the real vikings journeys

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By: History.com Editors

Updated: May 18, 2023 | Original: November 4, 2009

From around A.D. 800 to the 11th century, a vast number of Scandinavians left their homelands to seek their fortunes elsewhere. These seafaring warriors–known collectively as Vikings or Norsemen (“Northmen”)–began by raiding coastal sites, especially undefended monasteries, in the British Isles. Over the next three centuries, they would leave their mark as pirates, raiders, traders and settlers on much of Britain and the European continent, as well as parts of modern-day Russia, Iceland, Greenland and Newfoundland.

Who Were the Vikings?

Contrary to some popular conceptions of the Vikings, they were not a “race” linked by ties of common ancestry or patriotism, and could not be defined by any particular sense of “Viking-ness.” Most of the Vikings whose activities are best known come from the areas now known as Denmark, Norway and Sweden, though there are mentions in historical records of Finnish, Estonian and Saami Vikings as well. Their common ground–and what made them different from the European peoples they confronted–was that they came from a foreign land, they were not “civilized” in the local understanding of the word and–most importantly–they were not Christian.

The exact reasons for Vikings venturing out from their homeland are uncertain; some have suggested it was due to overpopulation of their homeland, but the earliest Vikings were looking for riches, not land. In the eighth century A.D., Europe was growing richer, fueling the growth of trading centers such as Dorestad and Quentovic on the Continent and Hamwic (now Southampton), London, Ipswich and York in England. Scandinavian furs were highly prized in the new trading markets; from their trade with the Europeans, Scandinavians learned about new sailing technology as well as about the growing wealth and accompanying inner conflicts between European kingdoms. The Viking predecessors–pirates who preyed on merchant ships in the Baltic Sea–would use this knowledge to expand their fortune-seeking activities into the North Sea and beyond.

Early Viking Raids

In A.D. 793, an attack on the Lindisfarne monastery off the coast of Northumberland in northeastern England marked the beginning of the Viking Age. The culprits–probably Norwegians who sailed directly across the North Sea–did not destroy the monastery completely, but the attack shook the European religious world to its core. Unlike other groups, these strange new invaders had no respect for religious institutions such as the monasteries, which were often left unguarded and vulnerable near the shore. Two years later, Viking raids struck the undefended island monasteries of Skye and Iona (in the Hebrides) as well as Rathlin (off the northeast coast of Ireland). The first recorded raid in continental Europe came in 799, at the island monastery of St Philibert’s on Noirmoutier, near the estuary of the Loire River.

For several decades, the Vikings confined themselves to hit-and-run raids against coastal targets in the British Isles (particularly Ireland) and Europe (the trading center of Dorestad, 80 kilometers from the North Sea, became a frequent target after 830). They then took advantage of internal conflicts in Europe to extend their activity further inland: after the death of Louis the Pious, emperor of Frankia (modern-day France and Germany), in 840, his son Lothar actually invited the support of a Viking fleet in a power struggle with brothers. Before long other Vikings realized that Frankish rulers were willing to pay them rich sums to prevent them from attacking their subjects, making Frankia an irresistible target for further Viking activity.

Did you know? The name Viking came from the Scandinavians themselves, from the Old Norse word "vik" (bay or creek) which formed the root of "vikingr" (pirate).

Conquests in the British Isles

By the mid-ninth century, Ireland, Scotland and England had become major targets for Viking settlement as well as raids. Vikings gained control of the Northern Isles of Scotland (Shetland and the Orkneys), the Hebrides and much of mainland Scotland. They founded Ireland’s first trading towns: Dublin, Waterford, Wexford, Wicklow and Limerick, and used their base on the Irish coast to launch attacks within Ireland and across the Irish Sea to England. When King Charles the Bald began defending West Frankia more energetically in 862, fortifying towns, abbeys, rivers and coastal areas, Viking forces began to concentrate more on England than Frankia.

In the wave of Viking attacks in England after 851, only one kingdom–Wessex–was able to successfully resist. Viking armies (mostly Danish) conquered East Anglia and Northumberland and dismantled Mercia, while in 871 King Alfred the Great of Wessex became the only king to decisively defeat a Danish army in England. Leaving Wessex, the Danes settled to the north, in an area known as “Danelaw.” Many of them became farmers and traders and established York as a leading mercantile city. In the first half of the 10th century, English armies led by the descendants of Alfred of Wessex began reconquering Scandinavian areas of England; the last Scandinavian king, Erik Bloodaxe, was expelled and killed around 952, permanently uniting English into one kingdom.

Viking Settlements: Europe and Beyond

Meanwhile, Viking armies remained active on the European continent throughout the ninth century, brutally sacking Nantes (on the French coast) in 842 and attacking towns as far inland as Paris, Limoges, Orleans, Tours and Nimes. In 844, Vikings stormed Seville (then controlled by the Arabs); in 859, they plundered Pisa, though an Arab fleet battered them on the way back north. In 911, the West Frankish king granted Rouen and the surrounding territory by treaty to a Viking chief called Rollo in exchange for the latter’s denying passage to the Seine to other raiders. This region of northern France is now known as Normandy, or “land of the Northmen.”

In the ninth century, Scandinavians (mainly Norwegians) began to colonize Iceland, an island in the North Atlantic where no one had yet settled in large numbers. By the late 10th century, some Vikings (including the famous Erik the Red) moved even further westward, to Greenland. According to later Icelandic histories, some of the early Viking settlers in Greenland (supposedly led by the Viking hero Leif Eriksson , son of Erik the Red) may have become the first Europeans to discover and explore North America. Calling their landing place Vinland (Wine-land), they built a temporary settlement at L’Anse aux Meadows in modern-day Newfoundland. Beyond that, there is little evidence of Viking presence in the New World, and they didn’t form permanent settlements.

Danish Dominance

The mid-10th-century reign of Harald Bluetooth as king of a newly unified, powerful and Christianized Denmark marked the beginning of a second Viking age. Large-scale raids, often organized by royal leaders, hit the coasts of Europe and especially England, where the line of kings descended from Alfred the Great was faltering. Harald’s rebellious son, Sven Forkbeard, led Viking raids on England beginning in 991 and conquered the entire kingdom in 1013, sending King Ethelred into exile. Sven died the following year, leaving his son Knut (or Canute) to rule a Scandinavian empire (comprising England, Denmark, and Norway) on the North Sea.

After Knut’s death, his two sons succeeded him, but both were dead by 1042 and Edward the Confessor, son of the previous (non-Danish) king, returned from exile and regained the English throne from the Danes. Upon his death (without heirs) in 1066, Harold Godwinesson, the son of Edward’s most powerful noble, laid claim to the throne. Harold’s army was able to defeat an invasion led by the last great Viking king–Harald Hardrada of Norway–at Stamford Bridge, near York, but fell to the forces of William, Duke of Normandy (himself a descendant of Scandinavian settlers in northern France) just weeks later. Crowned king of England on Christmas Day in 1066, William managed to retain the crown against further Danish challenges.

End of the Viking Age

The events of 1066 in England effectively marked the end of the Viking Age. By that time, all of the Scandinavian kingdoms were Christian, and what remained of Viking “culture” was being absorbed into the culture of Christian Europe. Today, signs of the Viking legacy can be found mostly in the Scandinavian origins of some vocabulary and place-names in the areas in which they settled, including northern England, Scotland and Russia. In Iceland, the Vikings left an extensive body of literature, the Icelandic sagas, in which they celebrated the greatest victories of their glorious past.

