get here, swimming, relaxing, and having a good time are easy and come naturally.

Playa Venao

Surf’s up in Playa Venao. It’s hailed as one of the best surfing destinations in Panama. Regardless if someone’s an expert surfer or is just starting out, Playa Venao is the ideal place to get that surfboard and be one with the waves.

Beyond the surfing accommodations that Playa Venao has, it also boasts soft golden sands and clear aquamarine waters. It’s a fun adventure on its own to just sit down and watch surfers of varying expertise.

Along the same coastline, there are other beaches that visitors can go to. The other beaches near Playa Venao are the perfect complement to the surfing vibe of the place. If you find yourself wanting to add to the experience, just a few steps can take you to a whole different place.

Punta Chame

Kitesurfers know that Punta Chame is like heaven on Earth. The wind and the water of this beach are ideal for those looking to kitesurf or simply fly their kites. Because of this, there are various kiting lessons offered on the beach.

Punta Chame isn’t as popular as other beaches in Panama because it’s mostly just a long stretch of beach. However, it doesn’t mean that it doesn’t have anything awe-inspiring to offer. It has perfectly soft sand that’s paired with clear waters. Beyond the shallow and calm waters is a breathtaking backdrop of mountains. For most, Punta Chame is the most beautiful beach in Panama.

Best for families with kids, it’s definitely a favorite destination for many. This is especially for those that are willing enough to find out where this little secret of Panama lies.

A Hub of Biodiversity

Panama is located in Central America, one of the world’s most biodiverse continents. Panama is gifted with the rich biodiversity that Central America boasts. A trip to Panama is incomplete without getting deeper into what it has to offer in terms of its wide plant and animal species.

Because Panama acts like a bridge between Central and South America, it’s also surrounded by so many rich ecosystems. There are rainforests and wetlands, among others that you can find in this beautiful country.

Panama is one of the richest countries when it comes to plant and animal species. With a thousand species of animals, and more than 10,000 species of plants, there’s so much you can explore and discover.

With all the forests, animals, and plants in Panama, it is counted as one of the countries with the most protected areas and parks. More than 20% of Panama’s land is protected.

Truly, Panama is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Anyone will be in awe after witnessing just how much natural beauty it offers. Thanks to the continuous effort of its government and people, Panama has protected the beauty that draws people into it.

Adventure Left and Right

With how naturally gifted Panama is, it’s no surprise that there are a lot of things to do and places to explore.

Here are some of the places to visit for a solid adventure in Panama:

Boquete is a wonderful, breathtaking mountain town in Panama. It’s a great place to go to because it’s a small escape from the usually hot and humid weather of the general places of Panama.

The town of Boquete is generally calm and relaxed. However, inside the mountain town lies a lot of adventures. It’s best known as a hotspot for hiking and bird-watching. In Boquete, you can find a 15-mile (24-kilometer) stretch of hiking trails, waterfalls, rivers, and a castle.

Hikers of varying expertise can schedule a hike with the many hiking trails that Boquete has. You don’t have to leave Boquete to experience the overall beauty of nature in Panama. It’s all basically in here.

The Lost Waterfalls

Las Tres Cascadas or The Three Waterfalls is known by most people as the Lost Waterfalls trail. It’s a famous hiking trail in Panama that works for anyone who wants to explore it, regardless of hiking expertise.

The hiking trail is awe-inspiring because the trail will lead you into a full forest that leads to three beautiful waterfalls. The whole trail can take up to four hours if you plan to pass by and admire each of all three waterfalls.

However, it’s not only the waterfalls that can take your breath away on this hike. As you go deeper into the forest, you will be met by Panama’s wonderful and rich biodiversity. You can get a chance to see some of Panama’s monkeys and other wildlife while hiking.

Casco Viejo

If you want a more historical adventure, then don’t let the lively streets of Casco Viejo pass. With its colorful and historical buildings, it’s no wonder that it’s called the Old Town.

Casco Viejo is an easy stroll. The streets are narrow and the place is small. Everywhere you walk is filled with historic ruins, colorful buildings, and a great view of modern Panama’s buildings. It’s the perfect example of a place where the old meets the new.

