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Cyprus Travel Restrictions

Traveller's COVID-19 vaccination status

Travelling from Canada to Cyprus

Open for vaccinated visitors

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Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

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Not required on public transportation.

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Can I travel to Cyprus from Canada?

Most visitors from Canada, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Cyprus.

Can I travel to Cyprus if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from Canada can enter Cyprus without restrictions.

Can I travel to Cyprus without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from Canada can enter Cyprus without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Cyprus?

Visitors from Canada are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Cyprus.

Can I travel to Cyprus without quarantine?

Travellers from Canada are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Cyprus?

Mask usage in Cyprus is not required on public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Cyprus?

Restaurants in Cyprus are open. Bars in Cyprus are .

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• Island Vacations

This Often-overlooked European Island Is the Perfect Year-round Destination — With More Than 300 Days of Sunshine Each Year

How to plan the perfect trip to the sun-splashed island of Cyprus, according to local experts.

Lindsay Cohn is a writer, editor, and avid traveler who has visited 45 countries across six continents — and counting. She contributes to Travel + Leisure, Hotels Above Par, InsideHook, Well+Good, The Zoe Report, and more.

Best Hotels and Resorts

Best things to do, best restaurants, best time to visit, how to get there, how to get around.

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While travelers flock to Mediterranean hot spots like Santorini and Capri, those same sun-seekers all too often seem to overlook less obvious vacation destinations in the region, like the dreamy island of Cyprus. 

Originally settled by Mycenaean Greeks, the island nation offers archaeological sites, delicious traditional cuisine, and stunning scenery. More than just a summer standout, it enjoys consistently pleasant weather and more than 300 days of sunshine each year. That means ample time to catch some rays on the sandy beaches, swim in the clear water , and hit the scenic hiking trails. Plus, this under-the-radar gem's low-key status translates to fewer crowds and lower rates (yes, even in the summer).

Read on for tips from local experts on how to plan a perfect trip to Cyprus. 

Top 5 Can’t Miss

• Soak up the sunshine on the nation's sandy beaches. 
• Eat delicious Cypriot specialties like halloumi cheese and moussaka. 
• Step into the past with a visit to Kourion archaeological site. 
• Explore the charming villages in the Troodos Mountains. 
• Stay in swish style at an oceanfront resort. 

COURTESY OF MARRIOTT

Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa, Limassol

A favorite of discerning travelers, Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa, Limassol provides an array of accommodations — from rooms to suites to luxury villas — plus tons of amenities. The hardest decision you’ll have to make while staying at the property is whether to relax by one of the outdoor pools or the sandy beach. 

Anassa Hotel

Anassa Hotel gives off vacation sanctuary vibes thanks to a serene hillside setting, sweeping vistas, and a secluded beach. The spa offers an indoor pool surrounded by Roman columns, saunas, steam baths, and tranquility-inducing signature treatments. Not just prime for relaxation but also romance, it’s a splendid option for a couples getaway or a honeymoon. 

Columbia Beach Resort

Columbia Beach Resort , a member of Small Luxury Hotels of the World, merges many of the most captivating aspects of Cyprus. Situated on a beach overlooking Pissouri Bay, the five-star property shows off traditional Cypriot architecture, an infinity pool, gourmet dining, and a wonderful spa. 

Set in the coastal enclave of Agios Tychon, Amara feels like the backdrop of a fabulous vacation. With two lauded, upscale restaurants — Matsuhisa and Ristorante Locatelli — exclusive suites featuring private pools and ocean views, and a sublime spa, it’s virtually impossible to leave. 

Almyra Hotel

Spread across eight acres of gardens on the coast of Paphos, Almyra Hotel is a contemporary boutique resort. Tailor-made for couples, it also welcomes families with open arms. However, parents may want to book a babysitter to fully bliss out with marine-based rituals at the spa. 

Igor Klyakhin/Getty Images

Kourion Archaeological Site

Built up in the hills overlooking the Kouris valley, the archaeological remains of the once prosperous city-kingdom of Kourion continue to impress centuries later. “Highlights include the magnificent Greco-Roman amphitheater — which is now used for open-air musical and theatrical performances during the warmer months — private villas with intricate mosaic floors, and a bathing complex,” says Froso Patsali, the head concierge at Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa, Limassol. 

Petra tou Romiou (Aphrodite's Rock)

“Legend has it that Aphrodite was born from the foams at Petra Tou Romiou, commonly known as Aphrodite's Rock,” says Cyprus-based ToursByLocals guide Sirin Suha . “Not only is the area steeped in mythology, it’s also very beautiful and a popular tourist location.”

Kykkos Monastery

“Perched in the mountainous Marathasa Valley, Kykkos Monastery, which was founded at the end of the 11th century by Byzantine emperor Alexios I Komnenos and dedicated to Panagia (the Virgin Mary), is one of the wealthiest and most photogenic religious sites on the island,” explains Patsali. Visitors can admire the stonework, arches, and frescoes and sip zivania, a Cypriot pumice brandy produced right on the premises.

Nissi Beach

While Cyprus boasts many gorgeous beaches, Nissi Beach in Ayia Napa looks like a postcard with its crystal-clear waters and white sand. Thanks to the pleasant climate, visitors can swim, sunbathe, stroll along the shore, and enjoy sunset cocktails at the many lively bars and tavernas virtually all year. 

Troodos Mountains

The Troodos Mountains are known for charming villages and UNESCO-listed painted churches. The region is also home to many wineries that keep centuries-old viticulture traditions alive. Pro tip: If you plan to do a few tours and tastings, be sure to prearrange transportation for the day. 

Andrii Marushchynets/Getty Images

Meze Taverna

One of the top-rated restaurants in Limassol, Meze Taverna is a small, family-run operation that earns rave reviews from diners for traditional dishes that follow recipes passed down through the generations. It’s also a special place to experience warm Cypriot hospitality.

Pyxida Fish Tavern

What could be better than fresh fish, a crisp glass of local white wine, and views of Limassol Marina? Not much, and that’s exactly what you can expect when dining at Pyxida Fish Tavern . The light, airy space and professional service are also deserving of attention.

Estiatorio Evroulla

Tucked away in Nicosia — a complex city and the last divided capital in the world — sits Estiatorio Evroulla , a casual eatery that serves some of the best no-fuss local food on the island (think: kebabs, Greek salad, and crispy fries), all for a reasonable price. It's the perfect quick, easy, and affordable lunch spot. 

Laona Restaurant

Laona Restaurant is a tiny treasure in the Old Town of Paphos. Tables spill out from the taverna onto the cobbled sidewalk, giving passersby a front-row view of the homemade Cypriot dishes like rabbit stifado and moussaka, which patrons happily devour for lunch and dinner.

When you're walking along the marina in Paphos and want something memorable for dinner, pop into Estia (or better yet, have the foresight to make a reservation ahead of time). The menu spotlights traditional Greek cuisine, with octopus and chicken skewers served alongside pita and tzatziki as some of the homemade standouts.  

Gatsi/Getty Images

Cyprus is a year-round destination, though it’s worth noting tourism (like the temperature) surges in the summer. To avoid the heat and crowds, consider planning a trip in May, June, September, or October. You’ll get to experience the wonders of swimming in the clear, blue Mediterranean water as well as the many hiking and cycling trails. 

Travelers fly into either Paphos International Airport or Larnaca International Airport. Coming from the U.S., it’s essential to transfer through a larger European hub like London or Munich.

It’s easy to pick up a rental car at the airport to drive and explore at your leisure. Travelers who prefer the ease of organized tours or private transfers will find plenty of options.

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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Cyprus - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Cyprus. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Country Summary: Do not attempt to enter the United Nations buffer zone at any place other than a designated crossing point. Police and UN forces strictly enforce this restriction.

Read the  country information page for additional information on travel to Cyprus.