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This Week: The Real Vikings

Post date: Dec 31, 2019 1:16:46 AM

Welcome back! Christmas has come and gone and New Year is days away, so it's time to get back to learning lots and having fun.

For the next two weeks we are reading a nonfiction piece called The Real Vikings by Melvin and Gilda Berger. The Real Vikings takes a look at a people commonly known as the Vikings who entered history in about 700 CE and then slowly faded away by about the 1300s. For about 300 years of European history, the Vikings dominated Northern Europe. They were a scourge on other kingdoms as the Vikings often conducted surprise raids of European lands. They would attack without warning, take everything they could carry, and then be gone before help could arrive. Some historians even attribute the entire feudal system in Medieval Europe as a response to Viking attacks.

The influence of the Vikings in the world can be felt even today as many of our days and months (in English) have Viking names and their myths and stories, gods and heroes still live with us today. But who were these people? One reason Vikings are so popular is because they are such a mystery. We know little about them, but archaeologists are uncovering more and more every year. This week we look at some of what we have learned. What we do know is that the Vikings were the first Europeans to reach and settle North America, they traded with people, as far away as Iraq, and they are responsible for the rise of such nations as England, France, and Russia. I hope the kids enjoy learning more about these fascinating people.

Below is a copy of our handout for this week with the spelling words, vocabulary words, and grammar concept. We will practice comparing and contrasting ideas in nonfiction with this selection and write a short compare and contrast essay at the end of the week. I have also posted a slideshow of the vocabulary words for students to review below and a video to learn more about the Vikings. Enjoy.

Journeys Lesson 16: The Real Vikings

Quiz   by Catherine Foote

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Saga of an explorer: erik the red’s viking journeys.

Are you fascinated by tales of adventure and exploration? If so, you’ll love learning about Viking Erik the Red and his daring expeditions to unknown lands. This legendary explorer of the Viking Age left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire adventurers today .

Key Takeaways:

• Viking Erik the Red was a renowned explorer of the Viking Age.
• His daring expeditions to unknown lands left a lasting legacy.
• Explore his early life , exile , and the challenges he faced.
• Discover his historic discovery of Greenland and the lasting impact of his colonization efforts.
• Learn about his influence on Viking society and culture.

Early Life and Exile

You may be surprised to learn that Viking Erik the Red’s life did not start off as a daring adventurer. Born around 950 AD, Erik grew up in a farming family in Norway. He inherited the nickname “the Red” because of his fiery red hair and beard.

However, trouble found Erik early on. When he was still a young man, he was involved in a violent altercation with a local neighbor. This altercation resulted in the neighbor’s death and Erik’s exile from Norway. He then settled in Iceland, where he married and started a family.

Despite his exile , Erik remained ambitious. He continued to seek new opportunities and establish himself as a successful farmer and trader in Iceland. His reputation grew, and he became a respected member of the Icelandic community.

But Erik’s thirst for adventure and discovery never faded. He knew there were uncharted lands to the west, and he was determined to find them.

Stay tuned to learn about Erik the Red’s historic discovery of Greenland and the lasting impact of his colonization efforts in this vast icy wilderness.

Discovering Greenland

When Erik the Red set sail in search of new lands to colonize, he had no idea he would discover a vast icy wilderness that would become one of the most famous Viking settlements in history. The discovery of Greenland was a defining moment in Erik the Red’s exploration career which would pave the way for other adventurers to follow in his footsteps.

Upon his arrival, Erik named the new land “Greenland” in an attempt to attract settlers to the area. Despite its name, the land was anything but hospitable. Winters were harsh, and the Vikings had to learn to adapt to survive in this unforgiving environment. Through their resourcefulness and determination, the Norse settlers were able to establish thriving settlements in Greenland and continue their way of life for centuries.

Erik’s journey to Greenland was not without its challenges. His fleet encountered treacherous weather conditions and had to navigate through uncharted waters to reach the new land. However, his determination and skill as a navigator enabled him to successfully reach his destination.

The impact of Erik the Red’s discovery of Greenland cannot be overstated. It opened up a new world for the Vikings to explore and conquer, and it established a vibrant Norse settlement in a land where it seemed impossible to survive. The Vikings were able to establish a trade network with Europe, bringing resources such as timber, iron, and furs to Greenland and exporting local products such as ivory and walrus tusks.

Erik the Red’s legacy in Greenland is still evident today . The ruins of Norse settlements continue to be discovered by archaeologists, and his story is a source of fascination for many. His discovery of Greenland is a testament to the Viking spirit of adventure, resilience, and resourcefulness.

The Norse Settlements

After discovering Greenland , Erik the Red and his followers faced the daunting task of establishing settlements in this harsh and unforgiving environment. Despite the challenges, they persevered and created a unique way of life that allowed them to thrive in this new land.

The Norse settlements were typically located near the coast, where access to resources such as fish and seals was readily available. They constructed buildings from turf, stone, and wood, using materials found in the surrounding wilderness. These structures were incredibly resilient, with some still standing today .

The settlements were self-sufficient, with each family responsible for their own survival. They practiced sustainable farming, raising livestock and cultivating crops in small plots of land. They also engaged in trade with the native Inuit population, exchanging goods such as furs and ivory.

Despite their isolation, the Norse settlers maintained contact with their homeland and other Viking settlements in Europe. They relied heavily on the sea for transportation, using their advanced shipbuilding techniques to explore and trade with other regions.

The Impact of the Norse Settlements

The Norse settlements in Greenland are a testament to the resilience and ingenuity of Viking society. They prove that even in the harshest of environments, they were able to adapt and thrive. The sustainable practices they employed, such as small-scale farming and trade with local populations, are still relevant today, highlighting the importance of respecting the natural world and local communities.

Erik the Red’s leadership and determination in creating these settlements paved the way for future Viking exploration and colonization. It also played a significant role in the development of Norse society, influencing their culture, traditions, and way of life.

Today, the legacy of the Norse settlements can still be seen in archaeological findings and cultural references. They serve as a reminder of the incredible feats of Viking exploration and their lasting impact on the world.

Erik’s Legacy

As one of the most renowned Viking explorers, Erik the Red left an enduring legacy that continues to captivate historians, adventurers, and enthusiasts to this day. His expeditions were not just remarkable feats of endurance and bravery, but they also paved the way for future Viking journeys and exploration.

Perhaps Erik’s most significant legacy was his discovery of Greenland, a vast and rugged wilderness that challenged even the most skilled seafarers. Although he faced many obstacles during his journey, including treacherous ice floes and harsh weather conditions, he succeeded in establishing several Norse settlements on the island, laying the foundation for a sustainable and thriving community.

Erik’s exploration of Greenland also had a significant impact on the development of Viking society and culture. The trade routes established by him and his followers allowed for the exchange of goods, ideas, and technologies between different civilizations, leading to the evolution and expansion of Viking society.

Today, Erik’s legacy can be seen in numerous archaeological findings, cultural references, and even in modern-day expeditions that seek to retrace his steps and understand his achievements. His name remains synonymous with adventure, bravery, and exploration, inspiring countless individuals to follow in his footsteps and explore the unknown.

