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Bolshoi Theater launched a virtual 3D tour

Unique photos and old costumes of 1880-1910. Source: The Boslhoi Theater

RIR: What was the concept behind the Cultural Institute?

Carlo d’Azaro Biondo: The concept was born with Amit Sood, current director of the Cultural Institute. He was the first one who started to say that he wants to put museums on the web. We had dinner and started thinking that we were worried we didn’t have local cultures on the web - France, Italy, Spain, the Middle East, Russia - and more and more the content on the web risked becoming too Anglo-American.

The goal of the Google Cultural Institute, as stated by Google itself, is to help preserve and promote culture online. To achieve this, the Institute partners with numerous institutions, theaters, museums and foundations to digitalize their artifacts and interiors and expose them in a virtual museum.  

So we started. At first museums didn’t want to come because they said “if we put a museum on the web, people will not go to the museum.” Our answer to that was - what is the most famous digitalized work of art in the world? [ La ] Gioconda , Leonardo da Vinci. But what is the most visited work of art in the world? The same Gioconda . Over time we proved that the more you put on the web, the more people want to see the reality.

I think in the modern world it’s a sort of advertising. By putting the Bolshoi on the web I think we advertised the Bolshoi. The more you hear about the Bolshoi, the more you want to go to the Bolshoi, the more you want to see ballet, the more you want to listen to opera. I’ve never heard of a single case in which receiving promotion on the web or elsewhere diminished your value. It always increases it.

Does Google show any context ads from museums and theaters next to this content?

No, we don’t show [anything] there. Not everything you do has a direct impact on money, but you also have social responsibilities… …We want to provide information in a way which is useful for the people. For now we haven’t found a way to monetize this. What we say to our partners is: “When we do, you’ll get the majority of the revenue because the content is yours.”

What ’ s the audience of such projects?

A lot of people. On the art project where we have paintings it’s millions of people. Now we have 1.5 million paintings, 620 museums, and 150 works of art available in high definition.

Do you do it personally?

Not all of my evenings. But sometimes I come back home, take a cigar, a bottle of red wine, I put some classical music on. I sit with my wife and we browse on TV different works of art. We can do it for two or three hours. Because… where can you find 65 Renoirs? 42 Van Goghs? It’s difficult.

You ’ ve said that the Bolshoi eagerly agreed to make this collaboration. But did you have any difficulties negotiating with other institutions? Which ones were the most challenging?

The most challenging are always the ones which include modern art. Sometimes the museum didn’t have the rights for the web for all the artists.

The mentality needs to evolve as well. And the artists need to see that this is promotion for them.

Bolshoi Theater - Virtual tour. Source: YouTube

Do you have any plans to release these 360-degree cameras as consumer products?

That’s a good idea. I have to talk about it with the engineers. I would love to have a camera like this and do my own 3D panoramas.

So how much does it cost to digitalize a theater?

I’m not authorized to say how much the whole project costs. Digitalizing of painting in super-high definition can cost - depending on the painting and the tools we need to use - from 10,000 to 50,000 euros.

Tell me more about the people who are doing it. Are they Google employees?

We have a center in Paris with 20 engineers who work on the technology for 3D capture for Street View. For high-level detailed editions of paintings we create those technologies. They do this full-time. And they are passionate about it.

To take pictures we use other Google employees, local ones. They learn how to use the machine and do it. Otherwise, we couldn’t do it with 20 people. Lots of Googlers contribute their free time to it.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

Bolshoi Theater. Click to start a virtual 3D tour. Source: Google

What are the next things you want to digitalize?

There are lots of things. We want to digitalize the Kremlin…

What, Putin ’ s office?

  Well, not to spy there. We think it’s interesting to show anything that can make Russia more understood abroad. Churches, museums, modern art in Russia, street art. I think there are no limits. Give us ideas, and we’ll do it. We try to make everything we can to make the cultures understood and represent the world.

A small museum can approach Google and ask for the digitalization of their archives?

Unique photos and old costumes of 1880-1910 and can now be viewed online - on the Google  Cultural Institute website .

C.B.: Yes, they do. We have 600 museums, of which 400 are small museums. If you are a small museum in Russia, and you want to be seen, be on Google, so people will find and see you. It should help to attract more people.

Where can they apply?

There’s a cultural institute website where museums and people can go. Today is the year of literature in Russia. I hope we can make something for the year. Russian literature, like ballet, is one of the most famous in the world. Bringing Russian literature on the web - we would love it this year.

How do you integrate all of this with other Google services? Google Cardboard?

Cardboard was actually developed in the Cultural Institute lab. You can view Versaille in virtual reality with Google Cardboard. We now want to put it on the phone so that it would work better on an Android, through a native app.

Personally I would love everything to be on maps. Why? Because it’s convenient for travelers. If I’m in Moscow, and from the map I can see these paintings, it will make me go and see them in real life.

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11 Dramatic Virtual Tours of Stages Around the World

By Google Arts & Culture

A unique theatre (1769) by Antonio Bibiena Teatro Bibiena

All the world's a stage... Step inside some of the most beautiful theaters, concert halls, and opera houses in the world and experience the grandeur and drama of these iconic venues.

The Bolshoi Theater, Moscow The world-famous Bolshoi Theater in Russia was designed by architect Andrei Mikhailov and holds performances of ballet and opera on its dazzling stage. During WW2, to stop the theater from being a target for bombers, the front colonnade of the building was disguised using the set from a classic opera. Explore behind-the-scenes of its costume department, or take a tour of the exterior of the building.

Carnegie Hall, New York City A prestigious venue for both classical and popular music performances, Carnegie Hall in Midtown Manhattan is made up of three auditoriums. There's a famous old joke that nearby the building a pedestrian stopped a musician from the venue and asked, "How do you get to Carnegie Hall?" Without looking up the musician replied, "Practice." Discover the origins of the building or watch a video of The Philadelphia Orchestra performing in 360.

National Theater of Korea, Seoul Opened in 1950, The National Theater of Korea was the first national theater in Asia. It houses four performance groups, including the National Changgeuk Company, which is traditional Korean opera performed as a play, but in a folk song style known as pansori. Discover more about the theater's history and performances, or watch some changgeuk.

Theatro Municipal, São Paulo Situated in Brazil, the Theatro Municipal in São Paulo is mainly constructed from materials imported from Europe, as was the custom when it was built in 1903. The stage decorations didn't arrive in time for the opening night, so its first staged production had to be postponed! Explore what happens backstage or watch a 360 video of Wagner's Lohengrin performed at the theater.

Burgtheatre, Vienna The second-oldest theater in Europe, the Burgtheatre was built in 1741 and was was largely destroyed by bombs and fire in 1945, but has since been fully restored. The extravagantly-painted ceiling of the grand staircase includes early work from Gustav Klimt, and includes his only known self-portrait. Explore the ceiling artwork in detail.