If you decide to travel to Cyprus:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Cyprus.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

UN Buffer Zone:  Since 1974, the southern part of Cyprus has been under the control of the government of the Republic of Cyprus. The northern part of Cyprus, administered by Turkish Cypriots, proclaimed itself the “Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus” (“TRNC”) in 1983. The United States does not recognize the “TRNC,” nor does any country other than Turkey. A buffer zone patrolled by the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus, separates the two sides. For U.S. citizen travelers:

• Enter and exit the Republic of Cyprus ONLY  at Larnaca and Paphos airports and at the seaports of Limassol, Larnaca, and Paphos. The Republic of Cyprus  does not consider  entry at Ercan Airport in the north to be a “legal” entrance into Cyprus.
• You  cannot receive a residency permit  from the Republic of Cyprus to reside in the area north of the UN buffer zone.

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Metochiou & Ploutarchou Street 2407, Engomi Nicosia, Cyprus Telephone: +(357) 22-393939 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(357) 22-393939; wait for the recorded message then dial 0 Fax: +(357) 22-266640 Email:  [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the Embassy of the Republic of Cyprus website for the most current visa information.

Traveling Through Europe: The republic of Cyprus is a member of the European Union but is not a party to the Schengen Agreement. However, if you are planning to visit or travel through European countries, you should be familiar with the requirements of the Schengen Agreement.

• Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay if you plan on transiting a Schengen country. Review our U.S. Travelers in Europe page .
• You will need s ufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket .
• You may enter the Republic of Cyprus for up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes without a visa . For stays longer than 90 days, you will need a temporary residency visa.

Since 1974, the southern part of Cyprus has been under the control of the government of the Republic of Cyprus. The northern part of Cyprus, administered by Turkish Cypriots, proclaimed itself the “Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus” (“TRNC”) in 1983. The United States does not recognize the “TRNC,” nor does any country other than Turkey. A buffer zone patrolled by the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus separates the two sides. For U.S. citizen travelers:

• Enter and exit the Republic of Cyprus ONLY at Larnaca and Paphos airports and at the seaports of Limassol, Larnaca, and Paphos. The Republic of Cyprus does not consider entry at Ercan Airport in the north to be a “legal” entrance into Cyprus.
• You cannot receive a residency permit from the Republic of Cyprus to reside in the area north of the UN buffer zone.
• You can cross the buffer zone and enter the Turkish Cypriot-administered area by showing a valid U.S. passport at one of the recognized checkpoints. You can stay in the Turkish Cypriot-administered area for less than 90 days. The Republic of Cyprus does not recognize residence permits issued by Turkish Cypriots. If you stay in the Turkish Cypriot-administered area for over 90 days, you may be detained by Republic of Cyprus immigration or police, or denied entry into the government-controlled part of the island.

Some HIV/AIDS entry restrictions exist for visitors to and foreign residents of the Republic of Cyprus. There are no restrictions for short-term tourist stays and no HIV testing on entry. Authorities will not grant a residence permit for work or study to a U.S. citizen who tests positive for HIV. 

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

U.N. Buffer Zone:

• Do not, under any circumstances, attempt to enter the United Nations buffer zone at any place other than a designated crossing point.
• Never photograph military installations or anything that could be perceived as being of a security interest. Pay particular attention to areas marked with “no photography” signs. Police on both sides of the island strictly enforce these restrictions .

Terrorism: Credible information indicates terrorist groups continue plotting possible near-term attacks in Europe. All European countries remain potentially vulnerable to attacks from transnational terrorist organizations. Terrorist groups, including their associates, and those inspired by such organizations, are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack -- including edged weapons, pistols, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists
• Places of worship
• Shopping malls and markets
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Crime: Cyprus generally has low crime rates.

• Be alert and always aware of your surroundings and of your personal belongings. Criminals often target those who are distracted, alone in an isolated area, or impaired.
• Do not leave any valuables unattended or out in public view.
• Avoid so-called “night clubs” (topless bars), as they reportedly employ women trafficked to Cyprus for sexual exploitation. Night clubs have presented foreign patrons with grossly-inflated bar tabs, threatening customers who refuse to pay.
• Claims that make it appear you are helping a loved one or a friend who has been injured or is in trouble
• Online dating/social networking services
• Inheritance notices
• Work permits/job offers
• Bank overpayments

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime:

U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.

Report crimes to the local police by dialing 112 and contact the U.S. Embassy by dialing 22-393939 . Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion.
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the United States
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home.
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

For further information:

• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency. 
• Call us in Washington at 1-888-407-4747 toll-free in the United States and Canada or 1-202-501-4444 from other countries from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the State Department's travel website for the Worldwide Caution , Travel Advisories , and Alerts.
• Follow us on  Twitter  and Facebook . 
• See traveling safely abroad for useful travel tips.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is generally regulated and rules with regard to best practices and safety inspections are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business. Possession of a U.S. passport will not prevent you from being detained, prosecuted, or imprisoned.

Furthermore, some crimes are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Faith-Based Travelers: See our following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

Travel in the Area Administered by Turkish Cypriots:

• See Entry, Exit, and Visa Requirements above.
• The Embassy’s ability to provide assistance to you in this area is limited.
• Immigration officials at Larnaca Airport have occasionally turned around non-EU citizens who announce their intention to stay in hotels or villas determined by the Republic of Cyprus to be on land belonging to displaced Greek Cypriots. For more information on this issue and a full list of such properties, visit the webpage of the Embassy of the Republic of Cyprus in the United States.
• Car insurance purchased in the government-controlled area is not valid in the area administered by Turkish Cypriots. If you travel north of the UN buffer zone, you must have separate car insurance that can be purchased at the crossing points.

LGBTI Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in the Republic of Cyprus or in the area administered by the Turkish Cypriots. Despite broad legal protections, LGBTI individuals sometimes face societal discrimination and few are open about their sexual orientation or gender identity. Although public attitudes tend to be socially conservative in Cyprus, the U.S. Embassy has not received reports of violence against LGBTI travelers.

See our LGBTI travel information page and section six of our Human Rights Report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance:

• The People with Disabilities Law mandates that public buildings and tourist facilities built after 1999 be accessible to all.
• Older buildings frequently lack access for persons with disabilities.
• Narrow or nonexistent sidewalks and lack of transport, parking spaces, accessible toilets, and elevators all pose problems for persons with disabilities.
• Republic of Cyprus law prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities in employment, education, access to health care, or in the provision of other state services.
• For information on accessible travel in Cyprus, visit the Accessible Cyprus page of the Cyprus tourist office website.

Students: See our students abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: See our travel tips for women travelers .

We do not pay medical bills, and U.S. Medicare does not pay overseas claims.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas . Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments . See our webpage for more information on insurance coverage overseas.

We strongly recommend obtaining supplemental insurance for medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication , check with the Republic of Cyprus to ensure the medication is legal in Cyprus. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. You should similarly confirm with authorities in the area administered by Turkish Cypriots to ensure any medication you are carrying will not present problems. The police there can be contacted at 00903922283411 and the “Drug and Pharmacy Office” at 00903922284156 or 00903922284001.

Be aware that the dry air on the island may aggravate respiratory ailments and allergies .

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety: While in Cyprus, you may encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in the United States, though modern motorways link the major cities.

• Traffic moves on the left side of the road – the opposite direction most U.S. citizens are used to. Pedestrians should be extra careful and look both ways before crossing roads.
• Secondary roads, especially in mountainous areas, tend to be narrow and winding, and not as well maintained as major highways.
• Speeding, tailgating, overtaking, and the running of caution lights, though illegal, are common and are major causes of accidents.
• Road safety conditions in the area administered by Turkish Cypriots are similar to conditions in the south, except that the road network is less developed.
• Insurance purchased in the government-controlled area is not valid in the area administered by Turkish Cypriots , but insurance for that area may be purchased at the UN buffer zone checkpoints.

Traffic Laws:

• Traffic laws, signs, and speed limits are consistent with the standards used throughout Europe.
• The use of seat belts (in front seats) and child car seats is mandatory .
• The use of cellular phones while driving is prohibited unless used with some form of hands-free kit.
• Motorcyclists are required to wear helmets .
• You must have liability insurance .

Public Transportation: There are few public buses and no rail lines in Cyprus. Taxis are widely available.

See our road safety page for more information, as well as the website of Cyprus’ national tourist office .