Viking Exploration: Erik the Red’s Techniques and Tools

Embarking on a Viking journey required a great deal of skill, courage, and preparation. Erik the Red and his fellow explorers had to rely on their intuition, knowledge of the sea, and mastery of ancient tools to navigate the unpredictable waters and discover new lands.

One of the most important skills for Viking explorers was their ability to read the stars and the sun to determine their position and course. By using a device called a sun stone, which was believed to have been made of Iceland spar, Vikings could locate the position of the sun even on cloudy days. This was essential for determining their latitude and for guiding their ships towards their destination.

In addition to their navigational skills, Vikings had to be proficient in the use of various tools and weapons. Their ships, for example, were equipped with oars and mast sails, which allowed them to travel long distances and withstand rough weather conditions. They also used longships, which were specially designed for exploration and could carry a large number of men and supplies.

Other essential tools for Viking explorers included axes, knives, and swords, which were used for fishing, hunting, and self-defense. Vikings also relied on the use of compasses and maps, which they crafted by hand from animal skins, parchment, or wood. These maps were not always accurate, but they were still useful for tracking their progress and identifying potential hazards.

Despite the many challenges they face, Viking explorers like Erik the Red were able to make perilous journeys and discover new lands. Their techniques and tools continue to inspire us today and remind us of the remarkable spirit of adventure and discovery that defined the Viking Age.

Erik the Red’s Impact on Viking Society

Erik the Red’s expeditions and colonization efforts in Greenland had a profound impact on Viking society , both in his time and in the centuries that followed. His leadership and daring exploits paved the way for future Viking explorers and traders to venture into new territories and establish trade routes.

One of the key areas where Erik’s impact was felt was in the realm of commerce. The Norse settlements he established in Greenland served as a vital hub for maritime trade between Europe and North America, providing access to precious resources like furs, ivory, and walrus tusks.

But Erik’s impact was not limited to the economic sphere; his travels and interactions with other cultures also influenced Viking society in profound ways. Through his journeys, Vikings were exposed to new technologies, ideas, and beliefs that would shape their understanding of the world and their place in it.

Erik the Red’s impact can also be seen in the lasting legacy of the Norse settlements in Greenland. Despite the challenges of living in an inhospitable environment, the Norse settlers were able to establish a sustainable way of life, relying on hunting, fishing, and agriculture to survive. Their ethos of resilience and self-sufficiency would go on to inspire future generations of explorers and colonizers.

In short, Erik the Red’s impact on Viking society was far-reaching and enduring. His contributions to exploration, trade, and culture helped to shape the Viking Age and laid the groundwork for the remarkable achievements of this remarkable civilization.

Uncovering Viking Erik the Red’s Legacy Today

More than a thousand years after Erik the Red’s expeditions, his legacy continues to leave a mark on our world today. Archaeological discoveries, cultural references, and the enduring fascination with his remarkable story are just some of the ways in which Erik the Red’s impact can be felt.

Archaeological Findings

Excavations of the Norse settlements in Greenland have revealed fascinating insights into the lives of the early settlers. Artifacts such as tools, weapons, and household items offer a glimpse into the daily routines and survival strategies of Erik the Red and his followers. Researchers continue to uncover new discoveries, shedding light on this remote and harsh corner of the world.

Cultural References

Erik the Red’s story has been retold in countless books, films, and television shows, cementing his status as a legendary figure in popular culture. From Marvel Comics’ Thor to video games such as Assassin’s Creed Valhalla, Erik the Red’s name and exploits continue to captivate audiences around the world.

The Enduring Fascination with Erik the Red’s Story

Perhaps most significantly, Erik the Red’s remarkable story continues to inspire and fascinate people to this day. His daring spirit, thirst for adventure, and unwavering determination are qualities that we continue to admire and strive for. As we continue to explore and push the boundaries of our world, we can look to Erik the Red as a symbol of courage and exploration.

Congratulations on completing this journey through the life and adventures of Viking Erik the Red ! You have discovered the remarkable story of an explorer who overcame countless challenges to leave a lasting impact on Viking society and exploration.

Erik the Red’s early life and exile shaped his determination and resilience, leading him to discover and colonize Greenland. His accomplishments inspired future Viking exploration and left a legacy that is still felt today.

Exploring the Norse settlements in Greenland and learning about their sustainable practices sheds light on the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Erik the Red and his followers. The impact he had on Viking society demonstrates how one person’s determination and courage can shape history and culture.

Even today, Erik the Red’s legacy is celebrated and studied through cultural references, archaeological findings, and ongoing fascination with his incredible journey. We hope this article has inspired you to delve deeper into the world of Viking exploration and appreciate the accomplishments of those who came before us.

Who was Erik the Red?

Erik the Red was a renowned Viking explorer who lived during the Viking Age. He is known for his daring expeditions and the colonization of Greenland.

What led to Erik the Red’s exile?

Erik the Red was exiled from his native land due to his involvement in a violent dispute. He settled in Iceland before embarking on his legendary explorations.

What did Erik the Red discover?

Erik the Red is credited with the discovery of Greenland. He navigated through treacherous waters and established settlements in this icy wilderness.

What challenges did the Norse settlers face in Greenland?

The Norse settlers in Greenland faced harsh weather conditions, limited resources, and isolation. They relied on sustainable practices and adaptability to survive in this challenging environment.

What was Erik the Red’s lasting impact?

Erik the Red’s expeditions laid the foundation for future Viking journeys and exploration. His colonization efforts in Greenland influenced subsequent explorers and shaped Viking society.

What techniques did Viking explorers like Erik the Red use?

Viking explorers like Erik the Red employed navigational skills, celestial observations, and rudimentary navigational tools such as the sun compass and astrolabe to navigate unknown lands.

How did Erik the Red impact Viking society?

Erik the Red’s discoveries, trade routes, and interactions with other civilizations had a significant influence on the development of Viking society and culture during the Viking Age.

What is Viking Erik the Red’s legacy today?

Viking Erik the Red’s legacy continues to be explored through archaeological findings, cultural references, and the enduring fascination with his remarkable life and adventures.

Can you summarize Erik the Red’s life and adventures?

Erik the Red, a Viking explorer, was exiled from his native land before discovering Greenland . He established Norse settlements and had a lasting impact on Viking society and exploration. His legacy continues to captivate people today.

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The Most Famous Vikings in History [by a Norwegian]

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As a proud Norwegian who basically grew up on stories about brave, notorious and famous Vikings I was excited to write this post.

Of course I also grew up hearing tales of trolls and huldras, but that’s a story for another day.

My childhood was all about these seafaring warriors, their incredible sagas fueling my imagination and perhaps inspiring my love for history. I remember spending a lot of time learning about both Vikings and Norse mythology in school, and I loved it.

Side note: I have covered Norse Goddesses and Viking Symbols on the blog as well!

Now I get to share these legendary tales with all of you, as I decided to write this post about the most famous Vikings ever.

I promise, I’m not just babbling; I’ve done my research, and I’m super excited to share my rich heritage with all of you.

Trust me, we’re about to embark on an amazing journey full of adventure, conquest, and loads of Viking courage!

In this post I will outline who the most famous Vikings of history were, and their accomplishments. Some of them, you will recognize from pop culture, and shows such as Vikings ( does Ragnar Lothbrok ring a bell? ).

Others might be new to you! Regardless, I hope you get a great idea of who these Vikings were after reading this post!

Table of Contents

Who were the famous Vikings?