Elbphilharmonie, Hamburg One of the most acoustically advanced concert halls in the world, the Elbphilarmonie has only recently been built, and opened its doors in January 2017. The Grand Hall is designed so that the performers sit in the middle of the audience, and is walled with 10,000 individually shaped plates that disperse the sound waves. Discover how the building was created, go backstage, or watch some if its performers in 360.

The Colosseum, Rome The Colosseum might not be fully in action any longer, but in its time was the site of numerous forms of ancient Roman entertainment, from gladiatorial contests to Classic mythological dramas. Positioned in the middle of Rome, it is the largest amphitheater (open-air venue) ever built. Discover what it looks like from the outside or see a scale model of what it would have looked like when it was in use.

Palacio de Bellas Artes, Mexico City The distinctive Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico is built in a mix of architectural styles, with Art Nouveau dominating the exterior and an Art Deco interior. The inside is decorated with artworks by prominent Mexican muralists, such as Diego Rivera and David Alfaro Siqueiros and the stained glass "curtain" above the stage is a foldable glass panel by Louis Comfort Tiffany. Take a tour of the outside of the building.

Sydney Opera House, Sydney Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, who was chosen as part of an international competition, the Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre that hosts well over 1,500 performances a year. The first person to perform at the Sydney Opera House was Paul Robeson, who sang Ol' Man River to the construction workers as they ate lunch. You can tour one of the venue's stages or discover stories about its design and events.

Teatro Bibiena, Mantua Teatro Bibiena is also known as the "scientific theater" as it was intended to host both theater productions and concerts, and scientific discourses and conventions. Designed by Antonio Galli Bibiena in 1767, a 13-year-old Mozart performed here on its opening night. Explore the painted frescoes or watch a music video filmed here.

Palais Garnier, Paris At first glance, this may not look like something that can be found at one of the most famous opera houses in the world, however you might recognize it if you've ever seen Phantom of the Opera. The Paris Opera House lake resides underneath the foundations of the grandiose building due to the marshy area in which it was built. Take a tour of the magnificent stage, see the view from the roof or watch a performance by the Paris Opera Ballet in 360.

Explore more: - Virtual Tours of Performance Art Venues - Visit The Studios of Famous Artists

The Municipal step-by-step

Fundação theatro municipal de são paulo, music in the theatre, teatro bibiena, behind the red curtain, the hall of wonders, #starsanddivas, the framework of a masterpiece, life in frescoes, artists throughout time.

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Moscow Art Theater

http://dighist.fas.harvard.edu/courses/2015/HUM54/files/original/6b2ca77c42a9cf699551b07555a11711.jpg

This picture is the exterior of the Moscow Art Theater. It shows that the MAT has a modest exterior, belying its importance to Russian theater.

http://dighist.fas.harvard.edu/courses/2015/HUM54/files/original/a51eeeea943b3582934c3b9404edf3d9.jpg

The interior of the Moscow Art Theater – just as modest as the exterior. It is strongly contrasted with the grandness of the Bolshoi and Maly, which were Imperial theaters.

The exterior of the Moscow Art Theater may look modest, but the story of the start of Moscow Art Theater (MAT) shows that this theater is the epitome of the theme of expression as it started the movement for “independent theatre.” Although there already was a realistic school of writing, conventions in theater were the same ones of the 18 th century. Konstantin Stanislavsky and Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko in 1989 decided to start the Moscow Art Theatre to reform Russian theatre as an art available to the general public. They decided to build their own theater as opposed to reforming the Maly Theatre, which was under government control and would have limited their artistic expression. This theater was where Chekhov’s career took off as when his comic-pathetic plays were performed in St. Petersberg, it was a failure because the actors did not understand their roles. However, MAT different than other independent theaters began as a professional organization. This theatre was a venue for which naturalistic theatre developed (as opposed to the current dominant form of melodramas)[1].

[1] Brockett, Oscar and Hildy, Frank. History of the Theatre . 1993. pg. 436.

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CulturalHeritageOnline: Bolshoi Theatre - Virtual Tour 360°

Bolshoi theatre - virtual tour 360°.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

The Bolshoi Theatre is a historic theatre in Moscow , Russia holds ballet and opera performances.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

The theater is located in the same place where the Petrovsky theater which had been inaugurated in 1780 and which was set on fire in 1805. In 1819 a competition was announced for the project of the new theater; the competition was won by Andrei Michajlov.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

However, his project was considered to be too expensive, consequently the governor of Moscow Dmitry Vladimirovich Golicyn commissioned the architect Giuseppe Bove to modify it.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

Work on the new project began in 1820 and the new Grand (Bol'šoj) Petrovsky Theater was inaugurated on January 18, 1825 with Fernando Sor's ballet Cendrillon.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

Before the October Revolution it was a part of the Imperial Theatres of the Russian Empire along with Maly Theatre ( Small Theatre ) in Moscow and a few theatres in Saint Petersburg Theatre, later Mariinsky Theatre and others.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

The Bolshoi Ballet and Bolshoi Opera are amongst the oldest and most renowned ballet and opera companies in the world. It is by far the world's biggest ballet company, with more than 200 dancers.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

The theatre is the parent company of The Bolshoi Ballet Academy, a world-famous leading school of ballet.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

It has a branch at the Bolshoi Theater School in Joinville, Brazil.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

Video: Bolshoi Theatre - Virtual Tour 360°

Bolshoi Theatre - Virtual Tour 360° Map

moscow art theatre virtual tour

The Past and Present at the Moscow Art Theatre

Posted on September 24, 2019 by lbidwell

By Greer Gerni, PhD student Theatre

The 2018-2019 season was the first under the Moscow Art Theatre’s new artistic director Sergey Zhenovach. While much of the theatre’s presence remains unchanged, there are some noticeable differences. Interestingly, most of them point to the past, not the future. I have been researching Moscow’s theatre’s since 2009, paying special attention to the Moscow Art Theatre. My dissertation, entitled Anton Chekhov’s Texts on the Twenty-first Century Stage, examines, in part, the impression the playwright and his namesake theatre impact the performance styles of today.

Part of my work this summer included watching contemporary productions and speaking with living theatre artists, but in order to contextualize the impact of the past on the present I spent a great deal of time in archives, museums, and places of memory as well. As a historian, I tend to focus on the past, but I am always so relieved to do so in Moscow’s theatre culture which is all about the here and now. While the focus may be on present onstage, the culture is certainly supported by the past. The Moscow Art Theatre still operates out of their 1901 building where many of Chekhov’s plays premiered. Located in the center of Moscow, it is still one of the most respected and popular theatres in the city. Since it was founded in 1898 it has been known for pushing into the future with new artforms. The company does this while honoring the traditions and history that built it.