Excellent Climate

Nothing makes a travel destination better than getting there and not worrying about anything. This also means that you can visit the place at any time of the year and not have to worry about the weather going against you.

Panama is the best place to go to any time of the year. With stable temperatures that range from 29 to 32 degrees (84–90 F), Panama is one of the countries that is warm and tropical all year round. There are only two seasons, one is drier than the other, so the place really is predictable in that sense.

The general temperature in Panama is hot and humid, but it has some cooler places. Because of this stable weather that Panama has, it continues to be one of the countries that have the best climate in the whole world.

With the hyper-modernization of the world, only a few countries can boast of being untouched. Not many have untouched authentic culture, personality, and natural wonders. Nicaragua is one of the most unique places in the world because it has both the Pacific and Caribbean in its place. It also has unique volcanoes and ecosystems that you will not see anywhere else.

Nicaragua is one underrated travel destination. Visiting Nicaragua is like going back to simpler times. Sadly the country may not be for everyone because of its history that has made the country gain a negative image. However, if one chooses to overlook that image of Nicaragua, one will be in awe of what the country has to offer.

From its sceneries to the warm and welcoming people, it is one place that needs and deserves appreciation.

What Makes Nicaragua Unique?

A volcano paradise.

Nicaragua is unique mainly because it’s a volcanic paradise. Everywhere you go and everywhere you look, you will be able to see a volcano. It’s true that you’re never far from a volcano when in Nicaragua.

Each volcano in Nicaragua has a different terrain, which makes all of these volcanoes great places to explore. Hiking in these volcanoes also varies because of the terrain. Some are easy and some are hard, but all of them are well worth anyone’s time.

Here are some of the best day-hike volcanoes to explore:

Mombacho is a volcano that stands over 4,000 feet (1,220 meters) tall. It’s not quite extinct, but it has been dormant since the late 1500s. The last eruption of Mombacho in the 1500s is actually the reason why there’s the archipelago of the Islets of Granada in Lake Nicaragua.

The Mombacho can be hiked up in two hours, but for those who don’t prefer to walk, it’s also possible to drive to the summit. There are trucks at the bottom of the volcano that take people up to the summit.

Once you reach the summit, there are three trails that you can hike around: El Tigrillo, El Crater, and El Puma. Of the three, El Crater is the easiest while El Puma is the hardest. However, all of these hiking trails have lookouts where you can observe and admire the crater of Mombacho.

Another great thing about Mombacho is that hiking isn’t the only thing you can do there. Zip-lining and canopy activities are also offered on the volcano.

Cerro Negro

Compared to other volcanoes in Nicaragua, Cerro Negro is unique because of the lack of vegetation around it. It’s only a volcano that’s overall black and dark gray, hence the name that translates to “black hill”. This relatively young 2,000-foot (610-meter) volcano is a generally easy and fast hike, taking only an hour to get to the top.

Cerro Negro is an active volcano, so the ground is warm. There is also some gas emitting from the small holes.

A great way to go down Cerro Negro is through volcano boarding. Through this, people can hop on board, sit, and slide all the way down. It’s very much like sledding but on a volcano. This is possible because of the soft volcanic sand of the volcano. It feels much like the sand you’ll find on a beach, so it’s completely safe to roll off it.

El Hoyo or “The Hole” is an almost 4,000-foot (1220 m) volcano in Nicaragua that has a crater that looks a lot like a sinkhole. The crater is positioned on the side of the volcano. Because of the look of El Hoyo, it’s considered one of the most unique volcanoes in Nicaragua.

The hike up the volcano is not an easy one, but it’s not too difficult either. It requires some kind of physical fitness to be able to hike the trail. The more that you get to the higher part of the volcano, the more greenery and plants that you will be able to see. Although it’s filled with vegetation to the top, El Hoyo is actually an active volcano.

Wallet Friendly

Many people enjoy traveling to Nicaragua because it’s budget-friendly. As a vacation destination, it’s incredibly cheap. It’s even cheaper than the countries that most people know are cheap, such as Costa Rica.

In Nicaragua, even if you have a limited budget, you can still experience much of the country. Street food, transportation, and lodging are cheap. This means that you can still immerse yourself in the best that the country has to offer without burning through your budget.