The Viking Age spanned from the 8th to the 11th century and was a time of exploration, conquest, and cultural exchange predominantly led by Nordic seafarers known as Vikings.

This era started around 850 and ended around 1100, and during these centuries, the Vikings set sail from their Scandinavian homelands, reaching as far as North America, and even Constantinople in the Mediterranean.

Known for their advanced seafaring skills and fearsome reputation as warriors, they were also traders, explorers, and settlers who had a significant impact on the regions they interacted with.

Their secret weapon was their skill in boat-building, and their advantage in battle was that they were seemingly fearless. Since they believed they would end in Valhalla if they died in battle, this possibility was something the famous Vikings welcomed.

Additionally, they had several Nordic symbols with various meaning to strengthen their beliefs.

Was everyone a Viking?

Interestingly, not every Nordic individual during this era was a Viking .

In fact, the majority of the people were farmers, living a relatively peaceful life, cultivating the land, and raising livestock.

The term ‘Viking’ was specifically used to denote individuals who embarked on overseas expeditions, usually for trading or raiding.

The perception of the Vikings as cruel raiders comes in part from their initial interaction with other cultures, but over time, they established trade routes, intermarried with local populations, and even adopted local customs and religions.

Thus, the Viking Age was not just about invasion and plunder, but also about exploration, trade, and cultural exchange.

The 5 Most Famous Vikings in History

Let’s now turn our attention to the crème de la crème of the Viking world. The five most famous Vikings in history, each renowned in their own right, include Harald Fairhair, Leif Erikson, Ragnar Lothbrok, Gange-Rolv, and Erik the Red.

These legendary figures have gained fame not only for their historical significance but also for their vivid depictions in popular culture, including television series and literature.

Ragnar Lothbrok, for example, is on the list thanks to his Vikings fame. Leif Erikson, on the other hand, has always been one of the most famous Vikings in Scandinavia.

They are more than just historical characters; they are influential figures who have shaped our understanding of the Viking era, each contributing unique tales of bravery, exploration, and leadership.

Humble brag : I am proud to say that most of these guys were Norwegian Vikings.

Let’s dive in!

#1 Leif Erikson

Leif Erikson, also known as Leif the Lucky, hails from Iceland and was a game-changer when it came to exploration. Born around 970, Erikson was the son of Erik the Red, another formidable figure among the Vikings (and the first Viking to settle on Greenland).

But Leif Erikson’s claim to fame is not reliant on his father’s reputation. He made a significant mark in history as the first European to ever set foot on American soil, pre-dating Christopher Columbus by a few centuries .

Erikson’s monumental journey led him to establish a Norse settlement, famously referred to as Vinland, on North America’s coast.

I am not sure of the exact meaning in Old Norse, but in Norwegian today, Vinland translates to “Wine land”, which is a name I can get behind.

His exploits have made him a staple in Viking history and propelled him to become one of the most distinguished Vikings in Scandinavia and beyond.

Leif Erikson’s legacy of exploration and settlement paints a picture of the Vikings as not merely raiders but also enterprising explorers, significantly influencing our understanding of the Viking era.

#2 Harald Fairhair (Harald Hårfagre)

Harald Fairhair, or Harald Hårfagre as he is known in Norwegian, is another key figure in Viking history and perhaps the most famous Viking amongst Norwegians.

Born around 850, Fairhair is known for being the first king in Norway, implying he was king over parts of the country, a noteworthy distinction during fragmented times.

Fun fact : My friends and I once got into a really heated argument during a quiz, where the question related to who the first King of Norway was. We had 3 different answers, including Harald Fairhair, and each of us insisted we were correct. As always, semantics matter.

Harald Fairhair’s story brims with romance, bravery, and political intrigue. As legend has it, his journey to kingship began with a refusal. A woman he sought to marry, Princess Gyda, rebuked him, stating she would only marry him if he became king of all Norway.

Taking this challenge to heart, Harald vowed not to cut or comb his hair until he achieved this feat, earning him the nickname ‘Fairhair’.

And so, he embarked on a quest to unite Norway under a single crown, a task both monumental and fraught with danger. Through a combination of strategic marriages, alliances, and victories in battle, Fairhair gradually expanded his rule over various Norwegian Viking tribes.

Once he successfully united Norway, according to the saga, Harald finally had his long, tangled hair cut and combed, hence the name ‘Fairhair’.

However, Harald Fairhair’s legacy extends beyond his personal grooming habits. As the first king in Norway, he laid the groundwork for the nation-state’s existence, shaping its early political and cultural identity.

So there you have it. From explorers to kings, the Vikings were as diverse as they were dynamic, and figures like Harald Fairhair help us understand the richness of their history and their lasting impact on our world today.

#3 Erik the Red

Just as Harald Fairhair is a significant figure in Viking history, so too is Erik the Red, another contender for the title of ‘most famous Viking.’

But unlike the noble King Harald, Erik’s claim to fame was a little less orthodox.

Known as the founder of the first permanent European settlement in Greenland and the father of the famed explorer Leif Erikson, Erik’s life was one of adventure, controversy, and resilience.

Erik was born in Norway, but due to a series of violent disputes, he and his family were exiled from their home. They moved to Iceland, where unfortunately, Erik’s hot temper and flexibility with the law got him into trouble again, leading to another exile – this time from Iceland.

So where does a Viking with a knack for getting exiled go? Well, west, as it turns out. Erik sailed off into the unknown, landing in a place he gallantly named Greenland.

Though the name may seem misleading given the island’s icy landscape, it’s believed that Erik chose the name as a marketing ploy to encourage more settlers to join him.

Side note : it is not confirmed that Erik was the man who named Greenland (Grønland in Norse and Norwegian), but it is widely believed in Scandinavia.

Erik the Red didn’t earn his name because of any fondness for the color but rather due to his fiery red hair and beard. Some also suggest his nickname could reflect his fiery temper, which often got him into bloody battles and trouble.

His son, Leif Erikson, as mentioned above, was a chip off the old block. As we now know, he followed his father’s footsteps and becoming one of the first Europeans to set foot on North American soil.

Erik the Red’s life was as colorful as his nickname suggests. Despite the controversies that marked his existence, he was a true Viking, full of grit, determination, and an unwavering sense of adventure.

And so, his story continues to intrigue and inspire, painting a vivid picture of Viking life and exploration.

#4 Gange-Rolv (Gange-Rolf, Rollo of Normandy)

When it comes to famous Vikings, Gange-Rolv is a name that stirs up many myths and tales. Known to be the same person as Rollo of Normandy, he is shrouded in mystery, but his impact on Viking and medieval history is undeniable.

Gange-Rolv, aptly named for his size – so big his legs would still touch the ground when sitting on a horse – was a legendary Norseman whose presence commanded respect and perhaps a little fear.

His nickname Gange-Rolv literally translates to “Walk-Rolf” in Old Norse, highlighting his preference for walking over riding due to his tremendous size. Some say it is because his legs would still touch the ground when mounted on a horse, so even when he was riding he was still “walking”.

One oft-told tale about Gange-Rolv is of his encounter with Harald Fairhair, the first King of Norway. It is said that Harald had made a vow not to cut or comb his hair until he had conquered all of Norway, leaving his hair in a state of wild tangles. Gange-Rolv, being the Earl, took on the task of slicing through Harald’s unkempt locks.