This season, more than any in my memory, seemed even more focused on memories, history and tradition. Current show posters used to fill the display cases lining the front of the building, but they are now filled with photos and short biographies of some of the companies early members. The theatre hosted a “Remembering Place” festival in June which started off with a reading of Tsar Fyoder Ivanovich which opened the first season in 1898. Original costumes were on display. More than any other visit, the Moscow Art Theatre seemed to me to be a place for history and tradition, not necessarily for new theatre. This is not to say that they are not producing new work or making progressive changes. There is, however, a clear difference between the way neighboring theatres are drawing an audience (flashy ads for contemporary shows) and the way that the Moscow Art Theatre is reinforcing tradition on their facade.

What does that mean for Moscow or even for my research? At this point, any analysis I could give would be speculation. I can say with confidence, however, that change is not always new and shiny, sometimes to build something new the foundation must first be reinforced. For now, I am attempting to take a step back and examine how the past impacts the present.

moscow art theatre virtual tour

what was the ticket price in 1900’s? did only rich people attend? thanks

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Great question! The Moscow Art Theatre was founded with the intention of being accessible to everyone. The Empirical Theatres of the 19th century were primarily accessible to the upper classes, and the Moscow Art Theatre set out to change that. In fact “Publicly Accessible” was part of their name in the early days. In 1898 tickets started at 28 kopeks, which was not inexpensive, but cheaper than the nearby Maly Theatre. (Source: Nick Worrall, The Moscow Art Theatre) Ticket prices did rise when the new theatre was built in 1902 and they removed “Publicly Accessible” from their name. Regardless, the theatre was and still is, relatively affordable entertainment in Moscow. I don’t have the ticket prices for every season on hand, but I hope this helps!

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I’ve been looking for a list of the first MAT company members recruited in 1898. Can’t seem to find it. We know it included Olga Knipper, and Meyerhold. Can you help? Thanks

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From Greer Gerni: From the Moscow Art Theatre website: “The core of the company (O. Knipper, I. Moskvin, V. Meierhold, M. Savitskaya, M. Germanova, M. Roksanova, N. Litovtseva) was formed from students of the drama branch of the Musical-Drama School of the Moscow philharmonic society where Vl. I. Nemirovich-Danchenko taught acting and by the performance participants of the Art and Literature Amateurs Society of Stanislavsky (M. Lilina, M. Andreeva, V. Lyjskii, A. Atrem). A. Vishnevsky was invited from a province. In 1900, the troupe accepted V. Kachalov and in 1903 — L. Leonidov.” https://mxat.ru/english/history/

The Moscow Art Theatre website offers a comprehensive record online including short bios on company members past and present, e-books, archives, and recordings of select productions. Some materials are translated into English as well.

For further reading in English on the beginnings of the Moscow Art Theatre I recommend The Moscow Art Theatre by Nick Worrall and Anton Chekhov at the Moscow Art Theatre ed. by Vera Gottlieb. Greer Gerni, PhD she/her/hers Visiting Assistant Professor Department of Theatre, Drama, and Contemporary Dance Indiana University

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How Russian Theatre guru Konstantin Stanislavsky Changed the Acting Universe

Written by Valeria Paikova | 15th Feb 2021 | Acting , Essay , Russia

How Russian Theatre guru Konstantin Stanislavsky Changed the Acting Universe

B.Brilliantov/Sputnik; Getty Images

Konstantin Stanislavsky’s ideas changed the face of theater as much as Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity changed the understanding of physics. Stanislavsky wrote his name in the history books as the most influential theater practitioner of the modern era and a central mover and shaker in the world of acting and dramatic training.

The theatre was a source of palpable joy and jubilation to the tall, handsome and charismatic Konstantin Stanislavsky. A foremost actor, director, and theatre practitioner, he devoted his entire life to the Moscow Art Theater, turning an intuitive idea of what art should be like into reality. Brimming with energy and ideas, Stanislavsky was a brilliant actor, who preferred to portray two-dimensional characters undergoing major transformations. Basically, to help himself, Stanislavsky developed his own dramatic training method, widely known as the “Stanislavsky” system. Super-hyped across the world, it became the foundation for the so-called “Method” acting style. 

Konstantin Stanislavsky as Benedick in “Much Ado About Nothing” in 1897. V.Shiyanovsky/Sputnik

The system, developed over four decades, is an attempt to understand how an actor, no matter what he does on stage, how tired, scared, or frustrated he or she is, can experience creative joy “right here, right now.” The system, which arose as an absolute necessity for a given person (and actor Konstantin Stanislavsky), proved to be extremely useful for a wide variety of people in a variety of practical ways in different environments worldwide. Its quintessential ingredient was faith. First of all, according to Stanislavsky, an actor has to fully believe in the “given circumstances” in which they find themselves in the play. The biggest challenge, therefore, is to learn to believe. Faith, fantasy, and vivid imagination are the three pillars of the system (which Stanislavsky modestly described as “my so-called system”).

Konstantin Stanislavsky as Gaev in “The Cherry Orchard.” Sputnik

One way or another, one thing is certain: Stanislavsky was an outstanding teacher, whose famous students included future theater legends Yevgeny Vakhtangov and Vsevolod Meyerhold. His acting techniques and ideas had a far-reaching influence in the United States through the contribution of Lee Strasberg (the “father of method acting in America”).  Strasberg used Stanislavsky’s fundamental guidelines and observations in New York’s famous Actors Studio. He coached Marilyn Monroe, Marlon Brando, Paul Newman, Robert De Niro, and Al Pacino, just to name a few. Stanislavsky’s observations about his artistic and directorial experience provided vital clues to acting techniques worldwide. 

“Stanislavsky did not invent anything. Using the example of the great artists of his time, he tried to understand, study and, if possible, master the nature of stage play,” one of Russia’s greatest theater directors, Lev Dodin, believes . “Stanislavsky wanted to comprehend the nature of human life on the stage, the nature of the birth of a new human substance on the stage, the artistic perfection of this new human being created by the imagination, nerves, intellect, and body of the artist. [Stanislavsky] was looking for ways to create this phenomenon. Therefore, when an artist plays well, i.e. convincingly, contagiously, authentically, deeply, with empathy, compassion, and joy, the artist plays according to the Stanislavsky system, regardless of whether he knows it or not.”

Family roots

It all runs in the family, they say, and it’s true that Stanislavsky, who had nine brothers and sisters, inherited his undying love for the arts from his loving parents.

The Alekseyev family in 1879. Sputnik

Stanislavsky was born into a large and prosperous merchant family in Moscow. His real last name was Alekseyev. Konstantin’s father was a third-generation manufacturer and his mother was the daughter of a French actress. 

“I was born in Moscow in 1863 – at the turn of two eras. I still remember the remnants of serfdom… I witnessed the emergence of railways with courier trains, steamships, electric searchlights, cars, airplanes, dreadnoughts, submarines, telephones – copper-wire and wireless – radiotelegraphy and twelve-inch guns. Therefore, from serfdom to Bolshevism and Communism. A truly interesting life in an age of changing values and fundamental ideas, ” Stanislavsky wrote in one of his best-known works, My Life in Art .