Aviation Safety Oversight: As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Cyprus, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the Republic of Cyprus’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel: Mariners planning to travel to Cyprus should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Cyprus .  For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

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Passports and Visas

Admission and Transit Restrictions Entry regulations apply only to the areas controlled by the Government of the Republic of Cyprus. A passport is required by all travellers, except for holders of: - Laissez-Passer issued by the United Nations. - Document issued to stateless persons and recognised refugees. Further to the above, citizens of the European Union (EU) countries, as well as of Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway may enter Cyprus with their national identity card, provided there is a photograph. The Government of the Republic of Cyprus refuses admission to: Holders of ‘passports’ issued illegally by the secessionist entity, the so-called ‘Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus’ (TRNC). Visas A list of countries requiring a Visa to enter Cyprus can be found on the webpage:  www.mfa.gov.cy .  the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the Ministry in charge of consular and entry requirement matters. Work Visas For those intending to be employed in Cyprus, the issue of an employment permit by the Civil Archive and Migration Office is required, and thereby no visa is required in order to travel to Cyprus. For detailed information on Visa Application Procedure and Documents Required please contact:

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Cyprus Travel Guide: Plan Your Visit to Cyprus

If you’re looking for an ideal Mediterranean destination that combines everything from a fascinating history, beautiful beaches, great food, vibrant cities and friendly people, you really cannot go wrong with heading to the beautiful island nation of Cyprus. Located in the southeastern Mediterranean, this is one of the top seaside destinations to visit in Europe and it has so much to offer visitors. If you’re considering a visit to this beautiful island country, then this Cyprus travel guide is a great place to start.

Whether you need help mapping out your route, want some guidance on what to do in various cities in Cyprus or just want a holistic view on where to go and what to do in this fantastic destination, then look no further.

We have compiled a number of fantastic guides to help you every step of the way in your planning process to ensure that you have the best trip to Cyprus possible!

Disclaimer: This guide contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we make a small commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, see our  privacy policy.

Table of Contents

Planning a Cyprus Route

One of the most important things you need to do when you begin planning a trip to Cyprus is to map out your ideal itinerary through the country.

Despite being seemingly small in size, there are a lot of places to visit and things to see and do in this beautiful island nation that you do need to make sure that you adequately plan out your time while visiting.

Where you go in Cyprus really depends on what you want to get out of your trip and what kind of things you want to see and do. However, there is no denying that organizing a well-thought-out itinerary before booking your travel is essential to planning the best trip possible.

If you need to figure out which destinations you want to visit or map out the perfect route through Cyprus, then make sure to have a look through the articles below!

The Ultimate 7-Day Cyprus Itinerary

Larnaca or Paphos or Limassol: Where to Stay in Cyprus

Places to Visit in Cyprus

As mentioned already, Cyprus boasts a wealth of different destinations and diverse places to visit — it isn’t all just sunshine and beaches!

From ancient ruins to mountain villages to absolutely fascinating cities, Cyprus is a truly dynamic destination with so many options for cool places to see and visit.

If you’re wondering where to go and what to do in a couple of Cyprus’ most famous and popular cities, then please make sure to have a look at the articles below!

13 Best Things To Do In Nicosia: A One-Day Itinerary

28 Best Things to Do in Paphos, Cyprus

Best Time to Visit Cyprus

Before booking your trip, many potential visitors will inevitably wonder what time of year is the best to visit this island nation. Because of its southerly location in the southeast of the Mediterranean, it is easy to assume that Cyprus is hot and sunny perennially and that there is no time of year that is better or worse to visit the country.

However, while Cyprus does see some of the mildest temperatures in Europe and experiences plenty of sunshine (over 300 days per year!), there are some times of the year to visit the country than others and it all really depends on your travel style and what you’re after.

We will start with the most popular season to visit Cyprus – summer. Summertime in Cyprus is defined by long, hot sunny days. Because of how far south the country is (keep in mind that it is not too far off the coast of Lebanon), summers in Cyprus can get incredibly hot and it isn’t necessarily the most pleasant place to visit during the months of June-August.

Temperatures in the summer can get extremely hot, with highs in the capital of Nicosia averaging 38°C (100°F) in the months of July and August. Coastally, temperatures in cities like Paphos or Larnaca will be slightly cooler, with highs averaging around 30°C (86°F) but with humidity levels also being quite high. Summer can also be quite busy in Cyprus with accommodation booking out well in advance and prices being at their peak.

On the flip side, visiting Cyprus in winter is an excellent option if you’re looking for a bit of winter sun and want to escape the cold of continental Europe. Though temperatures aren’t super high and may not be great for swimming or sunbathing, they are considerably warmer than most everywhere in Europe, with highs throughout the country averaging around 16-18°C (60-64°F) with plenty of sunshine.

This is a particularly good time to visit if you want to enjoy all of the incredible archaeological sites in Cyprus without having to brave either the heat of the crowds of summer. You will also likely get much better prices on things like accommodation, though you may see some limitations in various tours and more tourist-centres activities.

Spring temperatures are also incredibly pleasant, though it can be worth it to keep in mind that water temperatures can still be a bit chilly so swimming may not be the best idea. However, expect average temperatures in March to be around 18-21°C (64-70°F) on the coast and inland respectively and rising to about 24-30°C (75-86°) by May.

Autumn is also a wonderful time to visit Cyprus, with warm summer temperatures hanging in the air well into November and the Mediterranean temperature also being warmer than spring. In Nicosia, expect the average high temperatures to hover around 23-34°C from September through November (November being the coolest month) and coastal areas averaging around 23-29°C for those same months.

All in all, there really is no time of year that is bad to visit Cyprus, however, there are some that are better than others depending on what you’re after!

Cost of Travelling to Cyprus

Another major consideration that needs to be taken into account before planning a trip to Cyprus is the cost of travelling to this island nation.

Regardless of whether you plan to visit Cyprus on a shoestring budget or if money isn’t too much of an issue when it comes to travelling, it is still always a good idea to know about the average prices to expect in Cyprus.

Though it certainly isn’t an overly expensive destination to visit, especially when compared to a lot of Western or Northern European destinations, it isn’t necessarily one of the cheapest places to visit, either.

If you want to learn more about the costs of travelling to Cyprus and want a more detailed breakdown of prices in the Mediterranean nation, then make sure to browse the article below.

Read More: Is Cyprus Expensive? A Guide to Prices in Cyprus

Transportation in Cyprus

Finally we need to discuss how you plan to get around this beautiful country. There are a few options available to you, however, it is very much worth mentioning right off the bat that Cyprus is a very car-heavy destination and you will likely find it a bit difficult and limiting if you don’t end up having your own vehicle while visiting Cyprus.

If you don’t have much of an interest of visiting places like mountain villages or hidden beaches and just plan to stick around city centres, then relying on the bus to get from place to place (and your own two feet, as well) can be a viable option. However, if you want even a little bit of flexibility, then we highly recommend renting a car in Cyprus.

If you do plan to hire a car, then we suggest booking through RentalCars.com in order to get a great on your vehicle. This platform aggregates prices across many major companies to help you find a deal.

We would also suggest taking out an excess insurance policy with iCarHireInsurance in order to ensure that you don’t have to pay a thing should any deductible should something happen to your car hire.

If you want to learn more about driving in Cyprus or how to get from point A to B, then make sure to browse the articles below!

How to Go from Paphos & Larnaca to Nicosia: Bus or Scenic Drive

How To Go from Paphos to Larnaca: Bus or Scenic Drive

14 Essential Tips for Driving in Cyprus

Visiting Cyprus is never a bad idea, with this beautiful island nation having so much to offer tourists. Whether you’re looking for a laid-back beach holiday, are a history buff excited to explore the countless archaeological sites or simply want to explore every facet of this fascinating place, this Cyprus travel guide will hopefully help you plan the best trip possible to this incredible country.

Travel Vaccines and Advice for Cyprus

Cyprus is known for its beaches, archaeological sites and its delicious food.

Along with its beaches, the island has a mountain range perfect for skiing and other winter sports, and one of the world’s top 10 shipwreck diving sites is located off its Eastern coast. The countryside is dotted with ancient ruins, castles, and cathedrals. With so many different attractions to visit, Cyprus is the perfect vacation destination.