It is believed that Gange-Rolv was Norwegian, from the northwestern area of Sunnmøre (around Ålesund).

But the most intriguing part of Gange-Rolv’s story is the belief that he was the same person as Rollo of Normandy.

Rollo was a Viking chieftain who became the first ruler of Normandy, a region in modern-day France.

The ties between Gange-Rolv and Rollo have been a subject of debate among historians, with some speculating they were the same person while others contend they were two distinct individuals. In Norway, however, we are often taught that they were indeed the same person.

Regardless of the myths and uncertainties that surround his life, Gange-Rolv’s legacy as a formidable Viking and leader continues to resonate today.

How tall was Gange-Rolv / Rollo of Normandie?

This is a tricky question that archeologists and scientists wanted to answer for years, before they were finally allowed to open the graves of Rollo’s grandchildren in 2016.

The goal of opening the grave and studying the remains of his family was to confirm using DNA testing whether he was indeed the same person as Gange-Rolv. They also wanted to confirm once and for all whether he was Danish or Norwegian. The Danes naturally believe he was from Denmark, whilst here in Norway we insist he was Norwegian.

Unfortunately, it turned out that the remains were even older than the grandchildren would have been (they were actually off by over 200 years). Thus, they were not the remains of Rollo’s kin.

However, whilst studying descriptions and tales of Rollo, it has been concluded that he was around 180cm tall (5 foot 11 inches).

#5 Ragnar Lodbrok (Lothbrok)

Ragnar Lodbrok is considered one of the most famous Vikings in history, much thanks to the show Vikings. However, even before the show, he was well-known amongst Viking enthusiasts and captured the imagination of readers and scholars alike.

Often depicted as a fearless Viking warrior and king, Ragnar is renowned for his daring exploits and adventures.

His name is closely associated with several major raids on Francia and Anglo-Saxon England during the Viking Age. His tales of bravery in battle and his thirst for exploration have become synonymous with the Vikings’ spirit.

However, the line between historical fact and folklore is somewhat blurry when it comes to Ragnar.

While his existence as a historical figure is a matter of some debate among historians, there’s no denying the influence of his legend.

His stories have inspired countless works of literature, drama, and even television series—most notably the History Channel’s popular show, ‘Vikings.’

His children, said to include renowned Vikings like Ivar the Boneless, Bjorn Ironside, and Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye, also play a significant role in Norse sagas, further solidifying the Lodbrok legacy.

Their exploits, like those of their father, are etched into the annals of Viking history.

Whether or not Ragnar Lodbrok was a real person, the stories about him and his kin continue to fascinate us. They offer a unique insight into the Viking era, a time of exploration, conquest, and cultural exchange.

And as long as the tales of Ragnar and his exploits continue to be told, his legacy lives on, a symbol of the Viking spirit of adventure and resilience.

Other notable Viking warriors and explorers

Below are a few more notable Vikings – I am sure you have heard their names already.

• Ivar the Boneless – Known for his tactical acumen, Ivar the Boneless was a Viking leader who supposedly led the invasion of England with his brothers. He is believed to have suffered from brittle bone disease.
• Bjorn Ironside – Also son of legendary Viking Ragnar Lodbrok, Bjorn Ironside is recognized for his successful raiding expeditions, particularly in France and Italy.
• Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye – Sigurd, Ragnar’s third son on the list, earned his nickname from a distinctive, snake-shaped mark in his eye; he was a prominent figure in the invasions of England.
• Harald Hardrada – Known as the last great Viking, Harald Hardrada’s adventurous life included serving as the king of Norway, a military commander in Constantinople, and an exile in Russia.
• Svein/Sweyn Forkbeard – A king of Denmark and England, Sweyn Forkbeard’s rule marked the start of Danish dominance in England.
• Gunnar Hamundarson – A central character in the Saga of Burnt Njal, Gunnar Hamundarson was a legendary hero known for his warrior skills and tragic fate.

Famous Vikings and General Viking FAQ

Below are a collection of frequently asked questions about the Vikings, from their average height to whether they had dreadlocks or not. I have done my best to answer them according to what I have learned growing up in Norway (and researched).

Where the Vikings tall?

Contrary to the popular image of towering, formidable figures, historical and archaeological evidence suggests that Vikings were not particularly tall by modern standards.

The average height for a Viking man was about 5 feet 7 inches, while Viking women averaged around 5 feet 2 inches.

These figures are based upon skeletal remains and statistical data from the Viking Age.

Although certain individuals, like the aforementioned Gange-Rolv, were reputed for their exceptional size, they were more the exception than the norm in Viking society.

So, while we often imagine Vikings as towering giants, most were of relatively average height compared to people today.

Average Height of Vikings

The average height of Vikings, as best as we can estimate from available historical and archaeological data, was not as tall as often depicted in popular culture.

As mentioned, Viking men are believed to have been around 5 feet 7 inches on average, while Viking women were slightly shorter with an average height of around 5 feet 2 inches.

These figures, derived from the analysis of skeletal remains and various statistical data from the Viking Age, indicate that most Vikings were not exceptionally tall by today’s standards. So, the image of the towering Viking is more myth than reality, with only a few exceptions to the norm.

Did Vikings have Dreadlocks?

The notion of Vikings sporting dreadlocks has been romanticized in popular culture, but lacks concrete historical evidence.

Hairstyles of the Viking Age are deduced from artifacts, such as figurines and comb fragments, as well as written texts. While these sources suggest that Vikings took great care in grooming their hair and beards, there’s no direct evidence to suggest that dreadlocks were a common or popular hairstyle among Vikings.

Therefore, it is safe to conclude that Vikings likely did not wear dreadlocks. Instead, they likely had various hairstyles that were functional and suited to their climate and lifestyle.

Braids are not unlikely that Vikings used, especially the women and men with longer hair. There are even books you can get that teaches you lots of fun (and cool) Viking braids !

The most famous Viking is undoubtedly the legendary Ragnar Lodbrok, a figure in Norse mythology who was said to have terrorized Europe during the 9th century. He’s described as a powerful and merciless ruler, but also a wise and generous one; he was often seen as an inspiration for Scandinavian kings. His story, which has been preserved in sagas and folk tales, is still remembered today.

The Vikings were a formidable force of warriors and raiders, and their reputation was well-deserved. Among the most famous Vikings was Ragnar Lothbrok, a legendary Norse hero regarded as one of the greatest warriors in history. He is believed to have led many successful raids against foreign lands, killing thousands of enemies in battle.

The Vikings were a seafaring people who traveled long distances, often to places that had never been explored before. They forged new routes and become renowned for their skill at navigating the seas. The Vikings are also famous for their raids on lands as far away as England, France, and Russia. This gave them a reputation of fierce warriors and earned them the title of “Viking Raiders” or “Vikings” for short. Additionally, they are remembered for their art, literature and traditions which have been preserved in various forms throughout history. Viking culture has remained alive in modern day Scandinavia where many customs live on today. Today we use the term “Viking” to refer to anyone from Norse descent or with connections to Scandinavian culture in general.

Where to go to learn about the Vikings

Viking history is full of mystery and wonder, and there are plenty of places around the world where you can learn more about it.

One great place to visit is the Viking World Museum in Reykjavik, Iceland . This museum offers a unique opportunity to explore the remains of two original Viking ships, as well as an extensive collection of artifacts from that time period.