The Alekseyev’s house was home to concerts and amateur performances, featuring adults and kids. Their guests were the crème de la crème of high society. There was a special hall set up for theatrical performances at Alekseyev’s Moscow home and a separate theater wing at their Lyubimovka estate in the countryside. 

Konstantin was brought up in a place where he was free to do what he wanted. He lived to perform, and actively participated in amateur theatricals as a boy. His first big moment on stage came when he was four. The kid wore a fake beard and portrayed Russian winter. 

Kostya (short for Konstantin) wasn’t the poster boy for discipline and academic performance (he didn’t like to study hard, because school studies stole valuable time from the theatre). Stanislavsky was in fact a poorly educated person. 

“A drawer of the table always contained some secret theatrical work – either the figure of the character, which had to be colored or part of the scenery, a bush, a tree, a plan and sketch of a new production,” Stanislavsky recalled. “ We staged many operas, ballets, or, rather, individual acts from them.” His siblings were into the theatre, too. Konstantin’s elder brother Vladimir would become a theater director and a librettist, while his younger sister Zinaida – an actress.

Konstantin’s remarkable debut on his parents’ amateur stage came in 1877 when he was 14. The young theatre aficionado joined the dramatic group called the “Alekseyev Circle.” Around that time, the future theater guru developed a lifelong habit of keeping diaries containing meticulous observations on acting. The aspiring actor’s comprehensive attention to all aspects of production set him apart from the crowd. A thoughtful and reflective artist with a keen eye for observation and detail, Konstantin became the key member of the Alekseyev Circle and began to perform in other theatrical groups.

In 1885, he adopted the pseudonym “Stanislavsky.” It was an homage to a talented amateur actor whose last name was Markov and who had performed under the name of Stanislavsky. The stage name sounded at once familiar and unique to Konstantin who, at some point, had to hide his theatrical activities from his family. His parents were open-minded people, but there was a certain degree to it. After all, acting wasn’t considered a serious profession back at the time. 

Factory vs. Theatre

Konstantin Stanislavsky belonged to a family of merchants, who gained a reputation for honesty and hard work. His great-grandfather, Semyon Alekseyev, was 34 when he launched the production of gold and silver threads in Moscow. The thin thread became a sought-after item during the reign of Catherine the Great when members of a ruling aristocracy began to wear clothing embroidered with gold and silver. Thanks to Alekseyev’s golden thread factory, all that glittered was indeed gold, especially at royal receptions and balls, where ladies’ dresses were embellished with gold. The men’s ceremonial uniforms were adorned with precious threads made at the Alekseev factory. On top of it, the threads decorated vestments for priests. Alekseyev’s company was highly successful. 

Vladimir Alekseyev, Konstantin’s grandfather, made waves when the gold thread factory that he had inherited became the first Russian company to mechanize production in the 1870s.

Like father, like son certainly applied here. Sergei Alekseyev also expected his beloved son Konstantin to go into the family business. Stanislavsky gave it a go, running the Alekseyev factory for a while. It was a sacrifice on his part, even though he had never really put the theatre on the back burner.

Stanislavsky proved to be a talented businessman. For instance, he managed to improve a sewing machine designed for stretching the thread. Stanislavsky even traveled to the UK to obtain a patent for his update. The measure helped open up new horizons for the company, boosting revenues. The Alekseyevs donated money to help build hospitals, schools, and museums. Their companies were nationalized after the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution.

Love for acting   

In 1888, Stanislavsky met his future wife, Maria Perevostchikova, an up-and-coming young actress, who performed under the stage name of “Lilina.” For a while, neither Stanislavsky nor Lilina suspected that they were actually in love with each other. “ We found out from some audience members. We kissed too naturally in the play, they said.” The two actors got married a year later and had three children. Their marriage lasted fifty years.  

Konstantin Stanislavsky and Maria Lilina. Sputnik

The unrivaled genius in the world of acting and theater kept his diaries religiously and left a legacy of over a dozen groundbreaking books on directing and acting skills, character development, and self-reflection. “Never lose yourself on the stage. Always act in your own person, as an artist. The moment you lose yourself on the stage marks the departure from truly living your part and the beginning of exaggerated false acting. Therefore, no matter how much you act, how many parts you take, you should never allow yourself any exception to the rule of using your own feelings. To break that rule is the equivalent of killing the person you are portraying because you deprive him of a palpitating, living, human soul, which is the real source of life for a part,” he wrote in his book Actor’s Work , full of practical advice for aspiring actors.

“In theater, I hate the theater, ” Stanislavsky famously said, meaning fake theatrics and chest-thumping. “One must burn the old ships and build the new ones,” he believed. Stanislavsky changed theater and was changed by it, too. In 1888, he established the Society of Art and Literature with a permanent amateur company that he funded himself. This was his creative learning laboratory for ten years. There, Stanislavsky worked on the plasticity of his body and voice. He had proved his acting chops, shining in comedic and dramatic roles, winning accolades from established actors.

Konstantin Stanislavsky changed theater and was changed by it, too. Sputnik

Stanislavsky also mastered the art of directing. He made his directorial debut with an 1889 production of Peter Gnedich’s “Burning Letters.” Marked by psychological restraint, the actor-turned-director paid special attention to dramatic pauses and choreographed moves that spoke louder than words. A master of mise-en-scene, the trailblazing Stanislavsky found some alternative ways to emphasize the drama on stage, spicing up his productions with light, sound, rhythm, and tempo.

The growing dissatisfaction with the state of the Russian stage at the end of the 19th century, the feeling that it’s time to separate authentic traditions associated with the very nature of acting from theatrics and the determination “ to give more space to imagination and creativity” prompted Stanislavsky and his partner in crime, Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko, to unite efforts, banding together with their artistic goals and their troupe of actors.

Duo with Nemirovich-Danchenko  

Meeting Russian playwright, director, and producer Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko was, in fact, a turning point for Stanislavsky. 

Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko and Konstantin Stanislavsky. Sputnik

The historic meeting, which took place in Moscow in 1897 and lasted 18 hours (at the Slavyansky Bazaar restaurant), led to the creation of the Moscow Art Theatre. “ We are striving to create the first rational, moral public theater and we devote our lives to this lofty goal, ” Stanislavsky stated.

The Moscow Art Theatre opened in 1898 with Aleksey Tolstoy’s tragedy “Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich,” with Nemirovich-Danchenko’s student Ivan Moskvin in the limelight. It was a success, but Stanislavsky was unhappy with the actors’ acting. He found it flat, imitative, lacking genuine emotion. A strict and demanding teacher, he called for authenticity on stage, handing down his famous verdict to actors after hours of fruitful rehearsals: “I do not believe you!” He urged actors to bond with their characters, to inhabit them, find their vulnerabilities and insecurities.