Best People Around

If Nicaragua isn’t warm enough, then you can look to its locals for the ultimate warmth and welcome. Nicaraguans are truly some of the kindest people you can find on the planet. Nicaraguans are known to be very hospitable to their visitors. More than this, compared to other Central American countries, there’s barely any crime in Nicaragua.

Nicaragua is a great place for travelers because locals are more than helpful when you need something. They don’t take advantage of people who are not familiar with their country and culture. Instead, they lend a helping hand to give you an even better time in their country.

It’s also not very common for you to bump into locals’ parties and be invited. Not a lot of countries can boast of having locals that are so welcoming that you feel like you’re part of their country or family.

Blessed By Nature

It’s not only volcanoes that can take your breath away in Nicaragua. Nicaragua is one of the most biodiverse and naturally beautiful places in the world. This is even without being the volcanic paradise that it already is.

Nicaragua is filled with forests, lakes, jungles, and two coastlines. Add to these the very diverse animal and plant species that you can find in the country. Anyone who seeks adventure can find it in Nicaragua. Of course, even if you want to just lay down and admire the beauty of nature, Nicaragua will not disappoint.

Here are some of the best places to explore in Nicaragua:

Corn Islands

44 miles (70 kilometers) off the east coast of Nicaragua lies a laid-back island called the Corn Islands. Nature has blessed the corn islands because of the beautiful and breathtaking beaches here. The sands are so smooth and white, and the waters are crystal clear turquoise. The place stays warm all year round, so it’s a great destination to visit whenever.

The Corn Islands also boast some of the most beautiful marine wildlife in Nicaragua. It’s a great destination for reef diving, which is why many people always visit this place when they’re in Nicaragua.

Lake Nicaragua

Lake Nicaragua is the largest lake in Central America. It’s so large that the people who discovered it thought that it was a sea. It’s 110 miles (177 kilometers) long and 42 miles (67 kilometers) wide.

What makes Lake Nicaragua so unique is that it’s the only body of freshwater lake that’s home to ocean animals. In Lake Nicaragua, you can find sharks and swordfish. These marine animals have adapted to the freshwater nature of the lake.

Somoto Canyon National Monument

Somoto Canyon National Monument is a protected valley in between hills in northern Nicaragua. It was accidentally discovered by two geologists in 2004. This place is only one of the 78 protected areas of Nicaragua.

The scenery at this national monument is stunning, and the activities are exhilarating. Because of this great combination, it is now a major tourist attraction in Nicaragua. There are a handful of activities that you can do such as boating or scaling the canyon walls. The narrowest part of the monument can only be reached by an inflatable inner tube.

The water and atmosphere in the Somoto Canyon National Monument are very clean. It’s a great destination to explore even on a hot summer day. It’s one of the best gems of Nicaragua.

Reserva Natural Miraflor

The Reserva Natural Miraflor is a reserve in Nicaragua’s northern part. It covers three climate zones, which makes it a very unique natural reserve. The three climate zones consist of dry, humid, and a predominantly cold forest.

Reserva Natural Miraflor is proof that nature has blessed Nicaragua. Here, you can find a cloud forest, waterfalls, and over 300 species of birds. That’s more than enough to keep someone entertained on their trip to this place. It’s not only that, Miraflor is also home to farmers that raise cattle and grow crops and plants.

The biodiversity in this natural reserve is astounding. The richest you can find here are the orchids, with more than 200 species of the flower here.

Which Is Better – Panama or Nicaragua?

Both Panama and Nicaragua are such underrated travel destinations in Central America. They can both be called hidden gems. However, that doesn’t mean that they don’t offer very different experiences to a traveler. One of these two is better depending on what kind of experience you’re looking for. Both offer a unique one that you will never forget in your lifetime.

Panama is a historical and cultural place. Colorful and vibrant are words that perfectly describe this country. It’s a small country with so much to show off. If you’re looking for an experience that’s more lively and exhilarating, Panama is the place to be. In the aspect of entertainment and liveliness, Panama is unmatched.