You can also view replicas of parts of Viking settlements, like houses and boats. The museum is amongst the best things to do in Iceland , and should be included in your Iceland road trip .

In Norway, there are of course several options.

Find the Lofotr Viking Museum located on the island of Vestvågøy one of the Lofoten islands. Personally, this is one of my favourite places to go in Lofoten .

The museum’s center piece is a reconstructed longhouse from the Iron Age, which was discovered during archaeological excavations in 1983. Here you can see how Vikings lived and worked during this time period with reconstructions of beds, tools, weapons and other daily objects used by Vikings.

Additionally, you know I love the Njardarheimr Viking Village in Gudvangen, western Norway . The Viking Village is filled with reenactors that live there year-round, and you can visit the village on an easy day trip from Bergen .

Moving on, the Jorvik Viking Center in York, England is another excellent destination for those interested in learning about Viking history. This interactive museum allows visitors to explore a recreated city street from 975 AD featuring authentic artifacts from that era.

Through audio-visual displays and costumed interpreters you will have a chance to understand what life was like for people living at that time. I remember visiting and being shocked that they had actually infused some of the exhibitions with smells resembling what the villages would have smelled like during the Viking age!

These are just some examples of great places to visit if you want to learn more about Viking history and culture. Visiting one or all four can make for an exciting holiday experience!

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Adjectives practice, 4th -  6th  , they're, their, there, 2nd -  4th  .

The Real Vikings

19 questions

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When traveling to Colorado, the __________________ mountains take your breath away.

recreational

• 11. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt From the first paragraph of the article, you can tell that the author's main purpose for writing is to... tell about many aspects of Viking life tell more about the Viking raid on Lindisfarne describe what one Viking does in the course of a day tell about groups of people besides the Vikings who lived during the same time period
• 12. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt In what way was Viking life similar to ours today? Most Vikings built ships Most Vikings were ruthless pirates Vikings lived in towns or on farms and built roads Vikings were buried with their most valuable possessions
• 13. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt How was the runic alphabet different from the English alphabet? The runic alphabet only had 16 letters The runic alphabet was used only for gravestones The letters of the English alphabet are all angular in shape The letters of the English alpahabet are not used to not important events
• 14. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt How are most modern houses different from Viking houses? Most modern houses have roofs Most modern houses have windows Parts of most modern houses are built with wood There are places to sit in most modern houses
• 15. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt How did the houses of the poorer people differ from the houses of the wealthy in Hedeby? The houses of the poorer people were larger and made of wood The walls of the houses of the poorer people were made from sod The walls of the houses of the poorer people were made from tree trunks The houses of the poorer people were smaller and made from wattle and daub
• 16. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt From the description of Viking craftspeople, you can tell that the author believes that  Viking crafts were cleverly designed Viking crafts were crude and simple but beautiful Viking crafts were mainly used for wartime activities Viking crafts were luxuries enjoyed only by the wealthy few
• 17. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt Which of these modern customs was not part of the Viking life? doing chores playing chess  eating with a fork baking in an oven 
• 18. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt Record and artifacts show that the Viking life was savage and filled with violence hard but included fun and relaxation mysterious and impossible to imagine comfortable but usually boring and lonely
• 19. Multiple Choice Edit 30 seconds 1 pt Thanks to recent discoveries, archaeologists now know that Viking life was centered around music and poetry less complex than it was believed to be more peaceful than it was believed to be based almost entirely on shipping and pirating

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Vikings is more than just another historical drama

H istory Channel's epic historical drama, Vikings, is one of the most popular shows of the last decade. The show boasts six seasons of epic battles, political intrigue, and exploration. It follows the Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his descendants on their journey to become legendary figures in Viking history.

Created by Micheal Hirst, the historical drama series premiered in 2013 and aired until 2020. It had an ensemble cast of Travis Fimmel, Katheryn Winnick, Alexander Ludwig, and several other actors, and is praised for its compelling narrative, interesting characters, and impressive portrayal of the era.

While some critics were unimpressed by the blend of fact and fiction and cited the show as misleading and stereotypical in its portrayal of Viking culture and lifestyle, general audience reception was quite favorable.

Disclaimer: Spoilers ahead

Vikings is an engaging blend of history, fiction, and mythology

An excerpt from the Official History Channel website provides a brief history of Vikings:

"From around A.D. 800 to the 11th century, a vast number of Scandinavians left their homelands to seek their fortunes elsewhere. These seafaring warriors–known collectively as Vikings or Norsemen ("Northmen")–began by raiding coastal sites, especially undefended monasteries, in the British Isles. Over the next three centuries, they would leave their mark as pirates, raiders, traders and settlers on much of Britain and the European continent, as well as parts of modern-day Russia, Iceland, Greenland and Newfoundland."

The show begins around the same period as the beginning of the Viking Age. An ambitious Norwegian farmer, Ragnar Lothbrok, gathers a few men, including his brother Rollo and friend Floki, and sails to the undiscovered British Isles.

They land in Northumbria and pillage a Christian monastery in Lindisfarne, mercilessly killing the monks, and looting the riches. From there, Ragnar returns with precious artifacts, and a slave monk, Athelstan.

Upon returning to Kattegat, his hometown, he is treated as a hero who has carved a new route and opened up a new world for the Vikings to conquer. However, he gets on the bad side of the chief of his town, Earl Heraldson, which ultimately leads to a duel between the two, and upon killing Heraldson, Ragnar becomes the new Earl of Kattegat.

The show takes inspiration from real historical events and characters. The characters of Ragnar, Bjorn, Lagertha, Floki, and several others are both historical and mythical. Their exploits have been exaggerated in the Nordic sagas, and the show takes creative liberties in their portrayal.

The Raid of Lindisfarne of 793, The Seige of Paris in 845, and the looting, slavery, and human sacrifices, are all real events with historical and archeological pieces of evidence. However, as the Vikings were a non-literate culture, without literature or arts, the show heavily relies on the Norse sagas, stories about the Viking's voyages and battles that were written in the 13th century.

Nordic mythology, mysticism, religion, and beliefs also come into play in the show, as there are numerous scenes of magic and miracles. A character called the 'Ancient One' often tells the characters about their destiny and purpose, becoming the bridge between the humans and Gods.

How the Vikings constantly keeps audiences on the edge of their seats

The violent adventures of Ragnar Lothbrok and his family keep the viewers hooked to the screen till the last minute of the show. While Travis Kimmel and Katheryn Winnick carry the show with their inspiring screen presence and brilliant performance, the supporting characters make Vikings stand out.

The story covers many decades, from the first raid of Lindisfarne to the battle between Alfred The Great and Ivar The Boneless. The compelling political games and battle strategies are merged with intriguing character development and the interplay of destiny, making every scene interesting.

The show explores the themes of honor, loyalty, and destiny within the context of Viking society, offering insight into its customs and traditions. However, while the acting, the production value, and the writing have been showered with words of praise, Vikings has also been criticized for its explicit violence and explicit content.

The show explores the contention between old and new religions

The most impressive part of the show is its portrayal of religion and religious influence on the lives of people of that age. The Viking raids on England and Paris brings together two different cultures and religions together.

The Christians see the invaders as heathen savages who want to wage a war on God and spread paganism. The Vikings are equally rigid in their beliefs and refuse to recognize the 'Christ God'. Their motivation for battles is deeply rooted in the culture and the desire to die on the battlefield to reach Valhalla.