Vasily Kachalov, Maxim Gorky, and Konstantin Stanislavsky with the Moscow Art Theatre actors. Sputnik

For the first several years, the performances that marked the formation of the new theater were created jointly. It was difficult to single out the “exact share” contributed by each of the two partners, Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko. In historical dramas like “Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich” (1898) or “The Death of Ivan the Terrible” (1899) Stanislavsky took the lead, whereas working on “Julius Caesar” (1903), Nemirovich-Danchenko acknowledged that he was a student of Stanislavsky. In the beginning of their work, they were like two equal sides of a regular quadrilateral.  

Nonetheless, it was Nemirovich-Danchenko who encouraged Anton Chekhov to write for the theater. After Chekhov’s “The Seagull” failed miserably at the Aleksandrinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg, Nemirovich-Danchenko persuaded Chekhov to greenlight the staging of his play at the newly-formed Moscow Art Theatre. It marked the beginning of a new era for the theater.

Stanislavsky later said that while working on “The Seagull” in 1898, he had not yet figured out the new dramatic tradition created by Chekhov. It was while staging “Uncle Vanya” (1899), “The Three Sisters” (1901), and “The Cherry Orchard” (1904) that he found a key to the inner world of the author. 

Konstantin Stanislavsky as Astrov and Olga Knipper as Elena Andreevna in Chekhov’s “Uncle Vanya” in 1899. Sputnik

And yet, there was a rivalry between Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko. The fruitfulness and conflicted nature of the Moscow Art Theatre founders was reflected in the work on the triumphant production of Maxim Gorky’s “Lower Depths” (1902).

While at first, both Konstantin and Vladimir sat comfortably at the director’s table preparing one performance, after 1906, things went off track. “ Now each of us had his own table, his own play, his own production. This was neither a discrepancy in the basic principles nor a rupture, it was a completely natural phenomenon.” Because, as Stanislavsky wrote, each of them “wanted and could go only along his own independent line, while remaining true to the general, basic principle of the theater.”

Russian soul

Russians have a passion for performances that touch the heart, Stanislavsky believed. “ They enjoy dramas where one can cry, philosophize about life and listen to some words of wisdom more than perky vaudeville shows that empty the soul.”

Konstantin Stanislavsky as Famusov in Alexander Griboedov’s “Woe from Wit.” Sputnik

As an actor, Stanislavsky was brilliant as Astrov in Anton Chekhov’s “Uncle Vanya,” Vershinin in “The Three Sisters,” Gaev in “The Cherry Orchard,” Satin in Maxim Gorky’s “Lower Depths,” Famusov in Alexander Griboedov’s “Woe from Wit.” Both Russian and European critics were impressed with these roles, but Stanislavsky couldn’t just sit back and rest on his laurels. He never stopped setting new goals. 

Thanks to breathing and relaxation practices, Stanislavsky, nearly 6-foot-6 (198 cm) managed to turn his b

The unrivaled genius in the world of theater left a legacy of over a dozen groundbreaking books on directing and acting skills. B.Brilliantov/Sputnik

ody into an obedient instrument, capable of conveying practically any emotion.

In the early 1920s, the Moscow Art Theatre toured Europe and America with Stanislavsky as its director and lead actor. But after a severe heart attack sent Stanislavsky to the hospital in 1928, doctors forbade him to perform on stage. The indefatigable practitioner went back to work only in 1929, focusing mostly on theoretical research, on pedagogical activity, polishing his new “system” and focusing on classes at his Opera Studio, which had existed since 1918 (the Stanislavsky Opera Theatre).

In terms of his maximalist demands, Stanislavsky could probably be compared to Fyodor Dostoevsky or Leo Tolstoy, both of whom had a great influence on him. Tolstoy was a great role model for a number of Russian artists, who tried to adopt his unique and vital sense of life, his honesty, and truthfulness. Like a doctor constantly checking a patient’s pulse, the indefatigable Stanislavsky had to make sure over and over again, whether his art was not becoming an end in itself. “It’s a mistake to think that an artist’s creative freedom lies in doing what he wants. This is the freedom of a petty tyrant. Who is the freest of all then? The one who has won their independence, since it is always won, not given.”

This article was originally published by Russia Beyond ( https://www.rbth.com/ ). Reposted with permission. Read the original article .

This post was written by the author in their personal capacity.The opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not reflect the view of The Theatre Times, their staff or collaborators.

This post was written by Valeria Paikova .

The views expressed here belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect our views and opinions.

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The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Shakespeare pp 1–10 Cite as

Moscow Art Theatre

  • Rima Greenhill 2  
  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online: 29 January 2023

The Moscow Art Theatre ( Moskovsky Khudozhestvenny Akademichesky Teatr) , commonly known by its acronyms MKhT and MKhAT, is probably the most renowned theatre company in Russia. It is the birthplace of modern drama. Its name is bound up with the founding fathers of modern theatre and drama, Konstantin Stanislavsky and Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko, as well as with giants of Russian twentieth-century literature such as Anton Chekhov, Mikhail Bulgakov, Maxim Gorky, Aleksey Tolstoy, and Leonid Andreyev. It is a world-class theatre company whose influence has been felt throughout the world. MKhAT gave new direction to the development of world theatre arts and modern theatre as we know it. The theatre’s calling card, based on the company’s close collaboration with Anton Chekhov, is its famous seagull emblem on its building and the main curtain. The variety of names by which the theatre was known is as varied as its history is complex. The company changed its names several times...

  • The Moscow Art Theatre ( Moskovsky Khudozhestvenny Teatr )
  • Gorky MKhAT
  • Chekhov MKhT
  • Konstantin Stanislavsky
  • Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko
  • Soviet Union
  • Eastern Europe

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Bulgakov, Mikhail. 1968. Black Snow: A Theatrical Novel . Translated by Michael Glenny. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Google Scholar  

Frame, Murray. 2008. Censorship and control in the Russian Imperial theatres during the 1905 revolution and its aftermath. Revolutionary Russia 7 (2): 164–191. https://doi.org/10.1080/09546549408575622 .

Moskovsky khudozhestvennyj akademichesky teatr, in Bol’shaya Rossiyskaya Entsiklopedia , 2004.

Smeliansky, Anatoly. 1999. The Russian Theatre after Stalin . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Stanislavsky, Konstantin. Moya zhizn’ v iskusstve (My Life in Art) . Russian edition of 1948.

———. 1974. My life in art . Translated and edited by Jean Benedetti. London, New York: Routledge.