Do I Need Vaccines for Cyprus?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Cyprus. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Cyprus: COVID-19 , hepatitis A , hepatitis B , typhoid , rabies , meningitis , polio , measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) , Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) , chickenpox , shingles , pneumonia and influenza .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:

• COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for all travellers
• Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travellers
• Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Accelerated schedule available
• Typhoid – Food & Water – Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator.
• Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.
• Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) – Various Vectors – Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
• TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) – Wounds & Airborne – Only one adult booster of pertussis required.
• Chickenpox – Direct Contact & Airborne – Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox.
• Shingles – Direct Contact – Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles.
• Pneumonia – Airborne – Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both.
• Influenza – Airborne – Vaccine components change annually.
• Meningitis – Airborne & Direct Contact – Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students.
• Polio – Food & Water – Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.

See the tables below for more information:

There are hospitals and private clinics available all around the island. In the northern region, controlled by Turkish Cypriots, medical care is sub-average.

See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now .

Do I Need a Visa for Cyprus?

With a valid passport, Canadian citizens do not need a visa for business and tourism stays under 90 days. If you require a visa to enter the Schengen Zone, then chances are you may need one to enter or travel through Cyprus. A visa for Cyprus is not a valid Schengen Zone visa, they are 2 separate visas you must apply for.

Sources: Embassy of Cyprus and Canadian Travel and Tourism

Entering the country in the northern region controlled by Turkish Cypriots is not considered legal entry. To visit Cyprus, enter only through the Larnaca and Paphos airports or through the Limassol, Larnaca, and Paphos seaports.

Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.

What is the Climate Like in Cyprus?

Cyprus has a mild Mediterranean climate with warm temperatures year-round. The summers are long, from May to October, and have low humidity with plenty of sunlight. Winters tend to have a higher humidity, and rain rains are more common.

On the central plain and coastline average summer temperatures are around 29 degrees Celsius. Often, in coastal areas, there is a cool breeze to offset the warmth, especially at night. During the winter, the temperature in this region is usually around 10 degrees.

Cyprus also boasts a mountain range called the Troodos Mountains. Here, the summer temperatures are more likely to stay around 24 degrees. In winter, snow and cold weather are common. The mountains are the only place in Cyprus where you might experience winter snow.

How Safe is Cyprus?

Cyprus is a relatively safe country. There is a threat of pick-pocketing, especially for tourists or the visibly affluent. Be aware of your surroundings and belongings, and avoid isolated areas. Crime is more prevalent in nightclubs. Foreigners may be forced to pay inflated prices or be otherwise swindled.

Due to conflict with Türkiye, there is a U.N. buffer zone between the Turkish and Cyprian parts of the country. Never cross this zone, except at designated crossing points.

Visiting History at Ancient Kourion

The remains of an ancient Cyprus city, Kourion is one of the most-visited archeological sites in Cyprus. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Some of its best-known structures are the theater and the House of Eustolios, which have well-preserved mosaics.

The site is large enough that it could take hours to explore. Situated on a coastal cliff, the site offers views of the Cyprus countryside and the Mediterranean. The combination of the history and the beauty of the location makes this a top tourist spot in Cyprus.

To visit Kourion, you should start from the city of Limassol, 12 kilometres away. This city has its own cultures and history to explore as well, especially the old town district.

What Should I Pack for Cyprus?

Before you travel to Cyprus, you should make sure you have all the essentials to make your trip as fun as possible.

• Modest Church Outfits – If you’re planning on visiting any of the beautiful historical churches in Cyprus, you’ll need to dress modestly. Wear something that covers shoulders, and avoid wearing shorts or short skirts.
• Sunscreen and Sunglasses – The sun shines for 11 hours a day during Cyprus summers. It’s important to take measures to protect your eyes and skin.
• Mosquito Repellent – There are plenty of biting insects on Cyprus. Good bug spray can help prevent itchy and painful bites.
• Beach Shoes – Some popular Cyprus beaches are rocky rather than sandy. Keep your feet safe with a pair of shoes that you can wear into the water.
• Local Currency – Having local currency on hand before travelling is a good idea in case of minor emergencies. As a member of the European Union, Cyprus’ official currency is the Euro. Dollars can be exchanged for Euros in most major banks.

Canadian Embassy in Cyprus

Before travelling, consider enrolling in the Smart traveller Enrollment Program to notify the embassy of your arrival and ensure that you receive all essential travel updates about Cyprus.

Honorary Consulate of Canada in Nicosia, Cyprus Margarita House, 15 Themistoclis, Dervis Str. Suite 402, 4th Floor, 1066 Nicosia, Cyprus Tel.: (357-22) 775-508

The Turkish Cypriot government controls the northern region of the country. This area is a self-declared state, but is only recognized by Türkiye. There is no official Canadian presence in Northern Cyprus.

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Although the bulk of foreign visitors to Cyprus arrive on package tours , you can find competitive deals by arranging your own flights and accommodation. The republic has two international airports ( Larnaka and Pafos ), and there are frequent direct flights to both these airports from London, Manchester and numerous regional airports in the UK. Other major hubs for Cyprus include Athens, Amsterdam and Brussels. Turkish-occupied north Cyprus (the “TRNC”) has one international airport at Ercan to which there are no direct flights other than through Turkey. A ferry service also links Turkey with north Cyprus.

Flights from the UK and Ireland

Flights from the us and canada, flights from australia, new zealand and south africa, agents and tour operators, the north/south divide and the “trnc”, travel to north cyprus.

Since Cyprus is a smallish island, and has an excellent motorway system joining all the main towns and holiday areas, price can be as much of a factor as transfer times in choosing your airport. However, Larnaka is the biggest and busiest, and therefore offers the widest choice of flights and arrival times and links with the rest of the island.

There are no direct flights to Cyprus from the US, Canada, South Africa, Australia or New Zealand, so journeys involve at least one change of plane, often in London, Athens or Dubai.

Many British airports offer flights to Larnaka, Pafos or both, though some are restricted to the summer months. Flight times to Cyprus from London are usually around 4hr 30min. Flights from Ireland require at least one, and often two, stops, and therefore take the best part of a day. Add another 40min for flights to Ercan in north Cyprus which must touch down in Turkey first. Fares can vary enormously, coming in as low as £150 return during low season, but soaring in summer to £300 or more, though with an average of £250–300. Prices can also jump during the Greek Orthodox Easter (not always the same as the Western European Easter) as expats flood home for this most important of festivals.

To Larnaca and Pafos

British airways.

London Heathrow and Manchester to Larnaka (and Pafos in the summer).

Larnaka from London Gatwick and Pafos from London Gatwick, Luton, Manchester, Bristol and Edinburgh.

First Choice Airways

Pafos from Gatwick, Manchester, Birmingham, Glasgow, Doncaster (all year). Larnaka from Bristol, Gatwick, Manchester, Newcastle (April–Oct).

Flights to Larnaka and Pafos from East Midlands, Manchester, Leeds Bradford, Newcastle, Glasgow, and from Edinburgh to Pafos.

Monarch Airlines

Larnaka (from Birmingham, Leeds Bradford, Luton and Gatwick) and Pafos (from Birmingham and Gatwick).

Pafos from Stansted.

Thomas Cook Airlines

Larnaka and Pafos from London Gatwick and most regional airports: Aberdeen, Belfast, Birmingham, Bristol, Cardiff, East Midlands, Glasgow, Leeds/Bradford, Manchester and Newcastle.

To Larnaka and Pafos from London Gatwick and Stansted plus many UK regional airports: Aberdeen, Belfast, Birmingham, Bristol, Cardiff, Doncaster, East Midlands, Exeter, Glasgow, Leeds/Bradford, Manchester and Newcastle. Also from Dublin.

To Ercan (North Cyprus)

Atlas global.

Luton to Ercan via Istanbul.

Gatwick or Stansted to Ercan via Istanbul.

Turkish Airlines

Ercan via Istanbul from London Gatwick and Heathrow plus Manchester, Birmingham and Edinburgh.