The contention between the two beliefs is primarily represented by the characters of Floki and Athelstan in the first four seasons, and by Ivar The Boneless in the later parts.

The Vikings are firm believers of their faith, happy to make any sacrifice to the Gods to reach Valhalla. They organize extravagant funerals, gather riches to bury with their corps, and offer animal and human sacrifices. When an Earl or King dies, their slaves are asked to burn on their pyre, and the person is often happy to do it, as it is one of the ways to reach Valhalla.

On the show, the Christians believe themselves to be more evolved and civilized. They dismiss any other forms of worship, and consider the Vikings as heathens, describing them as demons.

Through the conversation between some of the more liberal characters like Ragnar, Athelstan, and King Eckbert, the audiences get to delve deeper into medieval thinking and rationale. Even the characters with more rigid beliefs are presented as passionate devotees, doing what they think is the way to divine.

Vikings has some of the most intriguing characters in recent TV history

Each of the characters in Vikings has their motivations, strengths, and flaws. The character of Ragnar leads the show, but everyone else also gets their storyline and space to shine.

Lagertha The Shieldmaiden, Ragnar's first wife, is the primary example of the show giving equal opportunity to its supporting characters. Lagertha is a warrior, strong enough to defeat any man in battle. But she is also a strategist, a mother, and a leader. She divorces her husband and goes on her journey, eventually becoming the queen of Kattegat.

Floki is a brilliant boatbuilder and the closest confidant of Ragnar, ready to do anything he asks for, and even dying for him. But he is also a staunch believer in Vikings' culture and customs. He rebels against Ragnar's curiosity towards Christianity and kills Athelstan to save him from his influence. His internal and external journey against Christianity eventually takes him to a new world.

Similarly, Bjorn, Ubbe, Hvitserk, and Ivar get their separate paths, different from their father's. They go on individual voyages and battles, and develop their own beliefs. Bjorn becomes a legendary warrior like Ragnar, Ubbe more resembles the pacifist side of his father, and Ivar becomes a fierce strategist, feared by enemies and friends, despite being a cripple.

Other characters like King Eckbert, Judith, Rollo, King Harald, Aslaug, Athelstan, and others, also leave a lasting impact on the screen. Though the depth of character development varies throughout the series, for a show to manage so many characters and not lose the essence of the story is a remarkable achievement.

Vikings humanizes historical heroes

Ragnar is one of the most legendary figures of the Norse saga, his valor and leadership are revered by Scandinavian historians, but reviled by the English, who present him as a merciless demon.

However, this series paints him and the rest of the other characters with gentle strokes of humanity, showing their strengths and their flaws. Ragnar is a brilliant mind, a liberal thinker, a merciful leader, and as good of a human being as the world around him allows. But he is also a vicious fighter and merciless killer, capable of tearing out the lungs of his enemy from their breathing body.

Ragnar loses more than he wins, and by the end, dies a broken man. The same fate is showered upon many other powerful characters. No one is above the shield of destiny, no one is above pain and desires. The characters get absorbed by their personality, blinded by faith, and tormented by grief.

Vikings is a visually stunning and ambitious historical series that captures the spirit of Norse history and legends. It's a compelling exploration of religion, history, and mythology, presented through brilliant writing and performances.

While there are certain issues with the historical accuracy, portrayal of violence, and pacing, it never overpowers the positive aspects of the show. The series is worth a watch for the blend of fact and fiction, as well as the characters of Ragnar Lothbrok and Lagertha The Shieldmaiden.

The show is available on Netflix and History Channel.

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• Men's College Basketball

Kentucky nearing deal with Mark Pope to replace John Calipari, per reports

According to reports, Mark Pope is set to take over at Kentucky

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Kentucky’s search for a head men’s basketball coach has reportedly taken the school to Utah. Provo, to be more accurate.

But it is a journey that will result in a homecoming.

According to multiple reports, Kentucky is nearing an agreement with Mark Pope to be their next men’s basketball coach. Pope would replace John Calipari, who announced earlier this week that he was stepping away from a program that in his words, needed a new voice.

Calipari was introduced as the next coach at Arkansas on Wednesday.

Matt Norlander of CBS Sports was among the first to share the news, with this post on social media Thursday night:

Breaking news: Kentucky has lined up BYU's Mark Pope to be its next coach, sources tell @CBSSports . Nothing is signed at this hour but the sides are quickly working toward a deal and hope to get it done by the end of the night. — Matt Norlander (@MattNorlander) April 12, 2024

ESPN college football writer Pete Thamel also reported on the impending deal .

Norlander’s reporting also included some intriguing context. According to the CBS Sports insider, Kentucky “did not aggressively pursue Billy Donovan at any point over the past four days.” In addition, Norlander was informed that “there was no contact with Rick Pitino.”

Pope took over at BYU in April of 2019, and in his first season leading the Cougars he guided the team to a 24-8 record, the best for a first-year coach in school history. BYU looked in line for a bid to the NCAA Tournament that season, but the tournament was canceled due to COVID-19.

BYU recorded winning seasons in each of Pope’s years on campus, including a 23-11 record last year, which was the school’s first season in the Big 12. BYU lost in the quarterfinals of the Big 12 tournament , and entered the NCAA Tournament as an at-large seed, seeded sixth in the East Region. The Cougars were knocked out in their opening-round game by Duquesne.

As noted above, this is a homecoming for Pope, who transferred to Kentucky after starting his college basketball days at Washington, where he was named the Pac-10 Freshman of the Year in 1992. After sitting out a season due to eligibility rules, Pope appeared in every game for Kentucky over his final two years on campus, helping the team win a national title in 1996.

Under Rick Pitino.

Next Up In Men's College Basketball

• Kentucky’s coaching search gets desperate after Scott Drew rejection
• Scott Drew had perfect response to Kentucky rumors involving private planes
• John Calipari explains why he’s leaving Kentucky
• UConn’s 6th national championship made an impossible task look way too easy
• NBA mock draft 2024: Updated 1st round projection after March Madness
• Danny Hurley and UConn are officially “running” college basketball

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Nine Milwaukee-area high school baseball players to watch this season

The 2024 WIAA baseball season is under way as baseball diamonds thaw across the state, paving the way for a host of contending teams to begin their journey towards a state title. The Milwaukee area sent six teams to the WIAA state tournament at Fox Cities Stadium in Grand Chute last spring, with Whitefish Bay bringing home a Division 1 state title .

Menomonee Falls, Hartford, Franklin, Burlington and St. Thomas More also reached the state tournament a season ago, with STM falling to Denmark in extra innings in the Division 2 title game . The area is poised to be well-represented at state once again this June, with several big bats and strong arms leading the way. Here are nine of the top area baseball players to watch this season and seven more honorable mentions.

Kyle Alivo, sr., St. Thomas More

As a junior, the Iowa commit earned a WBCA all-state honorable mention for his efforts on the mound, which included a 7-0 record, 1.86 ERA and 84 strikeouts in 49 innings. Alivo is recovering from a torn ulnar collateral ligament with surgery tentatively scheduled for late April, but has continued to play effectively with no discomfort in the elbow, according to coach Tim Schultz. Alivo's pitching has been limited this season, but at the plate through three games he was 5-for-7 with four walks, a home run and three RBI.