On the other hand, Nicaragua is the epitome of relaxation and peace. Everywhere you go is a sight to admire and take in deeply. You know that if you want to get away from the hustle and bustle of your everyday life, Nicaragua is the place to be in. In the aspect of the ultimate getaway filled with relaxation and some adventure, Nicaragua is better.

It all boils down to knowing what you want to get out of a vacation destination. Are you someone who prefers to spend your night with vibrance, and spend your days going on cultural and historical adventures? Or are you someone who wants to lay down and relax, away from the buzz of the world around you?

Is Panama Safer Than Nicaragua?

Panama is generally a safer country compared to other countries in Central America. This means that compared to Nicaragua, it’s safer. There are almost zero cases of crime against visitors, so it’s perfectly safe to travel to Panama.

Nicaragua, on the other hand, is also a safe country, but compared to Panama, there are more crimes against locals. It’s nothing that should concern those planning to visit Nicaragua. It continues to be a safe and friendly place for visitors from all places.

However, even though both Panama and Nicaragua are generally safe, it’s best for visitors to be cautious when traveling. This is to ensure that their vacation will be enjoyed the most. If you want to experience your vacation to the fullest, you have to ensure that you’re being safe in all your actions first. This is regardless if a country is safe or not.

Is Nicaragua Cheaper Than Panama?

Nicaragua is one of the cheapest countries to travel to and stay at in Central America. Panama is actually twice more expensive than Nicaragua.

The fact that Nicaragua is lesser known as a travel destination than Panama contributes to the lower prices there. However, generally, even food, lodging, and transport are cheap in Nicaragua.

If you compare the two countries, Panama is also a country that is cheap and affordable, but it doesn’t quite come close to how affordable Nicaragua is.

Is Panama in Nicaragua?

Panama is not in Nicaragua. The two countries are both positioned in Central America, but one is not inside another and vice versa. In fact, the two countries are not too far away from each other. They are only one country apart.

Is Nicaragua Close to Panama?

Nicaragua is not too far from Panama. The two countries are only divided by Costa Rica. Nicaragua is only 398 miles (640 kilometers) away from Panama when in the straight-line distance. However, the road distance from Nicaragua to Panama is 715 miles (1,151 kilometers).

Does Nicaragua Border Panama?

No, Nicaragua does not border Panama. They are bordered by the same country since they are one country apart. The countries that border Nicaragua are Costa Rica and Honduras. On the other hand, the countries that border Panama are Costa Rica and Colombia.

Is Panama Bigger Than Nicaragua?

Panama is smaller than Nicaragua. Of the two countries, Nicaragua is 73% bigger.

Panama is approximately 29,120 square miles (75,420 square kilometers). On the other hand, Nicaragua is approximately 50,336 square miles (130,370 square kilometers). Nicaragua is almost twice as big as Panama.

How Do You Get From Nicaragua to Panama?

There are four ways to get from Nicaragua to Panama, each one varying in price and length of travel time. From Nicaragua, you can either fly a plane, ride a bus, ride a shuttle, or drive your own car.

The fastest way to get from Nicaragua to Panama is through a plane ride, which will take around 5 hours. This way is also the most expensive. The cheapest way to get from Nicaragua to Panama is through a bus ride than transfers to a shuttle ride. However, this trip will take almost a whole day.

How Long Does It Take to Get to Nicaragua From Panama?

Depending on your mode of transportation, a trip from Panama to Nicaragua can take anywhere from 5 hours to 24 hours.

If you plan to take a flight to Nicaragua, the flight will take anywhere from 5 to 7 hours. This depends on where you’re coming from in Panama.

If you plan to take a bus or a shuttle, it will take anywhere from 22 hours to 24 hours. This also depends on your start and end point.

Lastly, if you plan to drive your car, it can take you approximately 16 to 18 hours.

Can You Drive From Panama to Nicaragua?

Yes, you can drive from Panama to Nicaragua. The total road distance from Panama City, Panama to Managua, Nicaragua is 684 miles (1,100 kilometers). The drive can take you at least 16 hours, depending on how fast or slow you drive, and on how many stopovers you have. The average time to drive from Panama to Nicaragua is around 17 hours.

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