There are no direct flights from the US and Canada to Cyprus. North American visitors must therefore travel via London, Athens, or other European hub airports. Numerous airlines offer one- or two-stop flights, and round-trip fares can vary between US$650 and US$3000 from New York and US$1100 to US$3380 from Los Angeles, though the cheapest fares tend to be from the smaller airports – Newark, New Jersey, for example, has fares that start at around US$630. Flights from Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver start at under Can$1180. The best deals from North America to Cyprus seem to be from American Airlines , Delta , Air Canada , Lufthansa and British Airways .

Travelling from Australia, New Zealand or South Africa to Cyprus involves at least one stopover, usually via a Middle Eastern hub such as Dubai. One-stop flights from Australia start at around AUS$1580; from New Zealand NZ$2640. The cheapest route from South Africa is Johannesburg via Dubai with prices starting at ZAR10,300. Emirates , code-sharing with BA and Qantas, appear to offer the most competitive deals.

Since concerns about international terrorism closed its ferry ports back in 2001, the only viable way of visiting the south, unless you have access to an ocean-going yacht, is by air. However, there are several sea routes between the Turkish mainland and north Cyprus, with passenger-only ferries being a lot quicker than car ferries: Mersin–Gazimağusa (Mon, Wed & Fri, with return trips on Tues, Thurs & Sun); Tasucu–Girne (daily); Alanya–Girne (Mon & Thurs).

Flight agents

North south travel.

Worldwide specialists in independent travel; also student IDs, travel insurance, car rental, rail passes, and more. Good discounts for students and under-26s.

Ireland’s main student and youth travel specialists.

Cyprus specialists

Amathus holidays.

Hotel packages for all the main resorts, including Lakki, Polis and Pissouri.

Cyplon Holidays

Wide choice of resort packages across the south.

Cyprus Active

Range of activities – walking, cycling, horseriding, paragliding, scuba diving, cooking.

Cyprus Direct

North Cyprus specialist offering flights to Ercan and hotels located mainly but not exclusively in the Girne area.

Cyprus Villages

Offers not only traditional accommodation, but also activity-based holidays, including cycling, walking and yoga.

Sun Island Tours

Australian-based company specializing in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean holidays including packages to the most popular Cypriot holiday areas.

The premier tour operator for Cyprus, offering mainly self-catering villa and agrotourism holidays.

After its occupation by the Turkish army, the north declared itself to be the “Turkish Federated State of Cyprus” before unilaterally declaring independence in 1983 as the “Turkish Republic of North Cyprus”. This title has no international validity, and is strongly resented by the Republic of Cyprus, the only legitimate government of the whole island. For ease of reference we have largely referred to the TRNC as “the north” and the rest of the island, that controlled by the republic government, as “the south”. Where the title TRNC is used it is for convenience, and implies no endorsement of the Turkish occupation.

The Cypriot government issues dire warnings about using the north’s Ercan airport in terms both of safety and of legal consequences, pointing out that the flights from Turkey breach UN Security Council resolutions. This, however, seems not to worry the increasing number of visitors who travel there. Since the relaxation of controls regarding crossing the Green Line from south to north, Larnaka has become a good base from which to drop into the north. The north is also accessible by sea from the Turkish mainland, with routes to Girne and Gazimağusa.

The Rough Guides to Cyprus and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

Travel advice for Cyprus

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Cyprus

• Eating and drinking in Cyprus
• Getting around Cyprus: Transportation Tips
• Sports and Outdoor activities in Cyprus
• Travel Tips Cyprus for planning and on the go
• Culture and Etiquette in Cyprus
• Best time to visit Cyprus

Find even more inspiration here

• Travel Tips

written by Andy Turner

updated 26.04.2021

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Local services

Dial 112 for emergency assistance.

For police or emergency roadside assistance, dial:

• 199 in the Republic of Cyprus
• 155 in the so-called “Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus”

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Consulate of Canada in Nicosia or the Embassy of Canada to Greece, in Athens, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

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• is only valid when flying to or transiting through a Canadian airport

Most applicants get their eTA approval within minutes (via email). However, some requests  can take several days  to process if you’re asked to submit supporting documents.

If you already have a  valid Canadian visitor visa  you don’t need to apply for an eTA. You can travel with your visa until it expires.

If your travel plans change

You need a  visitor visa  (not an eTA) if you decide to  get to Canada by car, train, bus or boat  instead.

Answer: You don’t need to apply for a visitor visa or eTA

• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your study permit and
• official proof of U.S. lawful permanent resident status

Answer: You need valid proof of lawful permanent resident status of the U.S. to leave and return to Canada

• valid study permit,
• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your study permit, and

Answer: You don’t need an eTA or a visitor visa

• valid passport or travel document and

You’ll need to answer some questions on another page to find out.

If you’re eligible to study without a study permit, you’ll need to come back to this page to find out what you need to travel to Canada.

• valid passport or travel document that you used to apply for your work permit and
• valid work permit
• valid work permit,

If you’re eligible to work without a work permit, you’ll need to come back to this page to find out what you need to travel to Canada.

Answer: You’re eligible to apply for an eTA

If you already have a  valid Canadian visitor visa , you don’t need to apply for an eTA. You can travel with your visa until it expires.

If you transit through Canada to or from the United States

You  may  be able to  transit through Canada without a visa or eTA if you meet certain eligibility requirements.

You need an official proof of status as a lawful permanent resident of the U.S., such as one of the following:

• valid permanent resident card (Form I-551)
• foreign passport with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (also known as an Alien Documentation, Identification and Telecommunication [ADIT] stamp)
• foreign passport with a temporary I-551 printed notation (“Upon endorsement serves as temporary I-551 evidencing permanent residence for 1 year”) on a machine-readable immigrant visa upon endorsement with a U.S. Customs and Border Protection admission stamp
• expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) or Form I-829 (Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status)
• expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card [Green Card])
• valid re-entry permit (Form I-327)
• Form I-94 with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (ADIT stamp) and a passport-style photo

Important note:

This tool provides information only. It was created to assist you as you decide what travel document you may need to travel to Canada. This tool may not provide information on all travel documents or your particular situation. If you choose to apply, we will assess your application in accordance with the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and its related Regulations. Read our complete terms and conditions (opens in a new tab) .

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Exercise a high degree of caution in Cyprus due to the active UN peacekeeping operation in the country.

Cyprus (PDF 687.05 KB)

Europe (PDF 2.62 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies.

COVID-19 hotline: 1420

All emergencies in northern Cyprus

Advice levels.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Cyprus.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Cyprus due to  the active UN peacekeeping operation in the country.

• A UN peacekeeping force maintains a buffer zone between northern and southern Cyprus. The Government of the Republic of Cyprus controls the southern part of the island. The self-proclaimed 'Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus' ('TRNC') controls the north.
• Violent incidents can occur in the UN buffer zone, especially during public demonstrations. Avoid protests.
• Watch out for bag snatching and pickpocketing, particularly in tourist areas.
• Cyprus experiences earth tremors and violent storms. Forest fires are common from May to October. Monitor local media for updates.

Full travel advice: Safety

• Heatwaves are becoming more frequent over the summer months. Drink plenty of water, wear light clothing, stay in air conditioning or shaded areas, and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Ensure your insurance covers travel in both the northern and southern parts of Cyprus.
• Avoid contact with rodents, bats, other vermin and 'yellow fever mosquitoes'. They carry disease. There have been cases of West Nile Virus reported in Cyprus.
• Medical facilities in the Republic of Cyprus's main cities are adequate but expensive. Medical services in the north are basic.

Full travel advice: Health

• Cypriot authorities don't always advise Australian authorities when they arrest an Australian citizen. If you're arrested, tell the Australian High Commission straight away.
• You could be a national of Cyprus if you have a family connection to Cyprus. You may have to do military service if you have a family connection to Cyprus. Check with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Republic of Cyprus). If you have a Turkish Cypriot background, check with  relevant authorities before you travel.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the nearest high commission, embassy or consulate of Cyprus for the latest details.
• Additional security measures are in place at Larnaca and Pafos airports. You should arrive at your terminal at least 3 hours   before your flight's departure time.
• If you're crossing into and returning from the north of Cyprus (the area not controlled by the government of Cyprus), avoid the Pergamos and Stovilia crossing points, as non-EU citizens are barred from travelling through those crossing points as they're part of the United Kingdom's Sovereign Territory. There's no signage announcing this restriction, and you'll be turned away.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The Consular Services Charter details what we can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular help, contact the Australian High Commission in Nicosia.