The official site of Chekhov MKhT. https://mxat.ru

The official site of Gorky MKhAT. http://www.mxat-teatr.ru

The official site of the MKhAT Museum. https://museummhat.ru/

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Greenhill, R. (2022). Moscow Art Theatre. In: The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Shakespeare. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99378-2_124-1

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Cultural Exchange: the Role of Stanislavsky and the Moscow Art Theatre’s 1923 and 1924 American Tours

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The following is a historical analysis on the Moscow Art Theatre’s (MAT) tours to the United States in 1923 and 1924, and the developments and changes that occurred in Russian and American theatre cultures as a result of those visits. Konstantin Stanislavsky, the MAT’s co-founder and director, developed the System as a new tool used to help train actors—it provided techniques employed to develop their craft and get into character. This would drastically change modern acting in Russia, the United States and throughout the world. The MAT’s first (January 2, 1923 – June 7, 1923) and second (November 23, 1923 … continued below

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Brooks, Cassandra M. August 2014.

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The following is a historical analysis on the Moscow Art Theatre’s (MAT) tours to the United States in 1923 and 1924, and the developments and changes that occurred in Russian and American theatre cultures as a result of those visits. Konstantin Stanislavsky, the MAT’s co-founder and director, developed the System as a new tool used to help train actors—it provided techniques employed to develop their craft and get into character. This would drastically change modern acting in Russia, the United States and throughout the world. The MAT’s first (January 2, 1923 – June 7, 1923) and second (November 23, 1923 – May 24, 1924) tours provided a vehicle for the transmission of the System. In addition, the tour itself impacted the culture of the countries involved. Thus far, the implications of the 1923 and 1924 tours have been ignored by the historians, and have mostly been briefly discussed by the theatre professionals. This thesis fills the gap in historical knowledge.

  • American theatre
  • Moscow Art Theatre
  • Stanislavsky, Konstantin
  • System (theatre training)

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  • Moskovskiĭ khudozhestvennyĭ akademicheskiĭ teatr.
  • Stanislavsky, Konstantin -- 1863-1938.
  • Theater -- History -- 20th century.
  • Theater -- Russia -- History.
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Brooks, Cassandra M. Cultural Exchange: the Role of Stanislavsky and the Moscow Art Theatre’s 1923 and 1924 American Tours , thesis , August 2014; Denton, Texas . ( https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc699929/ : accessed April 8, 2024 ), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu ; .

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Moscow theatres

Moscow has always been and still remains the city of theatres. This magnificent capital attracts theatregoers from all over the world. Here are the theatres we like and truly recommend you to visit.

Bolshoi Theatre

The Bolshoi Theatre

The Bolshoi Theatre

On 28 March 1776, Catherine II granted the prosecutor, Prince Pyotr Urusov, the privilege of maintaining theatre performances of all kinds, including masquerades, balls and other forms of entertainment. And that is where Moscow’s Bolshoi ( Big ) Theatre starts its history. The building of the Bolshoi Theatre, one of Moscow’s symbols, was opened on 20 October 1856, on Tsar Alexander II’s coronation day.

The Bolshoi Theatre is a symbol of Russia for all time. It was awarded this honor due to the major contribution it made to the history of the Russian performing arts. This history is on-going and today Bolshoi Theatre artists continue to contribute to it many bright pages.

Visit the theatre to watch the magnificent Russian operas and ballets. Make sure you are going to see the performance on Historic Stage.

Site: http://bolshoi.ru

Maly Theatre

The Maly Theatre

One of the oldest Moscow theatres – the Maly (Small) Theatre – is situated on Teatralnaya Ploschad (Theatre Square) neighboring the famous Bolshoi (Big) Theatre. The history of the theatre dates back to 1756 when the theatre company was founded by Catherine the Great’s will. During the 19th Century the theatre has become a favorite stage for some of the Russian most noted playwrights, in particular Ostrovsky who premiered 40 of his 52 plays here.

If you want to enjoy classical Russian theatre, see plays written by Chekhov, Pushkin, Ostrovsky and Gogol the Maly is probably one of the best choices. The theatre follows Russian drama tradition and makes classical productions. So with a little prior knowledge of the general plot of the play will be able to follow the action quite well without the help of subtitles.

Site: http://www.maly.ru/

Moscow Art Theatre

The Moscow Art Theatre (MKhAT)

The theatre was established by K. S. Stanislavsky and V. I. Nemirovich-Danchenko in 1898 under the name Moscow Art Theatre (MKhAT). This is the first theatre in Russia, who practiced the real reform and together with young actors created modern repertoire. Nevertheless, in today’s Theatre classic world literature is staged as well as the modern patriotic literature. It is loved by Muscovites and the capitals guests for traditions, wonderful cast and bold experiments.

Site: http://www.mxat.ru/

Sovremennik

Sovremennik Theatre

Sovremennik Theatre was founded by a group of young Soviet actors during the «Khrushchev Thaw». Among the founders were Oleg Yefremov, Galina Volchek, Igor Kvasha, Liliya Tolmachyova, Yevgeniy Yevstigneyev and Oleg Tabakov, now famous Russian actors. The debut production was Victor Rozov’s play «Forever Alive».

Nowadays it is one of the most popular Moscow theatres, with interesting premiers and wide basic repertoire, involving masters of Moscow stage and talented beginning actors.

Site: http://www.sovremennik.ru/

«Peter Fomenko’s Workshop» Theatre

«Peter Fomenko's Workshop» Theatre

This is a young and progressive theatre. The troupe consists of actors with innovative way of thinking and staging plays. They unite the passionate desire to experiments and classic Russian theatrical traditions. During 15 years of theatre’s existence there were created 36 plays which were rewarded with national and international theatrical awards.

Site: http://fomenko.theatre.ru/

Theatre of Nations

Theatre of Nations

The fascinating building in pseudo-Russian style has been taken by theaters from 1885. Nowadays, Theatre of Nations, a unique structure that has no analogues in national theatre, is located there. Today Theatre of Nations is one of the most successful producer project with ambitious and realized art plans. The activities of the theater are in many ways exclusive. Thus, it introduces the Russian audiences to outstanding examples of European theater. The Theatre of Nations holds a variety of theatre programs, organizes national and international festivals, presents the best Russian and foreign productions of all genres and trends and produces its own performances. Lack of a constant troupe allows keeping star cast and genre flexibility — from drama and comedy to post-drama and ballet.

Site: http://www.theatreofnations.ru/

Gogol Centre

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Recently renovated Gogol Centre is a theatre that seeks a constant dialogue with reality. Debates and conferences on the most current themes in the discussion club «Gogol+», world premieres of the movies that have never been released in Russia in the program «Gogol cinema», rare recordings of the great 20th and 21st centuries theatre performances in the public multimedia library, large music concerts and of course performances on several stages by the most remarkable Russian and foreign directors. All this makes it possible to explore the vast spheres of modern Art while remaining in the same space.

Site: http://gogolcenter.com/

Praktika Theatre

Praktika Theatre

Praktika Theatre is a small theatre venue and company focused on new drama. it was opened in 2005 as a theatre in search of contemporary topics and stories, of the present-day language, a new style and a new generation of playwrights and productions.