Jackson Brewer, sr., Homestead

The Columbia University commit earned a WBCA all-state honorable mention for a junior campaign highlighted by a .425 average, six home runs and 27 RBI. Homestead coach Jason Kosanke describes Brewer as a complete player with tremendous skill both in the box and in the field.

JD Dix, sr., Whitefish Bay

While the Blue Dukes graduated leadoff hitter Jack Counsell and other contributing seniors from the 2023 state title run, No. 2 hitter JD Dix returns to lead what should still be a productive lineup this spring. Whitefish Bay coach Zach Hayes called the switch-hitting middle infielder a "gym rat" whose enthusiasm rubs off on the rest of the team.

"JD is always looking for more swings, more reps, more opportunities to get better. Every day around the baseball field is a joy for JD," Hayes said.

A .452 batting average and .569 OBP last season were indicators of not only the Wake Forest commit's high contact rate, but also discipline to lay off pitches out of the zone.

"His knowledge of the strike zone is advanced beyond his years," Hayes said. "When JD does get a pitch he can handle, he has the unique ability to go gap-to-gap with power from both sides of the plate."

Dix was a Wisconsin Baseball Coaches Association all-state first team honoree last season. He is expected to be an early-round MLB draft pick should he choose to declare by July's draft.

Jack Hardt, sr., Marquette

The road-grading offensive lineman on Marquette's WIAA Division 1 state title-winning football team this past fall can clear the base paths just as easy as he can a running lane on the gridiron. As a junior, Hardt earned a WBCA all-state honorable mention for a season in which he tallied a .432 average. Marquette went 20-6 a season ago, falling 3-0 to Whitefish Bay in its WIAA D1 sectional final. While he sees some time at third base, Marquette head coach Sal Bando said his answer for anyone who inquires about Hardt's position is: "hitter."

"Kid can just flat out hit. Has real good bat to ball skills, is strong and uses the whole field well," Bando said.

Payten Jibben, sr., Oak Creek

Oak Creek brings back a promising core that led the Knights to the WIAA D1 sectional finals a season ago. Leading that group is the reigning WBCA D1 state player of the year, Payten Jibben. At the plate as a junior, Jibben had a .481 batting average. On the mound, his 8-0 record and 0.95 ERA led the staff while highlighting his two-way versatility. He is committed to Illinois-Chicago.

"Payten is at the top of the list in terms of best two-way players to ever play at Oak Creek," head coach Scott Holler said. "He can change the game on the mound and at the plate."

Eddie Rynders, sr., Wisconsin Lutheran

The WBCA all-state honorable mention infielder hit for a .411 average a season ago on a Vikings team that won the Woodland West Conference and tallied a 20-5 record. Head coach Steve Kargus anticipates the Kent State commit to continue to garner MLB draft prospect interest this season as well.

"His work ethic sets the tone for our program from the freshman team to the varsity," Kargus said. "He never settles for being just good but strives to be great, and lifts our entire program up with him."

Nate Schopf, jr., Oak Creek

The outfielder and pitcher earned a WBCA all-state second team nod last year in a season he hit for a .439 average. Just as impressive as his ability to hit for average is his power, according to Holler.

"Nate has big time potential and can flat out hit for power and average," Holler said. "One of the best pure power hitters we’ve ever had."

C.J. Trask, sr., Oak Creek

The well-rounded shortstop hit for a .453 average last season with three home runs and 26 RBI. The WBCA second-team all-state selection is committed to Bradley.

"CJ Trask is a flat-out ballplayer and grinder that every coach loves to have on their team," coach Holler said. "He has significantly improved his game every year of high school and is like having another coach on the staff."

Mason Roell, sr., West Bend East

West Bend East coach Zachary Fountain highlights Roell's impact as a shortstop, pitcher and three-hole hitter as a critical component for a program that won its first share of a conference title since 2002 last season after winning just six total games the year prior. As a junior, Roell provided lockdown relief pitching as he earned five wins and three saves with a 1.99 ERA with 31 strikeouts. His .493 average, .652 OBP and 1.437 OPS paced the offense. His efforts earned him a WBCA all-state honorable mention last year.

"I have coached many sports and many athletes but have never seen an athlete so dedicated to his sport. He spends all his free time in the gym, field, or finding someway to better himself for our team," Fountain said.

Honorable Mentions

Ryan Berghauer, OF, sr., Brookfield East

Nolan Buss, P, sr., Arrowhead

Eric Kenesie, OF, sr., Kenosha St. Joseph

Tannis Lange, P, sr., Waukesha South

Brock Lulewicz, IF, sr, Muskego

Cade Palkowski, OF/P, sr., Oak Creek

Jake Ross, P, sr., Wisconsin Lutheran

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Tiki barber hopes the giants pass on drafting j.j. mccarthy: ‘i don’t want him’.

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Tiki Barber wants no part of J.J. McCarthy with the No. 6 pick belonging to the Giants.

“Not happening. I’m just saying. Not happening,” Barber said Thursday . “I don’t want him. Not happening.”

Tiki doesn't want the Giants to take J.J. McCarthy: pic.twitter.com/HYUGyxhdLd — WFAN Sports Radio (@WFAN660) April 11, 2024

The Giants are one of the intriguing teams in the 2024 NFL Draft since they could go in a variety of ways, including drafting Daniel Jones’ successor at quarterback.

There seems to be a consensus that the Giants will miss out on the first three quarterbacks , with it looking like the Bears will draft Caleb Williams first and the Commanders and Patriots, picking second and third, respectively, possibly selecting Drake Maye and Jayden Daniels, in no particular order.

It’s possible fellow quarterback-needy teams like the Vikings (No. 11) or Broncos (No. 12) could move ahead of the Giants — or into the Giants’ slot — to draft McCarthy.

That could leave the Giants to potentially pick a receiver like Ohio State’s Marvin Harrison Jr., LSU’s Malik Nabers or Washington’s Rome Odunze, one of the standout offensive tackles in the draft like Notre Dame’s Joe Alt if they don’t get a shot at taking the fourth QB of the draft.

McCarthy could be that fourth quarterback — should he not go higher — and there seems to be some debate about his ceiling.

He did not post gaudy numbers while playing for Jim Harbaugh at Michigan, but some scouting reports indicate they expect he will be better at the pro level.

McCarthy threw for 2,291 yards and 22 touchdowns last year, although he failed to top 225 passing yards in any of his final six games.

While Harbaugh has vouched for McCarthy, Barber isn’t buying it.

“J.J. McCarthy thing, I’m tired of hearing it. Stop with the J.J. McCarthy thing,” Barber said. “His film doesn’t say he’s a first-round quarterback. His film doesn’t say, ‘I need to get rid of all my assets and go draft this guy,’ because a lot of what he does doesn’t translate. The scheme that he ran at Michigan — and maybe this is an indictment on the scheme and not necessarily on him — but it didn’t highlight the things that you need to do, second-, third-level reads, multiple combo routes that you have to get correct. He didn’t do any of that stuff. They were run-based and he thrived in it because he was good at — that’s what Jim Harbaugh wanted him to do.

“The J.J. McCarthy thing, to me, is a smokescreen. He’s getting inflated because Jim Harbaugh won’t stop talking about him. Now all of a sudden, he’s a top-four quarterback? I don’t buy it.”

In an interesting wrinkle, McCarthy’s over/under for his draft slot is 5.5 at DraftKings , which is right where the Giants are slotted to pick.

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