• To stay up to date with local information, follow the High Commission’s social media accounts.”

Full travel advice: Local contacts

Full advice

Civil unrest and political tension.

UN Buffer Zone

The Government of the Republic of Cyprus is the only internationally recognised authority in Cyprus. However, in practice, it only controls the southern part of the island.

The self-proclaimed 'Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus' ('TRNC') controls the northern part of Cyprus. Turkiye is the only country that recognises the 'TRNC'. There's also a Turkish military presence in the north.

A United Nations peacekeeping force (UNFICYP) controls a buffer zone between northern and southern Cyprus.

Be aware of the political sensitivity of the division of the island. Monitor local news for updates.

Violent incidents

Some violent incidents have occurred along the UN Buffer Zone (also known as 'The Green Line'). Rowdy, politically motivated behaviour has occurred among fans at local sporting matches.

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent, particularly around the UN Buffer Zone.

Frequent violence also occurs at sporting events.

To stay safe:

• take care if speaking about the division of Cyprus in public
• avoid protests and demonstrations
• monitor the media and other sources for possible unrest
• avoid affected areas
• don't take photos in military areas (see  Local laws )
• follow the advice of local authorities

More information:

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Petty crime

Bag-snatching, pickpocketing and petty theft happen, particularly in urban and tourist areas.

To reduce your risk of petty crime:

• look after your belongings, particularly in crowded areas
• hold bags and backpacks in front of you

Violent crime

Serious violence, including physical  assault , occurs. Media reports have linked the violence to organised crime. Be aware of your surroundings and take normal precautions.

Drink spiking

Drink spiking is a risk, especially in tourist areas. It puts you at a higher risk of theft and  sexual assault . Take reasonable steps to protect yourself. 

To reduce your risk of drink spiking:

• never accept food or drinks from strangers
• don't leave food or drinks unattended
• Partying safely

Theft around ATMs

Be careful when you use ATMs. If possible:

• use ATMs in banks, shops and shopping centres
• avoid ATMs that open onto the street, especially at night

To protect yourself from  scams : 

• check prices before ordering food and drinks, especially at bars and cabarets
• check that the taxi-meter is on when travelling in a taxi
• be aware of counterfeit products
• check the  Cyprus police website  for the latest on common scams

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you're connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

• Cyber security when travelling overseas  

While there have been no recent terrorist attacks in Cyprus, they can still happen.

Terrorism occurs in Europe. Terrorist attacks have taken place in several European cities.

Targets have included public transport and transport hubs, and public places frequented by foreigners.

European security services have disrupted a number of planned attacks in recent years.

To protect yourself from terrorism:

• be alert to possible threats, especially in public places
• be careful around places terrorists tend to target
• monitor local media for new threats
• take official warnings seriously

Report suspicious activity or items to the police.

If there's an attack, leave the area as soon as it's safe. Avoid the affected area in case there are secondary attacks.

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Swimming safety

Strong seas and rips at some beaches pose a risk to swimmers. To stay safe:

• follow warning signs on beaches
• only swim at approved beaches

Adventure activities

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards, including for:

• adventure activities
• water sports and diving
• renting vehicles, such as quad bikes or dune buggies

If you plan to do an  adventure activity :

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• use licensed and insured operators
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Some operators may ask for your passport as a deposit or guarantee for equipment hire.  Passports  are valuable documents. Never give your passport as a deposit or guarantee.

Climate and natural disasters

Cyprus experiences natural disasters and  severe weather , including:

• earthquakes
• violent wind storms
• forest fires

To protect yourself if there's a natural disaster or severe weather:

• secure your passport in a safe, waterproof location
• keep in touch with friends and family
• monitor the media, other local sources and the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System

Earthquakes

Cyprus experiences earthquakes. While large earthquakes are rare, minor earth tremors can happen.

Violent storms

Cyprus can experience violent storms and high winds in coastal regions.

Winter snowstorms occur in the Troodos Mountains. These storms can block roads or create poor driving conditions.

Forest fires

Cyprus has forest and grass fires during the long dry season from May until October. Fires are most common in heavily forested and mountainous regions  and can start with little warning and travel quickly. 

• Travel insurance

Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away
• that it covers travel to both northern and southern parts of Cyprus

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Cyprus. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Health risks

Rodents, bats, other vermin and 'yellow fever mosquitoes' can carry diseases that people can catch. Avoid contact with such animals in the countryside or at archaeological sites.

Outbreaks of water-borne, food-borne, insect-borne and other infectious diseases are common in the eastern Mediterranean region and can occasionally occur in Cyprus.

There have been reports of West Nile Virus cases in south and north Cyprus. There's no vaccine to prevent it.

To protect yourself from disease:

• make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

Extreme Heat

Heatwaves are becoming more frequent over the summer months. They can cause heat stroke and exhaustion. Drink plenty of water, wear a hat, wear suitable light clothing, and, if possible, stay indoors during the heat of the day. There's limited shade in and around tourist areas. 

Air Pollution

Air quality in Cyprus is variable due to frequent winds carrying dust from North Africa and the Middle East and the use of dirty fuel in electricity production. The air quality further deteriorates during periods of forest fire. If you typically rely on medication to assist with breathing, bring it with you, and ensure you have enough for your visit.

Follow local media and authorities for up-to-date information on health risks.

More Information:

• Cyprus government

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Public and private facilities in the Republic of Cyprus's main cities are adequate but can be costly.

Medical services in northern Cyprus are more basic than in the south.

Cyprus has public and private decompression chambers. Check the Cyprus Dive Center Association  for details.

If you become seriously ill or injured, you may be evacuated to a place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

You're subject to local laws and penalties, including those that appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling, especially for an extended stay.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Cypriot authorities don't always tell the Australian High Commission they have arrested an Australian citizen. This is especially the case if you're a dual national.

If police arrest or detain you, ask them or your family and friends to notify the Australian High Commission immediately.

Penalties for drug offences are severe and can lead to life in jail. Carrying even small amounts of an illegal drug can result in jail time.

• Carrying or using drugs

Buying property

Buying property in the north of Cyprus can be risky. Legal titles to land can be uncertain.

When the conflict of 1974 displaced people in the north, many had property ownership claims. 

It's a crime to buy, sell or rent property without the owner's consent.

Get legal advice before signing a property contract.

It's also a crime to intend to purchase disputed property. Officials may consider your possession of property pamphlets from the north as evidence of intent to purchase.

You could face criminal proceedings if you cross the Green Line with documents about buying property in northern Cyprus.

There are laws relating to the use of drones in Cyprus relating to what type of drone can be flown without a licence and where and when they can be flown. 

More information: 

• Regulations for Drones (Cyprus Department of Civil Aviation) 

It's illegal in both parts of Cyprus to:

• take photos of military camps, facilities, personnel or equipment, even by accident
• take photos in the UN buffer zone
• take photos in any military-designated area
• enter a restricted military zone
• export cultural or archaeological artefacts without official authorisation

Marriage laws

If you plan to  get married  in Cyprus, check the legal requirements before travelling.

• High Commission of the Republic of Cyprus in Canberra
• Australian High Commission in Cyprus

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Under local laws, you could be a national of Cyprus if you have a family connection to Cyprus.

National service

Dual Australian-Cypriot nationals may have to do national service. This may apply if you're:

• aged 15 to 50 years
• staying  longer than 3 months

Female dual nationals may have civil defence obligations. This may apply if you're:

• aged 18 to 50 years
• a permanent resident of Cyprus

If you're a male dual national aged 16 to 26 years, you need an exit permit to leave Cyprus. You can get a permit from either the:

• High Commission of the Republic of Cyprus in Australia
• Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Cyprus

If you are or could be a national of Cyprus, check about national service before you travel. Ask the Cypriot  Ministry of Foreign Affairs .