Today this is probably the only theatre in Moscow, which sharply addresses political and social issues and is supported by distinguished directors from Russia and Europe. The name of the theatre – «Praktika» means that the theatre offers various practical workshops. Praktika offers yoga seminars, psychology and dance workshops. There is a cinema club which introduces Moscow to recent international film releases.

Site: http://www.praktikatheatre.ru/

The Moscow International House of Music

The Moscow International House of Music

This gorgeous music center, settled down at the banks of the Moskva River, organizes performances of national and foreign symphony orchestras, chamber ensembles, solo instrumentalists, opera singers, ballet dancers, theatre companies, jazz bands, variety and traditional ensembles.

It accommodates three concert halls placed on three different levels and having separate entrances. Each hall is executed in its own style and special array. The rows of seats ascend up in a form of an amphitheater providing a good view of the stage from every place of the auditorium. There is a summer terrace on the podium of MIPAC designed for different open-air promenade concerts and festive events. It has a common architectural space with the winter garden and the foyer of the Great Hall.

Site: http://www.mmdm.ru/

The Moscow Philharmonic

The Moscow Philharmonic

Created in 1922 on the initiative of Anatoly Lunacharsky, the Moscow Philharmonic was intended to display the vitality of art in the newly formed country, with the capability of making bold experiments and yet profoundly understanding the centuries-old traditions of worldwide musical culture. During its long history the Philharmonic experienced good times and bad.

Today the Moscow Philharmonic has become the country’s leading concert organization, operating both in an artistic capacity and as a producer. It acts as the principal organizer of large-scale international projects involving Russian ensembles. You can come here to enjoy best pieces of classical music performed by world famous musicians.

Site: http://meloman.ru

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Advanced Acting Intensive at the Moscow Art Theatre

About the intensive, course work.

ACTING- Ensemble-based Stanislavsky training at Chekhov scene study with working theatre artists and MATS Professors.

Sergei Shchedrin  and Yuriy Kviakovskiy will lead our Advanced Acting Intensive. In addition to expert knowledge in the traditional actor training methods of the Moscow Art Theatre, Shchedrin uses verbatim theatre techniques as a method of linking classic texts with contemporary life. Acting classes meet for 2.5 hours/day to work on various methods of ensemble-based actor training and scene work. By the end of the three month intensive our ensemble should have a full-length original production to perform at the Moscow Art Theatre School.

MOVEMENT- Study Droznin Movement with  Vladimir Sazhin , Director of Plastic Performance at the Moscow Art Theatre School and graduate of the Droznin program at the Vakhtangov Theatre Institute.

DANCE- Ballet and Russian Folk Dance with  Irina Nikiforova , esteemed choreographer and Moscow Art Theatre School dance professor.

SINGING- Choral, Solo, and Duet vocal training with veteran Moscow Art Theatre School vocal instructor and Moscow Art Theatre actor  Alyona Khovanskaya . Alyona specializes in Russian folk music, choral singing, and loves to train actors in diverse repertoire from Opera to Jazz.

STAGE COMBAT- Stage combat technique and training with Batraz Zaseev, MATS instructor and graduate of Shchukin school.

HISTORY OF RUSSIAN THEATRE – TBA

DIRECTING – Directing course students will  study with Viktor Ryzhakov who is a Moscow Art Theatre School master teacher, Moscow-based international director, and artistic director of the Meyerhold Center. Directing students will join acting course students for some classes and excursions.

Classes are held Monday through Saturday from 10a-5p. Acting classes meet every afternoon. All other specialty courses meet on a rotating schedule in the mornings. All courses are taught in English or in Russian with an English interpreter.

Cultural Programs

As part of your training, you will see about 12 professional theatre productions and student performances.

We will also do a bus tour of Moscow, an excursion to Melikhovo, Anton Chekhov’s Estate.

Other outings and tours may include St. Basil’s Cathedral, Cathedral of Christ the Savior, the Kremlin, Red Square, The Bolshoi Theatre, Museums.

While in Moscow you will be housed at the Moscow Art Theatre School dormitory, which is located in the very heart of the city, 25 min by foot to Red Square. Rooms are comfortable and each floor is equipped with a shared kitchen and high speed internet access. Cooking utensils, bedding, and towels are provided.

Program Cost

  • $2,400 Tuition, interpreters, excursions and cultural programs, lodging, transportation to and from airport, and visa fees
  • $300 Russian entry visa
  • $500 Cultural Programs and Administrative Fees
  • TOTAL: $3,2000

Transportation to and from the airport in Moscow is included. Students will be responsible for booking their own airfare at their expense. 

Payment Breakdown:

  • March 15: $500 non-refundable deposit
  • April 15: $1,350
  • May 15: $1,350

*Prices and deadlines are subject to change. Note: application deadlines and payment deadlines are not flexible. Failure to meet deadlines may result in additional fees.

Deadline: February 15, 2022  All applicants are required to submit a headshot , resume , and letter of recommendation , along with a one to two page informal essay written in a letter style. This letter should describe your art and training background and, most importantly, who you are as a person as a person. Consider including your interests, your talents, your passions, your fears, or anything that you feel is essential to your unique personality. Also include some information about why you do theatre, what draws you to this program and what you would like to gain from it. We ask  that you also submit some photos from your daily life – you with family, with pets, in a special place, with friends– anything that describes you. **Please notate if you are applying for the acting or directing track.**

Applicant Eligibility- A successful applicant will have already completed undergraduate theatre training or have equivalent experience. Must be 18+ years of age and comfortable studying in English.

We review all applications and make our admissions decisions on a rolling basis. It is to your advantage to apply early. Upon acceptance, you will have two weeks to make your decision and lock in your spot with a $500 non-refundable deposit. (The deposit will be put toward payment of your total tuition.)

If you do not already have a passport, you must apply for one as soon as possible. The process to obtain a passport can take up to 3 months. 

NOTE: If you plan to travel from somewhere besides the US, the cost of airfare can be removed from your tuition. You will then be required to arrange your own travel to and from Moscow.

Additionally, if you are not a US citizen or not applying for your visa in the US, your visa fees may vary and/or you may need to apply for your visa on your own. We will provide as much visa support as possible to all students.

Email questions and application submissions to [email protected]

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THE MOSCOW ART THEATRE ON TOUR

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  • March 5, 1922

THE MOSCOW ART THEATRE ON TOUR

COPENHAGEN, which this Winter has enjoyed the Theatre Francais and the theatre of Max Reinhardt, has also welcomed the players of the Moscow Art Theatre. For three years the Russians have been away from their locked country. View Full Article in Timesmachine »

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University of Idaho News

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Fax: 208-885-5841

Email: [email protected]

Web: Communications and Marketing

U of I Theatre to Present Virginia Woolf Classic ‘Orlando’ Beginning April 2

April 08, 2024.