National service in the north

If you're in northern Cyprus, you might have to do military service if you:

• have a Turkish-Cypriot background
• are older than 18 years
• stay longer than 3 months in northern Cyprus

Check with the relevant authorities (Cypriot Turkish) before you travel.

Length of national service

Officials may reduce the length of your national service if you show evidence of long-term residency in Australia.

Get a copy of your movements in and out of Australia as evidence of residency. Make a 'Request for International Movement Records' to the Department of Home Affairs .

You'll need this documentation if you:

• are or could be a dual national
• haven't completed national service
• intend to stay longer than 3 months

Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Visa conditions

You don't need a tourist visa to visit Cyprus for stays of up to 90 days in a 6-month period.

If you plan to stay longer, you must apply for a visa. Applications can be made in-country.

If you overstay your visa, officials may charge you with breaching immigration rules.

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the nearest  embassy or consulate  for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

• Ministry of Foreign Affairs  (Cyprus)
• Ministry of Interior  (Cyprus)

Arrivals by sea must meet the same requirements as air arrivals (see above).

Travelling to or from the north through crossing checkpoints

Travel is permitted between the south and north of Cyprus. Refer to  local authorities  for the latest advice

Immigration officials might refuse entry into Cyprus if they have concerns about previous or planned travel to the north. This includes accommodation in the north or planned activities, such as commercial, academic or employment activities.

Entry to Cyprus is only legal through the following:

• the airports of Larnaca and Paphos
• the seaports of Larnaca, Limassol, Latsi and Paphos

It's illegal to enter or exit Cyprus via any air or sea port in northern Cyprus. 

Illegal entry ports include:

• Tymbou ('Ercan') and Lefkoniko ('Gecitkale') airports
• the seaports of Kyrenia (Girne) and Famagusta (Gazi Magusa)

Only enter the UN Buffer Zone at formal crossing points. Police and UN forces strictly enforce this.

Departure from Cyprus

There are additional security measures in place at Larnaca and Pafos airports. You should arrive at your terminal at least 3 hours   before your flight's departure time.

Some countries won’t let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you’re just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport’s expiry date before you travel. If you’re not sure it’ll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

LGBTI travellers  

The official currency of the Republic of Cyprus is the euro.

The principal currency in the north is the Turkish lira, although you can use euros in many businesses.

The Republic of Cyprus, in the south, doesn't accept the Turkish lira.

Declare amounts over 10,000 euros or equivalent if you're travelling between Cyprus and any non-European Union (EU) country. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

You don't need to declare it if you're travelling to or from another EU country.

Officials will fine you if you don't declare it or declare the wrong amount when entering or leaving Cyprus.

ATMs are widely available in tourist locations. You can use major credit cards in most places.

Local travel

Local restrictions

Stay up-to-date with the latest COVID-19 measures and restrictions by visiting the  Cyprus Government website  and the  Cyprus Tourism site . 

For questions about the protocols and guidelines, email  [email protected]

The  Australian International COVID-19 Vaccination Certificate (ICVC)   is accepted in printed format, along with a photo ID. Australians who are dual nationals or those with Cypriot residency status may convert their Australian certificate into a Cyprus Safe Pass. More information is available in  Issuance of the EU Digital COVID Certificate  [PDF 13KB].

Some businesses and venues may request the use of ace masks as a condition of entry.

• Travel Safely to Cyprus
• official government announcements relating to COVID-19 . 

Travel in the north

Turkish-Cypriot authorities in the north issue residence permits, identity cards and other documents. The Republic of Cyprus and other countries may not recognise these documents.

Use your Australian passport for all travel into or out of Cyprus and Turkiye.

Turkiye does not accept 'Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus' ID cards as entry or travel documents.

Travelling to or from the north

You can cross into the north if you arrive through legal ports of entry in the south.

If you're travelling from the south to the north of Cyprus (into the areas not controlled by the Government of the Republic of Cyprus), you should avoid the Pergamos (aka Pyla, Beyarmudu and Dheklyia) and Strovilia (aka Akyar) Crossing Points, as they're part of the United Kingdom's Sovereign Base Areas, and have different entry and exit conditions on who can use their crossing points under international law.

Non-EU nationals (including Australians) aren't permitted to cross from the north to the south at these crossing points, even if you hold a valid visa for the Republic of Cyprus.

Use a different crossing point, such as Dherynia (aka Famagusta and Gazimugusa), to avoid any issues.

You'll need to show your passport to officials when entering and leaving the north – your passport will be recorded at both checkpoints. 

You can take private vehicles or hire cars through checkpoints from the south to the north. However, you can't take cars that have been hired in the north through the checkpoints into the south. No cars can cross at the Ledra Street and Ledra Palace crossings.

You must be able to show your current car insurance when crossing north or south. Check your car insurance to ensure you have coverage for the area you want to drive through. Car hire companies offer insurance but be aware that their insurance may only cover you in the north or the south. There are usually insurance companies close to the crossing points, able to sell you a short-term policy.

If you plan to travel to other regional destinations, read the travel advice for these countries. Some countries may refuse entry if your passport or luggage contains evidence you entered Cyprus through any air or sea port in the non-government-controlled north.

Staying in the north

The Republic of Cyprus authorities have deemed some accommodations in the north illegal. The Republic of Cyprus has warned visitors about staying in this accommodation, and it may put you at risk of legal action on the part of the owners.

• Cypriot Government memorandum 

Carrying goods between the north and south

You may need to present your goods for inspection when you cross between the north and south.

Strict controls apply to items bought in the north, including:

• imitation or pirated brand-name products

Republic of Cyprus police or customs authorities may confiscate these items. They may also fine you.

Customs officials in the north enforce a limit on the purchase of goods in the south.

Both sides enforce quarantine rules on food.

• Cyprus Ministry of Finance  (Customs & Excise Department)

Driving permit

You can only use your Australian driver's licence for 6 months from your date of arrival. 

You'll need to obtain a local driving licence to continue to drive after 6 months. To get a local licence, refer to the  Road Transport Department .

The minimum age for driving is 18 years.

Road travel

Road accidents are a major risk.

Most roads are of a good standard, but some secondary and mountain roads are poorly maintained.

Driving practices can be poor. Drivers often:

• ignore international driving norms
• use mobile phones while driving
• disobey traffic signals
• fail to use indicators
• ignore speed limits

Be careful crossing roads, as traffic may not follow signals.

Be aware of quad bikes on roads. 

The UN and military restricts access to roads in the UN Buffer Zone. Parts of this zone have landmines.

If you plan to drive:

• only hire cars from reputable companies
• make sure you've got the right licence for the vehicle you plan to drive
• check your insurance covers you in the north and the south
• Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Check with your insurer if your policy covers you using a motorbike, quad bike, dune buggy or similar vehicle.

Many serious injuries and deaths from quad-bike accidents happen each year, particularly in tourist areas. Follow directions on where you can and can't ride quad bikes or similar vehicles.

Always wear a helmet.

Use only authorised taxi and limousine services. Arrange them through your hotel, if possible, or through apps such as Bolt.

Unofficial taxis may overcharge.

Public transport

Bus and coach services operate throughout Cyprus.

Theft can occur on public transport. Take care of your belongings.

• Transport and getting around safely

Before taking a ferry or other boat, make sure it has the right safety gear. Many international cruise lines stopover in Cyprus.

• Going on a cruise
• Travelling by boat

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Cyprus' air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Emergency operators may not speak English.

Consular contacts

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australian High Commission, Nicosia

7th Floor, Block A Alpha Business Centre 27 Pindarou Street 1060 Nicosia, Cyprus

Phone: (+357) 2229 7555 Fax: (+357) 2276 6486 Email: [email protected] Website: cyprus.highcommission.gov.au Facebook: Australia in Cyprus Twitter: @AusHCCyprus

Check the High Commission website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

Travelling to Cyprus?

Sign up to get the latest travel advice updates..

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Cyprus travel guide

What to do, where to stay and why you’ll love it.

W hile a week or two in Cyprus makes for a fine beach holiday , what’s so alluring about this sunny island, tucked up in the easternmost corner of the Mediterranean, is its many layers and complexities. Centuries of history, for a start, from ancient ruins such as the shell of medieval Limassol Castle to the clifftop archaeological site of Kourion, its graceful Greco-Roman amphitheatre an atmospheric venue for classical concerts. Along the coast at Paphos, you’ll find intricate, 1,800-year-old mosaics and a necropolis dating back to the 4th century BC.

Then there’s the island’s shimmering beauty, fitting for a goddess like Aphrodite, who, according to mythology, rose from the sea foam here. The Troodos mountain range, a craggy spine running through the centre of the island, is criss-crossed with hiking trails through cedar forests and alongside icy, tumbling rivers, while remote stretches of coast are pockmarked with sea caves and rock stacks. The craggy Akamas Peninsula in the west is one of Europe’s few remaining refuges for sea turtles.

Cyprus is packed with political interest too. Nicosia is Europe’s last divided capital, the split demarcated by the “Green Line” established between the Greek and Turkish sides following the Turkish invasion of 1974.

What’s especially endearing about Cyprus, though, is the locals’ infectious love of life. Morning coffee is a time to chat, while meals are to be savoured — long, drawn-out affairs at vine-shaded tables, washed down with excellent local wines. Cypriots are genuinely hospitable and many feel a strong affinity with the UK; there’s nothing phoney about the welcome here.

Should you choose to stay in the north, the de facto Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, you’ll find a much quieter, more rustic scene, with mosques instead of Orthodox churches, Turkish coffee, magnificent mountain fortresses and quiet, sandy coves — but an equally enthusiastic welcome.

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The great appeal of Cyprus is that there’s masses to see. The easy, marked walking trails through the pine and cedar forests of the Troodos Massif are a refreshing change from the heat of the coast; the Caledonia Trail is one of the best, as it follows a tumbling river, spanned by stepping stones, and ends where the Caledonia River cascades into a bracing pool, in which you can swim.

The Greco-Roman Kurion theatre near Limassol (Lemesos, to use its Greek name), and the Tombs of the Kings and mosaics at Paphos, are part of a well-trodden trail, but you’d be mad to overlook the astonishing monasteries and painted Byzantine churches in the mountains. Kykkos Monastery is extraordinary, its interior festooned with gilt and precious icons. Meanwhile, ten stone-built churches, scattered across the Troodos and protected by Unesco, are unassuming until you get inside, their interiors brilliant with exquisite frescoes and icons.

Provided you’re not travelling in the heat of summer, spend a day in Nicosia (Lefkosia), where the old city centre is encircled by chunky Venetian walls. Notable attractions include the Cyprus Museum, packed with archaeological finds dating back to the 7th century BC, and CVAR (Centre of Visual Arts and Research), a museum depicting the turbulent history of modern Cyprus. Take your passport and cross the checkpoint on the Green Line, a poignant reminder of the island’s division and the lives it has cost.

If the south is all about churches, northern Cyprus is where you’ll find castles. The honey-coloured ramparts of Kyrenia Castle, overlooking the town, and St Hilarion — its watchtowers and crenellated walls clinging to a jagged rock outcrop — are among the most dramatic.

Where to stay

Cyprus has always had a concentration of high-end hotels, which range from sprawling, all-inclusive resorts with lavish spas to cool, five-star boutique properties. Many of the top hotels have specific appeal; for example, Aphrodite Hills for golf, or Anassa and the Four Seasons for thalasso-therapy spa holidays.

Villa holidays are a great option, too — self-drive is easy here for the British, as driving is on the left — and some of the smartest rentals are around the Paphos area, in the hills outside the town, with magnificent sea views. Away from the coast there’s also a fabulous range of atmospheric, refurbished village stone houses to rent, thanks to grants made available to locals via a government agrotourism scheme. Some of these are simple, while others have private pools, wood-burning stoves and even air conditioning.

The towns along the coast have individual character. The gently shelving sandy beaches of Ayia Napa and Protaras in the drier, almost desert-like east are a draw to families, while a young crowd comes for the club scene. Larnaca is grittier, with echoes of the Middle East, but has a lovely palm-lined seafront promenade lined with fish tavernas and a decent beach. Limassol has some of the swankiest hotels and a strong Russian following. Sleepy Pissouri, further west, is more family-orientated. Paphos is most popular with British visitors, its pretty harbour guarded by a chunky castle. On the north coast, close to the Turkish side, Polis is handy for hiking trails in the Paphos Forest and on the wild Akamas Peninsula.

In the north, stay at Kyrenia (Girne), the old town surrounding a pretty harbour bobbing with brightly painted wooden gulets, or the enchantingly crumbling Famagusta (Magusa), close to the sprawling Roman archaeological site of Salamis.

In summer (not winter, when the water is too high) hike the Avakas Gorge, near Peyia to the north of Paphos. Part of this short trail is more of a scramble than a hike, but the water-sculpted limestone cliffs and rock stacks, the trickling stream of the Avgas River and the dappled shade make for an impressive natural setting. Most people opt for a simple 45-minute out-and-back walk, but you can continue up a steep trail out of the head of the gorge, an 11km round trip, for stupendous views of the coast, often with only wild goats and griffon vultures wheeling overhead for company. An ice-cold Keo beer at Viklari taverna at the entrance to the gorge is your reward.

Another lesser-known walk is the 11-mile Enetika Gefyria nature trail, through dense pine forests, taking in three graceful Venetian bridges built in the 15th century and part of what was called the camel trail. This was the route from the copper mines to the coast, with the ore carried by, unsurprisingly, camels. The bridges don’t go anywhere as such but their height, simplicity and elegance are why you’re visiting this remote spot.

Best time to visit

Cyprus offers a packed calendar of activities year round but you’ll find the best times to visit are during the shoulder seasons in terms of price and weather. Go between April and June for wildflowers, hiking and warm, sunny days. July to late September is best for beach holidays, although the heat can be intense. It’s also the most expensive time of the year to visit because of the school holidays. You can still swim in the sea until October. December and January are cool and wet; these are the months to visit if you want the novelty of skiing in the Troodos.

• Best time to visit Cyprus

How long do you need in Cyprus? A week is fine if you’re simply after a beach break, but stretch this to 14 days if you want to combine beach time with exploring different areas — for example, Nicosia and the Troodos. The same applies to the north; a week for flopping on the beach, but longer if you want to tour — the north is peppered with magnificent crusader castles and wild, rugged scenery.

Self-drive is a good option in both; you can combine the two, but car hire will be complicated. You can take a car from the Republic of Cyprus (the south) to the north, with extra insurance, but not the other way around. Cars from the Turkish north have to be left at the border; check current travel advice for the latest situation.

Where is the most beautiful part of Cyprus? In the south, the areas away from the coast are arguably among the most beautiful — the forested Troodos Mountains and the wine-growing villages on their slopes, for example. The coast itself is pretty developed, but the Akamas Peninsula, north of Paphos, is a protected area of bleached white cliffs and sandy beaches.

Cape Greco, near Ayia Napa, is another gorgeous stretch of coast, with the scent of wild herbs in the air and aquamarine water beckoning at the base of cave-riddled cliffs. In the north Kyrenia harbour is one of the prettiest spots, and is guarded by a Venetian castle. The skinny 70km finger of the Karpas Peninsula is as remote as it gets — just pine trees, rocky shores, meadows, tiny villages and wild donkeys.

Which dishes do the locals eat in Cyprus? Cypriot cuisine includes influences from Greece, Turkey and the Middle East. Meals start with mezedes — sometimes dozens of small plates of hummus, tzatziki, spicy sausage and dolmades, or stuffed vine leaves. Kleftiko is slow-cooked lamb, fragrant with herbs and red wine; stifado is slow-cooked beef with cinnamon, cloves and tomatoes. Vegetarians will love salty, melt-in-the-mouth halloumi cheese, a staple of a Cypriot veggie breakfast, and gemista, peppers, courgettes, tomatoes and even onions stuffed with herby rice and roasted.

Currency Euros in the south, Turkish lira in the north

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Inspired to visit Cyprus but yet to book your trip? Here are the best places to stay from TUI and BA Holidays .

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Travel advice for Cyprus

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