MOSCOW, Idaho — The University of Idaho Department of Theatre Arts presents “Orlando” by Virginia Woolf and adapted by Sarah Ruhl for seven performances starting with opening night at 7:30 p.m. Thursday, April 25, at the Forge Theater, 404 Sweet Ave. in Moscow.

Additional show dates and times include:

  • 7:30 p.m. Friday, April 26
  • 7:30 p.m. Saturday, April 27
  • 2 p.m. Sunday, April 28
  • 7:30 p.m. Friday, May 3
  • 7:30 p.m. Saturday, May 4
  • 2 p.m. Sunday, May 5

“Orlando” feels as relevant today as when it was published nearly 100 years ago in 1928 and tackles complex themes ranging from gender, romance, adventure and immortality.

Over a span of 500 years, we travel through time and watch how Orlando — a young, wealthy nobleman in Elizabethan England — experiences love and heartbreak and, after several centuries without aging, is eventually transformed into a woman.

“Orlando” is directed by U of I Master of Fine Arts student Blake Watson from Bozeman, Montana. Previous directing credits include “Constellations,” “The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time,” “The Big Heartless” and most recently as assistant director for the U of I production of “Amelie.”

Tickets for U of I students are free and $5 to $25 for the general public. They are available online at uitickets.com or at the door an hour before each show begins. April 25 is preview night and all general admission tickets are $10.

For information on the Department of Theatre Arts schedule, visit uitheatre.com or contact the department at 208-885-6465.

Media Contact:

Kelly O’Neill Communication Specialist Department of Theatre Arts & Lionel Hampton School of Music 208-885-6465 [email protected]

About the University of Idaho

The University of Idaho, home of the Vandals, is Idaho’s land-grant, national research university. From its residential campus in Moscow, U of I serves the state of Idaho through educational centers in Boise, Coeur d’Alene and Idaho Falls, nine research and Extension centers, plus Extension offices in 42 counties. Home to nearly 11,000 students statewide, U of I is a leader in student-centered learning and excels at interdisciplinary research, service to businesses and communities, and in advancing diversity, citizenship and global outreach. U of I competes in the Big Sky and Western Athletic conferences. Learn more at uidaho.edu .

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VIDEO

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COMMENTS

  1. The Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow, Russia

    The reconstruction project lasted from l July 2005 to 28 October 2011. As a result of this reconstruction, many lost features of the historic building were reinstated and, at the same time, it has joined the ranks of most technically equipped theatre buildings in the world. The Bolshoi Theatre is a symbol of Russia for all time.

  2. Bolshoi Theatre

    Bolshoi Theatre - Virtual Tour 360°. The Bolshoi Theatre is a historic theatre in Moscow, Russia holds ballet and opera performances. The theater is located in the same place where the Petrovsky theater which had been inaugurated in 1780 and which was set on fire in 1805. In 1819 a competition was announced for the project of the new theater ...

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  9. Moscow Art Theater · Performance Arts in Moscow: Expression and

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  10. Moscow Art Theater

    Moscow Art Theatre Russian theatre, famous for its contribution to naturalistic theatre. It was founded in 1898 by Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko. The original company consisted of amateur actors from the Society of Art and Literature, who were committed to adopting a more rigorous and professional approach to staging and acting.

  11. virtual tour

    Address: 31/12, bild.1, Bakhrushina Street, Moscow, 115054 /Metro station «Paveletskaya»/ Phone numbers: +7 /499/ 484 77 77 E-mail: [email protected] A.A. Bakhrushin State Central Theatre Museum was founded on 29 October 1894 by prominent public figure, famous Muscovite industrialist and patron of art Alexey Alexandrovich Bakhrushin /1865 - 1929/. Today museum funds possess more than 1,5 million...

  12. CulturalHeritageOnline: Bolshoi Theatre

    The theatre is the parent company of The Bolshoi Ballet Academy, a world-famous leading school of ballet. It has a branch at the Bolshoi Theater School in Joinville, Brazil. Bolshoi Theatre - Virtual Tour 360°. Address: Theatre Square, 1 - 125009. Phone: +74954555555.

  13. The Past and Present at the Moscow Art Theatre

    The Moscow Art Theatre still operates out of their 1901 building where many of Chekhov's plays premiered. Located in the center of Moscow, it is still one of the most respected and popular theatres in the city. Since it was founded in 1898 it has been known for pushing into the future with new artforms. The company does this while honoring ...

  14. Moscow Art Theatre

    Moscow Art Theatre, outstanding Russian theatre of theatrical naturalism founded in 1898 by two teachers of dramatic art, Konstantin Stanislavsky and Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko.Its purpose was to establish a theatre of new art forms, with a fresh approach to its function. Sharing similar theatrical experience and interests, the cofounders met and it was agreed that Stanislavsky was to have ...

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    State Russian Museum, St Petersburg. Travel across different periods of Russian art through an online tour of the State Russian Museum. Wander around the complex's multiple palaces, and admire the legacy of Russian art in this virtual tour. Museums can be overwhelming: if you are tired of the indoors, this virtual tour also lets you roam ...

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    The following is a historical analysis on the Moscow Art Theatre's (MAT) tours to the United States in 1923 and 1924, and the developments and changes that occurred in Russian and American theatre cultures as a result of those visits. Konstantin Stanislavsky, the MAT's co-founder and director, developed the System as a new tool used to help train actors—it provided techniques employed to ...

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  21. Moscow theatres

    The theatre was established by K. S. Stanislavsky and V. I. Nemirovich-Danchenko in 1898 under the name Moscow Art Theatre (MKhAT). This is the first theatre in Russia, who practiced the real reform and together with young actors created modern repertoire. ... Our Private Tours in Moscow. €129 €119 Whole Day in Moscow Private Tour. €49 ...

  22. Advanced Acting Intensive at the Moscow Art Theatre

    Other outings and tours may include St. Basil's Cathedral, Cathedral of Christ the Savior, the Kremlin, Red Square, The Bolshoi Theatre, Museums. Housing. While in Moscow you will be housed at the Moscow Art Theatre School dormitory, which is located in the very heart of the city, 25 min by foot to Red Square.

  23. THE MOSCOW ART THEATRE ON TOUR

    THE MOSCOW ART THEATRE ON TOUR. Share full article. By Frithjof Toksvig. March 5, 1922; Credit... The New York Times Archives. See the article in its original context from March 5, 1922, Section A ...

  24. U of I Theatre to Present Virginia Woolf Classic 'Orlando' Beginning

    April 08, 2024. MOSCOW, Idaho — The University of Idaho Department of Theatre Arts presents "Orlando" by Virginia Woolf and adapted by Sarah Ruhl for seven performances starting with opening night at 7:30 p.m. Thursday, April 25, at the Forge Theater, 404 Sweet Ave. in Moscow. Additional show dates and times include: 7:30 p.m. Friday ...